FY07-09 proposal 200714200
Jump to Reviews and Recommendations
Section 1. Administrative
Proposal title | Restore and Protect American River Watershed |
Proposal ID | 200714200 |
Organization | Nez Perce Tribe |
Short description | Restore and protect the American River Watershed for the benefit of both anadromous and resident fish using an overall watershed approach. This project is a cooperative effort between the Nez Perce Tribe, Nez Perce National Forest, and BLM. |
Information transfer | Any information gathered or produced by this project will be available for use by other agencies, etc. Information will be stored in Forest Service and Tribal databases. |
Proposal contact person or principal investigator |
Contacts
Contact | Organization | |
---|---|---|
Form submitter | ||
Stephanie Bransford | Nez Perce Tribe | sbransford@fs.fed.us |
All assigned contacts | ||
Stephanie Bransford | Nez Perce Tribe | sbransford@fs.fed.us |
Stephanie Bransford | Nez Perce Tribe | sbransford@fs.fed.us |
Section 2. Locations
Province / subbasin: Mountain Snake / Clearwater
Latitude | Longitude | Waterbody | Description |
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45 50' 00"/46 00"00" | 115 32' 00"/115 20' 00" | American River | American River Watershed, a tributary to the South Fork Clearwater River. |
Section 3. Focal species
primary: Chinook Snake River Spring/Summer ESUprimary: Pacific Lamprey
primary: Steelhead Snake River ESU
secondary: Resident Fish
secondary: Westslope Cutthroat
secondary: Rainbow Trout
secondary: Interior Redband Trout
secondary: Mountain Whitefish
Additional: Moose, elk, deer, Forest Service Sensitive Species
Section 4. Past accomplishments
Year | Accomplishments |
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Section 5. Relationships to other projects
Funding source | Related ID | Related title | Relationship |
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BPA | 199607705 | Restore Mccomas Meadows | Cumulative effects for South Fork Clearwater River Subbasin. |
BPA | 199608600 | Clearwater Focus Program-IDSCC | Coordinate all projects within the Clearwater River Subbasin. |
BPA | 199608702 | Focus Watershed Coordination I | Coordinate efforts between NPT and other agencies (Forest Service, etc.) |
BPA | 200003500 | Rehabilitate Newsome Creek - S | Cumulative effects for South Fork Clearwater River Subbasin. |
BPA | 200207200 | Protect & Restore Red River Ws | Cumulative effects for South Fork Clearwater River Subbasin. |
Other: BLM/Forest Service | [no entry] | American River Stewardship Project | Cumulative effects for American River and restoration partnerships with both agencies specific to this project proposal. |
Section 6. Biological objectives
Biological objectives | Full description | Associated subbasin plan | Strategy |
---|---|---|---|
Anadromous Fish Species Problem 2 Objective B | Increase anadromous fish productivity and production, and life stage specific survival through habitat improvement. | Clearwater | Strategies 1-5, & 7 |
Environmental, Problem 10, Objective BB | Protect and restore an additional 300 miles of riparian habitats by 2017. | Clearwater | 1, 2, 4-5 |
Environmental, Problem 11, Objective CC | Protect the existing quality, quanitity, and diversity of native plant communities providing habitat to native wildlife species by preventing the introduction, reproduction, and spread of noxious weeds. | Clearwater | 1-7 |
Environmental, Problem 11, Objective DD | Reduce the extent and density of established noxious weeds. | Clearwater | 1-4 |
Environmental, Problem 16, Objective JJ | Reduce the impact of the transportation system on wildlife and fish populations and habitats. | Clearwater | 1-4 |
Environmental, Problem 7, Objective O | Complete adequate flow designations for all anadromous fish bearing waterways by 2010. | Clearwater | 4, 7 |
Environmental, Problem 7, Objective P | Reduce number of artificially blocked streams by 2017. | Clearwater | 1-5 |
Environmental, Problem 7, Objective Q | Reduce water temps to levels meeting applicable water quality standards for life stage specific needs of anadromous and native resident fish, with an established upward trend in the number of stream miles meeting standards by 2017. | Clearwater | 1-3, 5, 6 |
Environmental, Problem 7, Objective S | Reduce instream sedimentation to levels meeting applicable water quality standards and measures, with an established upward trend in the number of stream miles meeting such criterion by 2017. | Clearwater | 1, 3-5 |
Environmental, Problem 7, Objective U | Improve aquatic habitat diversity and complexity to levels consistent with other objectives outlined in this document, with particular emphasis on recovery of anadromous and fluvial stocks. | Clearwater | 1-7 |
Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective E | Evaluate needs and opportunites to increase native resident populations of westslope cutthroat and bull trout throughout the subbasin by 2005. | Clearwater | 1-3 |
Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective F | Increase populations of westslope cutthroat trout and bull trout where they are extirpated or low by 2017. | Clearwater | 2-4 |
