FY07-09 proposal 200725900

Jump to Reviews and Recommendations

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleWilson Creek Relocation and Rehabilitation
Proposal ID200725900
OrganizationCentral Washington University
Short descriptionThe project would daylight and rehabilitate Wilson Creek to increase the creek’s habitat value for anadromous and resident fish, waterfowl, and other riparian plants and wildlife, and control flooding to reduce strain on the Creek.
Information transfer
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
Contacts
ContactOrganizationEmail
Form submitter
Karen Olson Central Washington University olsonka@cwu.edu
All assigned contacts

Section 2. Locations

Province / subbasin: Columbia Plateau / Yakima

LatitudeLongitudeWaterbodyDescription
Wilson Creek Wilson Creek on SE border of CWU campus.

Section 3. Focal species

primary: All Resident Fish
secondary: Chinook All Populations
secondary: Coho Unspecified Population
secondary: Steelhead All Populations
secondary: Bull Trout

Section 4. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishments

Section 5. Relationships to other projects

Funding sourceRelated IDRelated titleRelationship
[Funding Source left blank] [no entry] [Related Project Title left blank] Wilson Creek barrier study through City of Ellensburg is being requested. There are ongoing efforts to elimate barriers along this creek length by YTAHP.

Section 6. Biological objectives

Biological objectivesFull descriptionAssociated subbasin planStrategy
Protect and restore stream corridors. "restoration agencies should jointly participate in protection and restoration of nearby stream corridors to improve channel function, reduce flood hazard, and improve salmonid habitat..." Yakima The channel will be widened to 30-60' with an earthen bed and given sinuosity. Large woody debris and spawining gravel will be used to improve resident and anadromous fish habitat. Shade trees and native understory plants will be used along the banks.
Respond to development threats. "Ensure that developments incorporate greenbelts and open space..." Yakima The City of Ellensburg is under significant development pressure. The CWU campus is one area with the physical space, with long-term ownership and commitment to healthy open spaces.
Restore Populations of Steelhead and Bull Trout Ensure long-term persistence of viable populations of steelhead and bull trout distributed across their native range. Yakima Restore habitat diversity and quantity, riparian habitat, floodplain and off-channel habitat conditions, nutrients, and fish community structure. "Upper Yakima should take advantage of the large amount of... suitable but unoccupied habitat"
Restore VSP Protect functioning habitat. Yakima CWU has accessible and protected land under state ownership. The creek will continue to be maintained as suitable habitat over the long-term.

Section 7. Work elements (coming back to this)

Work element nameWork element titleDescriptionStart dateEnd dateEst budget
Increase Instream Habitat Complexity Streambed Improvement The streambed improvements will include adding large woody debris, boulders, and spawning gravel as the main substrate component. 8/1/2007 10/1/2007 $675,000
Biological objectives
Protect and restore stream corridors.
Restore Populations of Steelhead and Bull Trout
Metrics
* # of stream miles treated: .25
Plant Vegetation Maintenance Area maintenance until stabilized 9/1/2007 9/1/2008 $25,000
Biological objectives
Protect and restore stream corridors.
Metrics
Plant Vegetation Plant Bank Vegetation Shade trees and native understory plants will be planted along the entire length to provide temperature reduction, and habitat for instream and terrestrial wildlife. 9/1/2007 10/1/2007 $405,000
Biological objectives
Protect and restore stream corridors.
Restore Populations of Steelhead and Bull Trout
Metrics
Realign, Connect, and/or Create Channel Channel Improvement Relocate creek from long-distance culverts currently under parking lot and buildings to open stream with sinuosity, pools, and riffles. The channel will be widened to 30-60 feet wide with an earthen bed. 6/1/2007 10/1/2007 $1,620,000
Biological objectives
Protect and restore stream corridors.
Restore Populations of Steelhead and Bull Trout
Metrics
* # of stream miles treated: .25
Remove/Modify Dam Open Passage Currently this segment of the creek is embedded within long-distance culverts. Daylighting the section would open up a fish barrier, so that upstream habitat can be accessed. 6/1/2007 10/1/2007 $0
Biological objectives
Protect and restore stream corridors.
Metrics
* # of miles of habitat accessed: 20+
Outreach and Education Policy Protection and Education Create a policy for the long-term protection of the creek from development. Use the greenway as an educational tool on salmonid habitat, native plants, flood control, etc. 3/1/2007 12/31/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Respond to development threats.
Restore VSP
Metrics
* # of students reached: 8000
* # of general public reached: 10000
* # of teachers reached: 500

Section 8. Budgets

Itemized estimated budget
ItemNoteFY07FY08FY09
Personnel 1/2 FTE for maintenance, with benefits $25,000 $0 $0
Other design and construction $2,700,000 $0 $0
Totals $2,725,000 $0 $0
Total estimated FY 2007-2009 budgets
Total itemized budget: $2,725,000
Total work element budget: $2,725,000
Cost sharing
Funding source/orgItem or service providedFY 07 est value ($)FY 08 est value ($)FY 09 est value ($)Cash or in-kind?Status
capital budget design/ construction $1,700,000 $0 $0 Cash Under Review
FTE maintenance, 1/2 FTE $25,000 $0 $0 Cash Confirmed
Totals $1,725,000 $0 $0

Section 9. Project future

FY 2010 estimated budget: $0
FY 2011 estimated budget: $0
Comments: maintenance and education will be covered by CWU personnel

Future O&M costs: Ongoing maintenance and educational costs will be absorbed by existing CWU budgeting.

