FY07-09 proposal 200733500

Jump to Reviews and Recommendations

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleMigration and homing ecology of supplemented and wild spring Chinook salmon.
Proposal ID200733500
OrganizationNorthwest Fisheries Science Center
Short descriptionDetermine the spatial and temporal patterns of homing and spawning by wild and hatchery-reared salmon released from supplementation facilities and examine the physiological changes in the olfactory system during imprinting.
Information transferResults will be published in the peer-reviewed literature, contract reports, and presented at scientific meetings and workshops. Results specific to YKFP will be conveyed to the comamangers of the YKFP through regular coordination meetings and presented annually at the Yakima Basin Science and Mangagement Confrence. In addition, the results of this project will be useful to current and future supplementation programs and hatcheries throughout the the Columbia River Basin to minimize straying and harmful interactions between hatchery and wild fish.
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
Contacts
ContactOrganizationEmail
Form submitter
Andrew Dittman NOAA-Fisheries andy.dittman@noaa.gov
All assigned contacts

Section 2. Locations

Province / subbasin: Columbia Plateau / Yakima

LatitudeLongitudeWaterbodyDescription
47.62180 N 122.35032 W laboratory Northwest Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, WA
47.17518 N 120.88352 W River Upper Yakima River

Section 3. Focal species

primary: Chinook Mid-Columbia River Spring ESU

Section 4. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishments

Section 5. Relationships to other projects

Funding sourceRelated IDRelated titleRelationship
BPA 199506325 YKFP - Monitoring And Evaluati [The research described in this proposal is intimately linked to the Yakima Supplementation Project. The YKFP supplementation project is the prototype for research on supplementation in the Columbia Basin and the extensive tagging and monitoring required for their research program is critical for our studies. Conversely, results from our project will be useful for the biologists evaluating the success of the YKFP supplementation program in establishing naturally spawning populations in underutilized habitat and minimizing impacts on wild fish.
BPA 199701325 Yakima/Klickitat Fisheries Pro The research described in this proposal is intimately linked to the Yakima Supplementation Project. The YKFP supplementation project is the prototype for research on supplementation in the Columbia Basin and the extensive tagging and monitoring required for their research program is critical for our studies. Conversely, results from our project will be useful for the biologists evaluating the success of the YKFP supplementation program in establishing naturally spawning populations in underutilized habitat and minimizing impacts on wild fish.
BPA 200203100 Spring Chinook Growth Modulati Sampling of fish for imprinting assessments will be coordinated with the principal investigators of this project. These efforts will minimize the number of fish that need to be killed for sampling and will allow for correlation of imprinting data with physiological data generated as part of that project.
PCSRF - WSRFB 04-1672 NF Teanaway River Floodplain - Data from this project will provide useful quantifiable measures of the success of a habitat improvement projects
PCSRF - WSRFB 04-1679 Upper Yakima River Easton Reac Data from this project will provide useful quantifiable measures of the success of a habitat improvement projects

Section 6. Biological objectives

Biological objectivesFull descriptionAssociated subbasin planStrategy
Acclimation time and volitional release studies Objective 3) Compare the homing patterns of pit-tagged fish with known migration histories to test the importance of acclimation time and volitional release for imprinting success Yakima YSBP, Chapter 4: Management plan, Table 3.41, YSBP, Management Plan Supplement –Table 8, p 26., Chapter 4- Management plan, p76 also see APRE,NWPCC 2004, ISAB 2003, BiOp 2003,BiOp UPA 2004, BiOp Remand 2004, NWPCC Draft research plan 2005
Olfactory imprinting studies Objective 4) Characterize the site-specific physiological changes that occur in the olfactory system during imprinting to assess imprinting success. Yakima SBP, Chapter 4: Management plan, Table 3.41, YSBP, Management Plan Supplement –Table 8, p 26., Chapter 4- Management plan, p76 also see APRE,NWPCC 2004, ISAB 2003, BiOp 2003,BiOp UPA 2004, BiOp Remand 2004, NWPCC Draft research plan 20
Radiotelemetry studies Objective 2) Describe and compare the prespawning migratory behaviors (e.g. exploring, proving, holding) and spawning site selection of YKFP supplementation fish from each of the acclimation sites using radiotelemetry Yakima SBP, Chapter 4: Management plan, Table 3.41, YSBP, Management Plan Supplement –Table 8, p 26., Chapter 4- Management plan, p76 also see APRE,NWPCC 2004, ISAB 2003, BiOp 2003,BiOp UPA 2004, BiOp Remand 2004, NWPCC Draft research plan 200
Wild vs Hatchery homing patterns Objective 1) Identify and compare the fine spatial and temporal patterns of homing and spawning of wild and YKFP supplementation salmon relative to the Cle Elum hatchery, acclimation sites, and historical and current spawning reaches. Under this objective, we hope to develop guidelines for siting acclimation facilities that will successfully return hatchery fish to target sites of underutilized, newly restore or reconnected habitat while minimizing straying of hatchery fish into areas fully occupied by wild spawners. Yakima YSBP, Chapter 4: Management plan, Table 3.41, YSBP, Management Plan Supplement –Table 8, p 26., Chapter 4- Management plan, p76 also see APRE,NWPCC 2004, ISAB 2003, BiOp 2003,BiOp UPA (2004), BiOp Remand (2004) NWPCC Draft research plan (2005) p.22