Section 7. Work elements (coming back to this)
Work element name | Work element title | Description | Start date | End date | Est budget |
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Produce Environmental Compliance Documentation | Provide NEPA information to BPA | NEPA compliance must be obtained before project implementation. Project personnel will conduct NEPA sufficient to meet BPA and Forest Service standards. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $36,276 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics |
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Manage and Administer Projects | Management, Coordination and Communication | Communications will include e-mail, telephone, compressed video conferences, and face-to-face meetings. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $92,580 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics |
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Coordination | General Project Coordination | Activities include meetings, phone calls, grant writing, creating MOUs/MOAs and other communication tasks with partners and cooperators. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $84,900 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics |
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Produce Design and/or Specifications | Design American River Culvert Replacements | Culvert will be designed using natural stream simulation protocol and will be able to handle bankfull flows. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2008 | $21,110 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics |
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Produce Inventory or Assessment | Survey known/suspected areas of exotic plant infestations | : Exotic plant infestations need to be surveyed for location and extent. Some general locations are known but comprehensive surveys need to be conducted watershed wide, mainly focusing on road corridors, landings, and recreation locations. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2008 | $26,157 |
Biological objectives Environmental, Problem 11, Objective CC |
Metrics |
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Produce Plan | Develop a treatment plan for areas of weed infestation | A comprehensive plan needs to be developed for treating areas of weed infestations in the American River Watershed. The plan will include locations of infestations, species, size of infestation, potential of infestation to grow, and recommended treatments. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2009 | $37,329 |
Biological objectives Environmental, Problem 11, Objective CC |
Metrics |
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Remove vegetation | American River Weed Eradication | Weed infestations within the American River Watershed will be treated in accordance with the recommendations of the plan and within the scope of NEPA. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $29,935 |
Biological objectives Environmental, Problem 11, Objective CC Environmental, Problem 11, Objective DD |
Metrics * # of acres treated: 50 |
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Remove/Modify Dam | Replace Culverts - Elk Creek and Little Elk Creek | This work element will return fish passage to 15 mile of stream by removing and replacing existing culverts that are juvenile steelhead, spring Chinook, and resident fish migration barriers. The NPNF will offer and manage contract installations. | 9/1/2008 | 8/31/2010 | $159,935 |
Biological objectives Anadromous Fish Species Problem 2 Objective B Environmental, Problem 16, Objective JJ Environmental, Problem 7, Objective O Environmental, Problem 7, Objective P Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective E Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective F |
Metrics * # of miles of habitat accessed: 15 |
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Improve/Relocate Road | Improve 4 miles of road in the American River Watershed. | Improve 4 miles of road to reduce chronic sediment input into streams. These roads are identified as being needed for access and therefore cannot be decommissioned. Improvements may include the following; adding additional drainage structures, repairing failing drainage structures, limited re-grading and re-surfacing (with gravel on steeper sections of road), stabilizing and re-vegetating erosive cutslopes and fillslopes (may use bioengineering methods). | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $51,935 |
Biological objectives Anadromous Fish Species Problem 2 Objective B Environmental, Problem 16, Objective JJ Environmental, Problem 7, Objective O Environmental, Problem 7, Objective S |
Metrics * # of road miles improved, upgraded, or restored: 4 |
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Decommission Road | American River Road Removal | Roads are being removed to reduce chronic sediment input into streams, these roads have been identified as not being needed for the transportation system. Roads will be fully recontoured, all stream crossings will be pulled and shaped to natural grade. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $91,435 |
