FY07-09 proposal 200738100

Jump to Reviews and Recommendations

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleLower Columbia Fish Enhancement Group Community-Based Multi-Sub-Basin Habitat Restoration Program
Proposal ID200738100
OrganizationLower Columbia Fish Enhancement Group
Short descriptionThe Lower Columbia Fish Enhancement Group seeks program-level support to expand its community-based salmon and steelhead habitat restoration program and activities directly linked to implementation of Sub-Basin and Recovery Plan Priorities.
Information transferInformation will be transferred by the Lower Columbia Fish Enhancement Group (LCFEG) through our widespread landowner, agency, business, corporation, research, academic, and political partnerships in each each Sub-Basin region. LCFEG will continue to work closely with our Lead Entity (the Lower Columbia Fish Recovery Board), Watershed Planning Units, Conservation Districts, and community stakeholders analyze project results and to effectively monitor Sub-Basin and Recovery Plan Habitat Implementation throughout our various watersheds.
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
Contacts
ContactOrganizationEmail
Form submitter
Sheila North Lower Columbia Fish Enhancement Group sheilanorth@yahoo.com
All assigned contacts

Section 2. Locations

Province / subbasin: Columbia Estuary / None Selected

LatitudeLongitudeWaterbodyDescription

Section 3. Focal species

primary: Chinook Lower Columbia River ESU
primary: Coho Lower Columbia River ESU
primary: Steelhead Lower Columbia River ESU