Section 7. Work elements (coming back to this)

Work element nameWork element titleDescriptionStart dateEnd dateEst budget
Manage and Administer Projects Manage and administer project Manage and administer project 9/1/2007 8/31/2009 $24,844
Biological objectives
Acclimation time and volitional release studies
Olfactory imprinting studies
Radiotelemetry studies
Wild vs Hatchery homing patterns
Metrics
Coordination Sampling coordination with YN Fisheries and WDFW Biologists [Work Element Description Not Entered] 9/1/2007 8/31/2009 $24,844
Biological objectives
Acclimation time and volitional release studies
Olfactory imprinting studies
Radiotelemetry studies
Wild vs Hatchery homing patterns
Metrics
Collect/Generate/Validate Field and Lab Data Conduct research for all Objectives 1-4 Objective 1 Identify and compare the fine spatial and temporal patterns of homing and spawning of wild and YKFP supplementation salmon relative to the Cle Elum hatchery, acclimation sites, and historical and current spawning reaches. Under this objective, we hope to develop guidelines for siting acclimation facilities that will successfully return hatchery fish to target sites of underutilized, newly restore or reconnected habitat while minimizing straying of hatchery fish into areas fully occupied by wild spawners. Objective 2) Describe and compare the prespawning migratory behaviors (e.g. exploring, proving, holding) and spawning site selection of YKFP supplementation fish from each of the acclimation sites using radiotelemetry. Objective 3) Compare the homing patterns of pit-tagged fish with known migration histories to test the importance of acclimation time and volitional release for imprinting success. Objective 4) Characterize the site-specific physiological changes that occur in the olfactory system during imprinting to assess imprinting success. 9/1/2007 8/31/2010 $782,597
Biological objectives
Acclimation time and volitional release studies
Olfactory imprinting studies
Radiotelemetry studies
Wild vs Hatchery homing patterns
Metrics
Analyze/Interpret Data Conduct GIS and statistical analysis of data Conduct GIS and statistical analysis of data 9/1/2007 8/31/2010 $248,443
Biological objectives
Acclimation time and volitional release studies
Olfactory imprinting studies
Radiotelemetry studies
Wild vs Hatchery homing patterns
Metrics
Produce Annual Report Produce annual report Write annual report 9/1/2008 8/31/2010 $12,422
Biological objectives
Acclimation time and volitional release studies
Olfactory imprinting studies
Radiotelemetry studies
Wild vs Hatchery homing patterns
Metrics
Produce/Submit Scientific Findings Report Write peer reviewed publications Write peer reviewed publications of results 9/1/2009 8/31/2010 $124,222
Biological objectives
Acclimation time and volitional release studies
Olfactory imprinting studies
Radiotelemetry studies
Wild vs Hatchery homing patterns
Metrics
Outreach and Education Present experimental results at regional and national meetings Present results at annual Yakima Basin Science and Management Conference and at regional and national fisheries meetings 6/15/2008 8/31/2010 $24,844
Biological objectives
Acclimation time and volitional release studies
Olfactory imprinting studies
Radiotelemetry studies
Wild vs Hatchery homing patterns
Metrics

Section 8. Budgets

Itemized estimated budget
ItemNoteFY07FY08FY09
Personnel [blank] $114,614 $133,655 $133,716
Fringe Benefits [blank] $57,196 $66,696 $66,727
Supplies [blank] $51,500 $30,500 $33,500
Travel [blank] $10,810 $10,810 $10,810
Overhead [blank] $90,007 $104,955 $105,005
Other Subcontract to University of Washington $71,041 $73,867 $76,807
Totals $395,168 $420,483 $426,565
Total estimated FY 2007-2009 budgets
Total itemized budget: $1,242,216
Total work element budget: $1,242,216
Cost sharing
Funding source/orgItem or service providedFY 07 est value ($)FY 08 est value ($)FY 09 est value ($)Cash or in-kind?Status
Totals $0 $0 $0

