FY07-09 proposal 200729900

Jump to Reviews and Recommendations

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleInvestigation of the Relative Reproductive Success of Stray Hatchery and Wild Steelhead and the Influence of Hatchery Strays on Natural Productivity in the Deschutes River Subbasin
Proposal ID200729900
OrganizationOregon Department of Fish & Wildlife (ODFW)
Short descriptionWe propose to determine the number of stray hatchery steelhead entering Bakeoven and Buck Hollow creeks, degree of introgression between hatchery and natural fish, relative reproductive success, and the influence of hatchery fish on natural productivity.
Information transferThe results will be transfered by report and manuscript publications and through presentations at public and professional forums.
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
Contacts
ContactOrganizationEmail
Form submitter
Richard Carmichael Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife rcarmich@eou.edu
All assigned contacts
Richard Carmichael Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife rcarmich@eou.edu
Richard Carmichael Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife rcarmich@eou.edu
Richard Carmichael Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife rcarmich@eou.edu

Section 2. Locations

Province / subbasin: Columbia Plateau / Deschutes

LatitudeLongitudeWaterbodyDescription
121:03 45:24 Bakeoven,Buck Hollow creeks Deschutes River Eastside Tribs

Section 3. Focal species

primary: Steelhead Middle Columbia River ESU

Section 4. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishments

Section 5. Relationships to other projects

Funding sourceRelated IDRelated titleRelationship
BPA 198805304 Hood River Production M&E-ODFW Share equipment and offices
BPA 199900600 Bakeoven Riparian Assessment Coordinate sampling and share staff
BPA 198909600 Genetic M&E Prog For Sal/Steel Coordinate and share data

Section 6. Biological objectives

Biological objectivesFull descriptionAssociated subbasin planStrategy
Compare life history characteristics Determine and compare aspects of juvenile and adult life history between Bakeoven Creek and Buck Hollow Creek Deschutes Monitor abundance of strays, assess causes and impacts of strays.
Compare production and productivity Determine and compare measures of production(smolts) and productivity(smolts and adults per parent) for treatment and control streams. Deschutes Monitor abundance of strays, assess causes and impacts of strays.
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays Determine number and proportion of stray hatchery steelhead entering Bakeoven and Buck Hollow creeks Deschutes Address genetic concerns from out-of-basin strays, monitor abundance of strays, assess causes and impacts of strays, determine method to control strays
Determine the relative reproductive success Determine relative reproductive success of stray hatchery and natural origin steelhead in Bakeoven and Buck Hollow Creeks Deschutes Address genetic concerns from out-of-basin strays, assess causes and impacts of strays, determine method to control strays

Section 7. Work elements (coming back to this)

Work element nameWork element titleDescriptionStart dateEnd dateEst budget
Produce Environmental Compliance Documentation Acquire ESA and other required permits Acquire ESA take permits through 4d and work with BPA to acquire NEPA compliance 1/1/2007 9/30/2009 $10,000
Biological objectives
Compare life history characteristics
Compare production and productivity
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics
Coordination Coordinate project implementation and operations with state, federal, tribal managers, and private partiesa Coordinate acess agreements with private landowners, coordinate sampling with co-managers, coordinate permitting. 1/1/2007 9/30/2009 $25,000
Biological objectives
Compare life history characteristics
Compare production and productivity
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics
Produce/Submit Scientific Findings Report Produce quarterly and annual reports Write and publish reports as required by contract 10/1/2007 9/30/2009 $45,000
Biological objectives
Compare life history characteristics
Compare production and productivity
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics
Analyze/Interpret Data Analyze and interpret genetics, life history, abundance, and productivity data Use a variety of complex statistical approaches to analyze and interpret various datasets 6/1/2007 9/30/2009 $270,980
Biological objectives
Compare life history characteristics
Compare production and productivity
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics
Primary R, M, and E Type: Uncertainties Research
Collect/Generate/Validate Field and Lab Data Collect juevenile and adult steelhead data Collect juvenile and adult data including: genetics samples, life history, abundance, age, size, migration timing, and origin at traps 1/1/2007 9/30/2009 $550,000
Biological objectives
Compare life history characteristics
Compare production and productivity
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics
Primary R, M, and E Type: Uncertainties Research
Collect/Generate/Validate Field and Lab Data Extract DNA and conduct micrsat loci analyses for parentage analyses We will select 10-15 highly variable loci. DNA will be extracted and amplified. Genotypes will be be determined by PCR multiplexing to produce electropherograms. 6/1/2007 9/30/2009 $150,000
Biological objectives
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics
Primary R, M, and E Type: Uncertainties Research
Create/Manage/Maintain Database Create multiple databases to manage genatics, life history, abundance and productivity data Create multiple shared databases that allow storage, organization and analyses of the multiple complex datasets that will be generated 1/1/2007 9/30/2009 $20,000
Biological objectives
Compare life history characteristics
Compare production and productivity
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics
Install Fish Monitoring Equipment Install juvenile migrant traps in Bakeoven and Buck Hollow creeks Devalop trapping locations including anchor systems and install juvenile outmigrant traps 1/1/2007 9/30/2009 $40,000
Biological objectives
Compare life history characteristics
Compare production and productivity
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics
Install Fish Monitoring Equipment Install steelhead adult traps in Bakeoven and Buck Hollow creeks Adult weirs and traps will be operated in Bakeoven and Buck Hollow creeks to determine abundance, collect genetic pedigree samples and remove hatchery fish from Bakeoven creek 1/1/2007 9/30/2009 $160,000
Biological objectives
Compare life history characteristics
Compare production and productivity
Determine number and proportion of hatcherystrays
Determine the relative reproductive success
Metrics