Biological objectives Anadromous Fish Species Problem 2 Objective B Environmental, Problem 11, Objective DD Environmental, Problem 16, Objective JJ Environmental, Problem 7, Objective O Environmental, Problem 7, Objective P Environmental, Problem 7, Objective S Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective E Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective F |
Metrics * # of road miles decommissioned : 11 |
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Upland Erosion and Sedimentation Control | Erosion control on Decommissioned Road | Certified weed free straw will be placed on all stream crossings and wet seepy spots. Brush and trees removed from the road template will be used to cover up the road to reduce surface erosion as well as provide organic matter for soil enrichment. A game trail is usually left (since brush placement can be rather thick and hard for animals to walk through). | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $12,110 |
Biological objectives Environmental, Problem 11, Objective CC Environmental, Problem 11, Objective DD Environmental, Problem 16, Objective JJ Environmental, Problem 7, Objective S |
Metrics * # of acres treated: 22 |
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Plant Vegetation | Seed Decommissioned Road | Decommissioned roads are seeded and fertilized upon completion of recontouring. Time of application is between June 1 and October 30. Typically annual rye is used and is applied at 30 pounds per acre. Fertilizer is also applied concurrently with a chemical composition of 25% Nitrogen, 10% Phosphorus, and 7% Sulpher. Fertilizer is applied at 200 pounds per acre. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $28,610 |
Biological objectives Environmental, Problem 11, Objective CC Environmental, Problem 11, Objective DD Environmental, Problem 16, Objective JJ Environmental, Problem 7, Objective S |
Metrics * # of acres of planted: 22 |
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Increase Instream Habitat Complexity | American River Tributary Stream Restoration | Approximately 1.5 miles of three tributaries to American River will receive treatment. Restoration may include placement of boulders and/or root wads within the channel for flow diversion and to create pools for fish habitat. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $111,017 |
Biological objectives Anadromous Fish Species Problem 2 Objective B Environmental, Problem 10, Objective BB Environmental, Problem 7, Objective O Environmental, Problem 7, Objective Q Environmental, Problem 7, Objective S Environmental, Problem 7, Objective U Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective E Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective F |
Metrics * # of stream miles treated: 1.5 |
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Realign, Connect, and/or Create Channel | American River Tributary Stream Restoration | Approximately 1.5 miles of three tributaries to American River will receive treatment (Telephone, Whitaker, and Queen Creeks). In-stream restoration may include the placement of boulders and/or root wads within the channel for flow diversion, working to stabilize stream banks and create pools for fish habitat, and actual relocation of altered stream channels to their historic flow location and regime/pattern. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $73,517 |
Biological objectives Anadromous Fish Species Problem 2 Objective B Environmental, Problem 10, Objective BB Environmental, Problem 7, Objective O Environmental, Problem 7, Objective Q Environmental, Problem 7, Objective S Environmental, Problem 7, Objective U Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective E Resident Fish Species Problem 4 Objective F |
Metrics * # of stream miles before treatment: 1.5 |
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Collect/Generate/Validate Field and Lab Data | Culvert Replacement Data Collection | Data to be collected for the replaced culvert includes: redd counts, profile measurements, fish presence/absence and abundance (collected by snorkeling), in-culvert substrate, and gradient measurements. Monitoring stations will be set up at this site in order to record data for several seasons to monitor for effectiveness and proper construction. The purpose is to determine whether the new culvert is successful. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $12,840 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics Primary R, M, and E Type: Project effectiveness, implementation & compliance |
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Collect/Generate/Validate Field and Lab Data | Removed roads data collection. | Monitoring stations will be set up by our Tribal road obliteration monitoring expert. Methodology has already been established for this type of monitoring, please see below milestone description for more specifics. The purpose is to determine the success of the road obliteration. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $13,290 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics Primary R, M, and E Type: Project effectiveness, implementation & compliance |