Section 9. Project future

FY 2010 estimated budget: $447,893
FY 2011 estimated budget: $447,893
Comments: Future monitoring of supplementation homing and spawning

Future O&M costs:

Termination date: unknown
Comments: Results from these studies may direct future hatchery reform strategies that will require further testing and analysis

Final deliverables:

Section 10. Narrative and other documents


Reviews and recommendations

FY07 budget FY08 budget FY09 budget Total budget Type Category Recommendation
NPCC FINAL FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Oct 23, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 Expense ProvinceExpense Do Not Fund
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 ProvinceExpense
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 Basinwide

ISRP PRELIMINARY REVIEW (Jun 2, 2006)

Recommendation: Fundable (Qualified)

NPCC comments: This proposal is very good, and potentially the research has broad application, which should be stressed in the proposal. To be maximally relevant, the proposal should describe more explicitly how the results will inform management across the basin as to what changes are needed in this area. Technical and scientific background: The backgrounds, both technical and scientific were set up very well. It was easy to see where this proposal was going. Rationale and significance to subbasin plans and regional programs: The project is significant to the Yakima subbasin, the Columbia River Basin as a whole, and to measures implemented under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). There was excellent tie-in to the Subbasin Plans and Regional Programs, including the Columbia River Basin as a whole. Relationships to other projects: This is a new project that is adequately related to existing projects in the Yakima subbasin and Columbia River Basin. The relationship to the National Marine Fisheries Service hatchery reform proposal is less clear. Some of the principal investigators serve on both projects. Clarification of any duplication is warranted. Project history: Background work to ensure that the methods are warranted has been completed and was reported. Objectives, methods, and monitoring and evaluation: Objectives are clearly stated. Methods are detailed and complete, as well as being easy to understand. The sponsors have evidently undertaken considerable preparation (seed-money start-up funds) for this proposed study, so that they seem to have a clear idea of the outcomes and the required monitoring and evaluation. Facilities and equipment: These are well delineated by objective and are more than adequate. Personnel appear to be excellent. Information transfer: Plans for direct application of results to on-the-ground management plans is not entirely clear, but the past record of publication is very good. Benefits to focal and non-focal species: Getting an improved understanding of whether volitional release of smolts and acclimation site rearing of late-term smolts improves the use of hatcheries to meet the basin goals for hatchery reform will benefit the focal species. In addition, eliminating human-induced straying for hatchery releases will have great, positive effects on salmon populations. No explicit consideration of effects on non-focal species is given, but little impact is expected beyond the effects of the production releases of hatchery fish. These will occur independently of whether the proposal is executed.


ISRP FINAL REVIEW (Aug 31, 2006)

Recommendation: Fundable (Qualified)

NPCC comments: This proposal is very good, and potentially the research has broad application, which should be stressed in the proposal. To be maximally relevant, the proposal should describe more explicitly how the results will inform management across the basin as to what changes are needed in this area. Technical and scientific background: The backgrounds, both technical and scientific were set up very well. It was easy to see where this proposal was going. Rationale and significance to subbasin plans and regional programs: The project is significant to the Yakima subbasin, the Columbia River Basin as a whole, and to measures implemented under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). There was excellent tie-in to the Subbasin Plans and Regional Programs, including the Columbia River Basin as a whole. Relationships to other projects: This is a new project that is adequately related to existing projects in the Yakima subbasin and Columbia River Basin. The relationship to the National Marine Fisheries Service hatchery reform proposal is less clear. Some of the principal investigators serve on both projects. Clarification of any duplication is warranted. Project history: Background work to ensure that the methods are warranted has been completed and was reported. Objectives, methods, and monitoring and evaluation: Objectives are clearly stated. Methods are detailed and complete, as well as being easy to understand. The sponsors have evidently undertaken considerable preparation (seed-money start-up funds) for this proposed study, so that they seem to have a clear idea of the outcomes and the required monitoring and evaluation. Facilities and equipment: These are well delineated by objective and are more than adequate. Personnel appear to be excellent. Information transfer: Plans for direct application of results to on-the-ground management plans is not entirely clear, but the past record of publication is very good. Benefits to focal and non-focal species: Getting an improved understanding of whether volitional release of smolts and acclimation site rearing of late-term smolts improves the use of hatcheries to meet the basin goals for hatchery reform will benefit the focal species. In addition, eliminating human-induced straying for hatchery releases will have great, positive effects on salmon populations. No explicit consideration of effects on non-focal species is given, but little impact is expected beyond the effects of the production releases of hatchery fish. These will occur independently of whether the proposal is executed.