Section 8. Budgets

Itemized estimated budget
ItemNoteFY07FY08FY09
Personnel Includes Project Leader,Asst Proj Leader, Seasonals $126,000 $132,300 $138,915
Fringe Benefits Other personal expenses as an average of FTE's $69,300 $72,765 $76,953
Travel Vehicle rent, mileage, per diem $10,080 $10,382 $10,694
Supplies Field and office supplies $18,900 $19,467 $20,050
Capital Equipment Adult and juvenile trapping facilities $132,000 $30,000 $0
Other Genetics analyses subcontract(USFWS Abernathy) $30,000 $60,000 $60,000
Overhead Indirect charges for PS, Fringe, S&S(35.87%) $80,450 $84,264 $88,460
Totals $466,730 $409,178 $395,072
Total estimated FY 2007-2009 budgets
Total itemized budget: $1,270,980
Total work element budget: $1,270,980
Cost sharing
Funding source/orgItem or service providedFY 07 est value ($)FY 08 est value ($)FY 09 est value ($)Cash or in-kind?Status
Totals $0 $0 $0

Section 9. Project future

FY 2010 estimated budget: $4,200,000
FY 2011 estimated budget: $4,200,000
Comments: Adjusted for annual inflation

Future O&M costs: Project will continue through 2015 at a cost of about $450,000 anually

Termination date: 2017
Comments: Last adult progeny from fifth year of parents that spawn in 2011(five years of treatment and control) are expected to return in 2016 and we will take into 2017 to complete analyses and publish results.

Final deliverables: Reports and manuscripts including strategies to reduce risk and impacts of stray steelhead in the Deschutes River subbasin steelhead populations.

Section 10. Narrative and other documents


Reviews and recommendations

FY07 budget FY08 budget FY09 budget Total budget Type Category Recommendation
NPCC FINAL FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Oct 23, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 Expense ProvinceExpense Do Not Fund
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 Basinwide
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 ProvinceExpense

ISRP PRELIMINARY REVIEW (Jun 2, 2006)

Recommendation: Fundable (Qualified)