Termination date: 10/31/07
Comments: This refers to termination of the construction. Education and maintenance benefits and obligations are ongoing.

Final deliverables: A completed rehabilitation of this section of Wilson Creek. A final report will include actual data on stream length rehabilitated, successful plantings, instream additions, and other requested data.

Section 10. Narrative and other documents


Reviews and recommendations

FY07 budget FY08 budget FY09 budget Total budget Type Category Recommendation
NPCC FINAL FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Oct 23, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 Expense ProvinceExpense Do Not Fund
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 ProvinceExpense

ISRP PRELIMINARY REVIEW (Jun 2, 2006)

Recommendation: Not fundable

NPCC comments: This project is not fundable under the Fish and Wildlife Program (FWP). The proposal is to fund construction of an engineered channel approximately 1,300 ft. long by relocating part of Wilson Creek that runs under a campus parking lot. It is possible that native species could benefit from this work, but more information about access for salmonids to the site and what else is being done in the watershed to assure long-term improvements are really necessary before this project can be considered for BPA funding as part of the F&W Program. The project is very expensive ($2.7 million to restore only 0.25 mi of creek) and appears more as a landscaping project than a legitimate fisheries enhancement project. There is a fundamental question raised by this project that should be addressed at a basin level. Restoration of severely degraded systems, like Wilson Creek, tends to be extremely expensive for the biological benefit obtained. Spending the money required to restore such a system on watersheds with much lower levels of human impact would have much greater benefits to the species of interest in the Columbia Basin. These "urban stream: projects do have value from an educational standpoint but if this is the goal of these projects, this should be identified as a primary objective. Technical and scientific background: The proposal is presented as though this project will benefit native salmonids; however, no data are presented to indicate what fish species (if any) currently inhabit Wilson Creek. Steelhead and bull trout, in particular, are mentioned, but the nearest steelhead sightings in Wilson Creek were about 10 miles downstream and the channel apparently contains numerous migration barriers between current steelhead distribution limits and the project site (not the least of which is the culvert under Ellensburg through which Wilson Creek flows). Additionally, given the agricultural setting of Ellensburg, it seems likely that summer temperatures may be prohibitive for bull trout. Overall, this project will affect about a quarter mile of what is apparently a heavily altered channel throughout much of its length, and restoration of native salmonids will require substantial, and unlikely, land-use changes. Rationale and significance to subbasin plans and regional programs: The proposal describes its relationship to the Yakima subbasin plan. Four goals are mentioned, but only three are discussed, and only two (items 2 and 3) seem relevant here. The generic elements of aquatic and riparian habitat that the proposal intends to address are included in the Subbasin Plan. However, Wilson Creek is mentioned only in passing in the plan and is not highlighted as a priority for restoration in the Yakima watershed. The plan does indicate that Wilson Creek has severe water quality problems. This proposal does not address these problems. Relationships to other projects: Other improvement projects have apparently taken place elsewhere in Wilson Creek and the Kittitas County Conservation District is completing a study on the stream. Details of these projects are not provided and the interaction between this project and other efforts in the Wilson Creek watershed is not addressed. There are no other BPA-funded projects in the Wilson Creek watershed. Objectives: The objectives are very generic and are never presented in a quantitative manner. The objectives are to (1) provide natural conditions for native fish (steelhead), wildlife, and plants, (2) reduce flooding of adjacent areas, and (3) provide green space and educational opportunities. The objective to improve anadromous fish habitat is puzzling as the proposal indicates anadromous fishes cannot access the project area. No discussion of resident fish populations is presented. Wildlife objectives are not specific. Tasks (work elements) and methods: The work elements are described in only a general manner (e.g., construct a new channel, plant riparian vegetation, etc.). The proposal calls for the actual project design and implementation to be conducted by a contractor to be identified upon approval of the grant. Methods for engineering the new channel are not detailed, except for an indication that rocks, logs, and rootwads will be placed in the channel. More significantly, the proposal fails to indicate how problems impacting Wilson Creek beyond the project area will be addressed. The biological goals of this project cannot be achieved unless impaired processes affecting the system are addressed at a watershed scale. There is no indication in the proposal that such an integrated effort is being mounted. Monitoring and evaluation: The only mention of monitoring is that the CWU maintenance crew will be responsible for maintaining the riparian plantings. Essentially, no discussion of monitoring or evaluation are include in the plan, although surely there will be some in this university setting. Facilities, equipment, and personnel: The work will be subcontracted to the lowest bidder, who was unspecified. It was impossible to judge the adequacy of the facilities, equipment, and personnel. Information transfer: Educational opportunities afforded by the project for CWU students are mentioned. No formal process for disseminating information generated by the project is included in the proposal. However, without a monitoring and evaluation component, this project would not generate much in the way of information to share. Benefits to focal and non-focal species: The description of Wilson Creek provided in the proposal suggests that this project is not likely to benefit focal species (steelhead or bull trout) until other environmental problems in the watershed are addressed. Non-focal species are not discussed but impacts are not likely to be negative. The green space along the new channel may provide habitat for riparian-associated wildlife.