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Collect/Generate/Validate Field and Lab Data | Stream Habitat Data Collection | Data is needed to monitor and evaluate biological, chemical and physical habitat parameters that affect salmonid production the American River watershed. Information will be collected on macro-invertebrates, periphyton, flow, temperature, sediment composition, and habitat parameters to include channel morphology, valley width index, Wolman Pebble counts, cobble embeddedness, large woody debris, bank stability, and riparian condition and density. The monitoring will occur between the start and end dates above, but the exact timing for the locations will be determined and adjusted during field season. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $19,185 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics Primary R, M, and E Type: Status and trend monitoring |
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Analyze/Interpret Data | Condition/Health of American River. | Densities and abundance of fish will be estimated using snorkeling data. Temperature, flow data, and physical habitat parameters such as macroinvertebrates, cobble embeddedness and stream morphological measurements will be summarized and used to document success for stream restoration activities. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $31,110 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics Primary R, M, and E Type: Status and trend |
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Outreach and Education | Upper South Fork Clearwater River Watershed Restoration Education Outreach | The education and outreach component will focus on informing the public about the watershed restoration activities that are happening in the Upper South Fork Clearwater River Subbasin and how they can participate or support restoration efforts. This information will be relayed through several different formats, examples being informational brochures, public meetings, meetings with Framing Our Community, and educational workshops with the local schools. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2010 | $59,008 |
Biological objectives |
Metrics * # of general public reached: 350 |
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Conduct Pre-Acquisition Activities | Maines Estate Aquisition / Conservation Easement | The Maines Estate property contains some of the best chinook salmon and steelhead spawning and rearing habitat in the watershed. This habitat is located on a privately owned meadow system. There is a high potential to either purchase these inholdings or pursue conservation easements with the landowners. | 9/1/2007 | 8/31/2009 | $32,169 |
Biological objectives Anadromous Fish Species Problem 2 Objective B |
Metrics |
Section 8. Budgets
Itemized estimated budget
Item | Note | FY07 | FY08 | FY09 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Personnel | 2 FTE | $65,900 | $69,195 | $72,655 |
Fringe Benefits | 30% | $57,640 | $60,522 | $63,548 |
Supplies | Field, non-expendable property | $8,565 | $8,565 | $8,565 |
Travel | Meetings, vehicles, field per diem, etc. | $9,447 | $9,447 | $9,447 |
Overhead | 29.64% | $41,956 | $43,787 | $45,709 |
Other | Herbicide/sprayer | $3,000 | $3,000 | $4,000 |
Other | Subcontract items | $148,500 | $153,500 | $137,500 |
Totals | $335,008 | $348,016 | $341,424 |
Total estimated FY 2007-2009 budgets
Total itemized budget: | $1,024,448 |
Total work element budget: | $1,024,448 |
Cost sharing
Funding source/org | Item or service provided | FY 07 est value ($) | FY 08 est value ($) | FY 09 est value ($) | Cash or in-kind? | Status |
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Nez Perce National Forest | Stewardship Contract Restoration Funding | $50,000 | $75,000 | $75,000 | In-Kind | Confirmed |
Nez Perce National Forest | Project design, contract prep, contract admin, monitoring, etc. | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | In-Kind | Under Review |
Nez Perce National Forest, PCSRF, Cental Idaho RAC | Portion of Contract Award Funding | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | Cash | Under Development |
Totals | $70,000 | $95,000 | $95,000 |
Section 9. Project future
FY 2010 estimated budget: $350,000 FY 2011 estimated budget: $350,000 |
Comments: We will continue to implement watershed restoration projects out of the American and Crooked River Project EIS, as there is several years worth of restoration work covered in that document. |
Future O&M costs:
Termination date: 2020
Comments: Work in the American River Watershed must be phased over several years in order to keep restoration impacts (short-term) at a minimum. Funding is also easier to secure if project work is phased.
Final deliverables: The American River Watershed will be an intact, healthy, functioning watershed that is able to sustain all species at historical or near-historical levels. The watershed will meet South Fork Clearwater River TMDL recommendations as well as Nez Perce National Forest Plan standards.