NPCC comments: This project is a basic monitoring project intended to investigate the extent and consequences of steelhead straying into the Deschutes subbasin. Out of subbasin straying of steelhead is a growing issue with the increase in hatchery production throughout the basin. The technical background is extensive. The table with values of strays into the Deschutes is convincing that there is need to explore the impact to wild fish (2X wild in some years and locations). Also, the proposal presents a solid of the potential issues, including likelihood of introgression with wild fish where hatchery fish have purposely been excluded from release. The proposed work, including the expected work in the out-years, addresses a fundamental uncertainty regarding the extent and effects of out-of-subbasin strays on wild steelhead populations. The project has four objectives that relate specifically to high priority issues identified in the Deschutes Subbasin Plan for steelhead. The work should be applicable to other situations and other species as well. The project is specifically related to other projects (especially M&E projects) and will share resources to accomplish tasks. While the project will focus on a single treatment and a single control stream within the subbasin, results should have at least a modicum of "range finding" value to other situations in the larger basin. We reviewed a number of proposals aimed at undertaking parentage analysis. The description of the work is relatively thin and implies there is a standard set of protocols and experimental design for such work (which ISRP does not judge to be the case). This fact points to a general basinwide need to begin coordinating such work among groups, with other parentage studies, and with steelhead microsatellite work group for standard sampling and lab protocols. The sponsors could enhance the robustness of the sampling if multiple treatment and control reaches were included (recognizing this would incur larger costs and effort). Sponsors should at least address this issue as a limitation in its broader applicability. The ISRP’s fundable recommendation is qualified because the proposal would be improved if the following items were clarified (the ISRP is not asking to review a response): How feasible/possible is it to "remove all hatchery fish from Bakeoven Creek"? Juveniles (parr?) are to be examined to assess reproductive success. Might not smolt recruits be a more robust response variable? Are there prior experiences or attempts that can guide the efficacy of the approach? How feasible are the proposed field sampling protocols? How do we know that the adult and smolt traps are going to work at the desired efficiencies in BakeOven Creek, for example. Are there prior experiences or attempts that can guide the efficacy of the approach? How feasible are the adult steelhead traps? Are there prior experiences or attempts that can guide the efficacy of the approach? There is some vagueness in analytical approach in Objective 3. For example, "...will apply appropriate parametric and non-parametric statistical tests," might be strengthened to include the basic approach (e.g., compare means, variance, covariance, etc. – although not necessarily the "specific" test).


ISRP FINAL REVIEW (Aug 31, 2006)

Recommendation: Fundable (Qualified)

NPCC comments: This project is a basic monitoring project intended to investigate the extent and consequences of steelhead straying into the Deschutes subbasin. Out of subbasin straying of steelhead is a growing issue with the increase in hatchery production throughout the basin. The technical background is extensive. The table with values of strays into the Deschutes is convincing that there is need to explore the impact to wild fish (2X wild in some years and locations). Also, the proposal presents a solid of the potential issues, including likelihood of introgression with wild fish where hatchery fish have purposely been excluded from release. The proposed work, including the expected work in the out-years, addresses a fundamental uncertainty regarding the extent and effects of out-of-subbasin strays on wild steelhead populations. The project has four objectives that relate specifically to high priority issues identified in the Deschutes Subbasin Plan for steelhead. The work should be applicable to other situations and other species as well. The project is specifically related to other projects (especially M&E projects) and will share resources to accomplish tasks. While the project will focus on a single treatment and a single control stream within the subbasin, results should have at least a modicum of "range finding" value to other situations in the larger basin. We reviewed a number of proposals aimed at undertaking parentage analysis. The description of the work is relatively thin and implies there is a standard set of protocols and experimental design for such work (which ISRP does not judge to be the case). This fact points to a general basinwide need to begin coordinating such work among groups, with other parentage studies, and with steelhead microsatellite work group for standard sampling and lab protocols. The sponsors could enhance the robustness of the sampling if multiple treatment and control reaches were included (recognizing this would incur larger costs and effort). Sponsors should at least address this issue as a limitation in its broader applicability. The ISRP’s fundable recommendation is qualified because the proposal would be improved if the following items were clarified (the ISRP is not asking to review a response): How feasible/possible is it to "remove all hatchery fish from Bakeoven Creek"? Juveniles (parr?) are to be examined to assess reproductive success. Might not smolt recruits be a more robust response variable? Are there prior experiences or attempts that can guide the efficacy of the approach? How feasible are the proposed field sampling protocols? How do we know that the adult and smolt traps are going to work at the desired efficiencies in BakeOven Creek, for example. Are there prior experiences or attempts that can guide the efficacy of the approach? How feasible are the adult steelhead traps? Are there prior experiences or attempts that can guide the efficacy of the approach? There is some vagueness in analytical approach in Objective 3. For example, "...will apply appropriate parametric and non-parametric statistical tests," might be strengthened to include the basic approach (e.g., compare means, variance, covariance, etc. – although not necessarily the "specific" test).