ISRP FINAL REVIEW (Aug 31, 2006)

Recommendation: Not fundable

NPCC comments: This project is not fundable under the Fish and Wildlife Program (FWP). The proposal is to fund construction of an engineered channel approximately 1,300 ft. long by relocating part of Wilson Creek that runs under a campus parking lot. It is possible that native species could benefit from this work, but more information about access for salmonids to the site and what else is being done in the watershed to assure long-term improvements are really necessary before this project can be considered for BPA funding as part of the F&W Program. The project is very expensive ($2.7 million to restore only 0.25 mi of creek) and appears more as a landscaping project than a legitimate fisheries enhancement project. There is a fundamental question raised by this project that should be addressed at a basin level. Restoration of severely degraded systems, like Wilson Creek, tends to be extremely expensive for the biological benefit obtained. Spending the money required to restore such a system on watersheds with much lower levels of human impact would have much greater benefits to the species of interest in the Columbia Basin. These "urban stream: projects do have value from an educational standpoint but if this is the goal of these projects, this should be identified as a primary objective. Technical and scientific background: The proposal is presented as though this project will benefit native salmonids; however, no data are presented to indicate what fish species (if any) currently inhabit Wilson Creek. Steelhead and bull trout, in particular, are mentioned, but the nearest steelhead sightings in Wilson Creek were about 10 miles downstream and the channel apparently contains numerous migration barriers between current steelhead distribution limits and the project site (not the least of which is the culvert under Ellensburg through which Wilson Creek flows). Additionally, given the agricultural setting of Ellensburg, it seems likely that summer temperatures may be prohibitive for bull trout. Overall, this project will affect about a quarter mile of what is apparently a heavily altered channel throughout much of its length, and restoration of native salmonids will require substantial, and unlikely, land-use changes. Rationale and significance to subbasin plans and regional programs: The proposal describes its relationship to the Yakima subbasin plan. Four goals are mentioned, but only three are discussed, and only two (items 2 and 3) seem relevant here. The generic elements of aquatic and riparian habitat that the proposal intends to address are included in the Subbasin Plan. However, Wilson Creek is mentioned only in passing in the plan and is not highlighted as a priority for restoration in the Yakima watershed. The plan does indicate that Wilson Creek has severe water quality problems. This proposal does not address these problems. Relationships to other projects: Other improvement projects have apparently taken place elsewhere in Wilson Creek and the Kittitas County Conservation District is completing a study on the stream. Details of these projects are not provided and the interaction between this project and other efforts in the Wilson Creek watershed is not addressed. There are no other BPA-funded projects in the Wilson Creek watershed. Objectives: The objectives are very generic and are never presented in a quantitative manner. The objectives are to (1) provide natural conditions for native fish (steelhead), wildlife, and plants, (2) reduce flooding of adjacent areas, and (3) provide green space and educational opportunities. The objective to improve anadromous fish habitat is puzzling as the proposal indicates anadromous fishes cannot access the project area. No discussion of resident fish populations is presented. Wildlife objectives are not specific. Tasks (work elements) and methods: The work elements are described in only a general manner (e.g., construct a new channel, plant riparian vegetation, etc.). The proposal calls for the actual project design and implementation to be conducted by a contractor to be identified upon approval of the grant. Methods for engineering the new channel are not detailed, except for an indication that rocks, logs, and rootwads will be placed in the channel. More significantly, the proposal fails to indicate how problems impacting Wilson Creek beyond the project area will be addressed. The biological goals of this project cannot be achieved unless impaired processes affecting the system are addressed at a watershed scale. There is no indication in the proposal that such an integrated effort is being mounted. Monitoring and evaluation: The only mention of monitoring is that the CWU maintenance crew will be responsible for maintaining the riparian plantings. Essentially, no discussion of monitoring or evaluation are include in the plan, although surely there will be some in this university setting. Facilities, equipment, and personnel: The work will be subcontracted to the lowest bidder, who was unspecified. It was impossible to judge the adequacy of the facilities, equipment, and personnel. Information transfer: Educational opportunities afforded by the project for CWU students are mentioned. No formal process for disseminating information generated by the project is included in the proposal. However, without a monitoring and evaluation component, this project would not generate much in the way of information to share. Benefits to focal and non-focal species: The description of Wilson Creek provided in the proposal suggests that this project is not likely to benefit focal species (steelhead or bull trout) until other environmental problems in the watershed are addressed. Non-focal species are not discussed but impacts are not likely to be negative. The green space along the new channel may provide habitat for riparian-associated wildlife.