Section 10. Narrative and other documents
Reviews and recommendations
FY07 budget | FY08 budget | FY09 budget | Total budget | Type | Category | Recommendation |
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NPCC FINAL FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Oct 23, 2006) [full Council recs] | ||||||
$0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Expense | ProvinceExpense | Do Not Fund |
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs] | ||||||
$0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | ProvinceExpense |
ISRP PRELIMINARY REVIEW (Jun 2, 2006)
Recommendation: Response requested
NPCC comments: This project proposal is very similar to 200713400 - Restore and Protect Crooked River Watershed. As such review comments are similar. This project needs greater and clearer detail of the specific activities to be undertaken and the specific timeframe toward completion (specifically a clear initiation and endpoint). Moreover, the proposal would benefit from a more clearly identifiable need and justification for its undertaking relative to objective (measurable) benefits to focal species (salmon and steelhead) and effects on non-focal species (specifically, will culvert repair facilitate colonization by non-native species?). This project is a first step in improving or restoring impaired habitat in the American River watershed. As part of a longer term set of goals and objectives aimed at addressing limiting factors identified in the Clearwater Subbasin Plan for critical salmon and trout populations. The ISRP recommends that for this group of similar “Restore and Protect” projects in this (American River) and other watersheds, the sponsors prioritize which watershed(s) are justified to have the likely greatest measurable benefits. From such a prioritization the top project could be funded as a demonstration and proof of concept from which data and population responses can be used to make a stronger case for future work in the other watersheds. The ISRP also recommends that project duration be limited to those specific actions that can be completed within funding cycle; e.g., the four culverts that have been identified as problems. The ISRP could not determine if the road repair work was to be truly focused on habitat improvement for salmon or if the actions are merely to repair roads to facilitate ongoing logging operations which would continue to contribute to road-related stresses; this needs fuller clarification. If it is the latter, we recommend alternative funding avenues be sought. Also, restoration of meanders would prove a difficult proposition unless the riprap is removed and the stream is permitted access to the old flood plain. The weed control program appears to be limited to spraying and is glazed over without explanation as to its benefits, how it ties into the overall project (it appears to be a “throw in” item), and an explanation of how the habitat will be changed/improved so that weeds do not return even if it is possible to eliminate them. The proposal cites objectives that are generally stated in terms of miles of stream improved, roads decommissioned or improved, culverts removed or redesigned, etc. rather than in terms of specific or expected outcomes to salmon, trout, or wildlife. As such the proposal is a work/task list but needs measurable objectives specified in terms or biological response. Regardless, implementation is amenable to monitoring for implementation. The monitoring and evaluation needs some expansion to define the specific objectives and responses by salmon/steelhead that indicates success (or not). Methods described include working relationships among key partners including Nez Perce Tribe, Forest Service (NPNF), and BLM. Absent is any stated relationship with IDFG, who presumably participate in biological monitoring (and measurement of response).
ISRP FINAL REVIEW (Aug 31, 2006)
Recommendation: Not fundable
NPCC comments: The sponsors provided brief and general answers to ISRP comments, rather than addressing the comments in the level of detail that was expected. The ISRP requested "greater and clearer detail of the specific activities to be undertaken." It also stated that "the proposal would benefit from a more clearly identifiable need and justification for its undertaking relative to objectives (measurable), benefits to focal species (salmon and steelhead), and effects on non-focal species..." The sponsor's response was simply to insist, "The proposal narrative gives a very specific description of work to be completed during this funding cycle." The sponsors appear to have misinterpreted the ISRP's original review comment pertaining to justification for this project’s elements (including barrier removal). The ISRP does not dispute the general idea that removal of barriers can - but not necessarily will - result in increased fish production. As a fundamental and general principle this has support and documentation. Rather, the ISRP sought justification of each project based on the quality and quantity of habitat above a barrier (not just miles of stream as the sponsors propose) and the potential increase in fish use and benefit. The ISRP recommends as a precursor to barrier removal (perhaps as a future stand alone project) a quantitative evaluation of habitat quality and quantity above each barrier, and that these estimates should play a major role in prioritizing barrier replacement/removal projects. Provisions also should be made for some level of assessment of fish use and abundance after barrier replacement/removal. The ISRP requested more detail on criteria for selecting roads that were to be decommissioned or improved. The sponsors did not provide this information, but rather the response was "The Nez Perce Tribe’s Fisheries Watershed Department focuses solely on watershed restoration. Roads identified for improvement or decommissioning are truly focused on reducing chronic sediment input into streams for habitat improvement." The ISRP requested that the proposal ..."needs measurable objectives specified in terms or biological response..." The sponsors responded that it is "...extremely difficult to provide direct ties to numbers of fish or wildlife..." without providing any additional details about why it is difficult or suggesting how biological responses would be assessed. The ISRP requested that the discussion of M&E needed to be expanded. The sponsors stated, essentially, that funding was not sufficient to allow data collection to show compliance and effectiveness. This response is perplexing in that the sponsors proposed to collect physical habitat and biological data in the original proposal. This data should provide insight into project effectiveness, but the sponsor’s response raises questions about whether the data will be analyzed. In short, the ISRP knows little more about this project than was provided in the original proposal. ISRP comments similar to those addressed to the sponsors of this proposal were also addressed to the sponsors of #200725500. The sponsors of the latter proposal were able to provide responses sufficient to address ISRP comments. For full comments on "restore and protect" type projects, please see heading “General comments concerning Nez Perce Tribe proposals to protect and restore various watersheds” at the beginning of the ISRP comments on project # 199607702, Protect & Restore Lolo Creek Watershed.