Section 4. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishments

Section 5. Relationships to other projects

Funding sourceRelated IDRelated titleRelationship
PCSRF - WSRFB 01-1220 Larson Creek Fish Passage Proj This LCFEG fish passage project began in 1999 with the replacement of a private culvert with a bridge funded by BPA and LCFEG. The creek has multiple beaver ponds and approximately 1/2 mile of good stream channel habitat utilized primarily by coho salmon and cutthroat trout. LCFEG worked with two private landowners to enhance LWD and spawning conditions in the stream and replace the County road crossing. In 2003 LCFEG: 1) replaced the existing 3’ diameter culvert with a 8’ culvert with a fish ladder inside to allow juvenile access from the nearby Little Washougal River, and 2) built six log grade controls upstream of the new culvert to maintain access up to the first beaver dam. Approximately ten pairs of adult coho were observed spawning in the new culvert and stream channel below the first beaver dam and adult steelhead are spawning in the culvert as of 2-5-04. No adult fish were observed passing upstream above the beaver dams, rendering the high quality rearing habitat in the beaver ponds useless. The 2004 phase of this project constructed a modified “Telkwa design” taken from the Fish Habitat Rehabilitation Procedures manual published by BC Fisheries. This design allows volitional adult salmon access upstream of the beaver dams/ ponds and reduces the water levels in the adjacent roadside ditch. Smolt trap monitoring documented over 1,000 juveniles using this site during the spring of 2004. Project partners included Clark County, the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA), and two private local landowners (George Chinakos and Carl Larson).
PCSRF - WSRFB 01-1221 Wood's Landing Chum Spawning S This project will acquire site-specific data needed to design three off-channel spawning and rearing habitat restoration projects identified by the Lower Columbia Fish Recovery Boards’ Salmon Recovery & Sub-Basin Plans. The sites are located in WRIA 26 Upper Cowlitz & WRIA 28 Salmon-Washougal, each of which contain multiple ESA listed salmon and steelhead populations. All of the proposed locations are adjacent to donor populations of high priority listed species which are the targets of this restoration project. Project partners for the Cispus River/ Yellow Jacket Creek assessment include the USFS & North Gifford Pinchot Resource Advisory Committee; partners at Columbia Springs include Columbia Springs Environmental Education Center, Evergreen School District, Clark Public Utilities, WDFW, and landowner Donna Eagan. Project partners for the Washougal project will include WDFW & Skamania County. Each of these project locations and types were selected for implementation based on the known physical site conditions at each location, the presence of a high priority donor stock, the existing ownership and the long-term value of providing a public outreach forum where local citizens can visit and interact in close proximity with adult spawning salmon.
PCSRF - WSRFB 02-1518 Regional Culvert Inventory The Regional Culvert Assessment Project is a collaborative effort between multiple private landowners, Clark Conservation District (CCD) , Cowlitz/Wahkiakum Conservation District (CWCD), Clark County, WDFW, and LCFEG. The inventory effort will review previous culvert assessments, identify data gaps, assess habitat, and provide preliminary designs and cost estimates for the highest priority sites. The project is supported by the Limiting Factors Analysis (LFA) for the Grays, Elocohman, Cowlitz, Lewis, and Washougal River watersheds. The Lower Columbia Fish Recovery Board (our Lead Entity) will use this data to prioritize future barrier replacement projects in the region. The data will be made available to local and state governments, tribes, conservation districts, and local non-profit groups interested in sponsoring a fish habitat restoration project.
PCSRF - WSRFB 04-1573 Lower Washougal Restoration-Ph The lower Washougal River restoration project addressed degraded floodplain conditions and functions identified by the LE and WDFW as limiting salmon production in the lower one mile of the watershed. The project directly benefitted a primary population of ESA listed chum salmon and a contributing population of ESA listed chinook salmon. Other species frequenting the treatment reach at various times in their life history include coho salmon, sea-run cutthroat trout, and ESA listed summer and winter steelhead. Project partners included the City of Camas, Georgia-Pacific, Burlington Northern-Santa Fe, Lower Columbia River Estuary Partnership, Concrete Products, Inc. and several private property owners. Phase I conducted in 2005 had three primary objectives: 1) Construct two riffles just downstream of the old in-stream gravel quarries, allowing natural watershed processes to eventually fill the holes in the floodplain created by past mining activities. 2) Restore rearing complexity in the mainstem and abandoned quarries by adding LWD and boulder clusters, and 3) Rehabilitate three abandoned gravel quarries as ten acres of off-channel rearing habitat. The low cost of this project was made possible by incorporating into the project the abundant natural materials (boulders) left over from the gravel mining that ended in the mid 1970’s. The property is owned by the City of Camas and Georgia-Pacific.
PCSRF - WSRFB 04-1575 Upper Washougal River LWD Plac The Upper Washougal River Restoration project addressed degraded floodplain conditions and functions identified by the LE and WDFW as limiting salmon and steelhead production in the upper watershed. This project treated specific reaches of the mainstem Washougal River from RM 15 to approximately RM 22 that have become deeply incised in a bedrock channel due to log drives and catastrophic forest fires in the late 1800s and early 1900s. The project directly benefitted a primary population of ESA listed summer steelhead, as well as contributing populations of ESA listed chinook and winter steelhead. Other species present in the treatment reaches include coho salmon, resident cutthroat and rainbow trout, and mountain whitefish. The objectives of the project were to increase in-stream cover, increase spawning and rearing areas, increase pool depth, decrease channel width, and increase sub-surface flows. Meeting these objectives also resulted in increased macro-invertebrate populations, a reduction in water temperatures, and greater retention of organic material necessary for increasing watershed productivity. Objectives were accomplished by constructing engineered log jams (ELJ’s) and log/ boulder complexes capable of withstanding peak flows. These structures were designed by a team of engineers and biologists to ensure long-term stability and function as fish habitat. Project partners included DNR, Longview Fiber, WDFW, and Skamania County.
PCSRF - WSRFB 04-1576 Influence of Carcass Analogs f This LCFEG project illustrates the importance of food in the freshwater aquatic ecosystem that ultimately determines the rearing density of wild juvenile salmon. This project placed carcass analogs in stream sections within the Lewis and Wind River watersheds previously identified by USGS as being nutrient (Nitrogen and/or Phosphorus) deficient. The analogs are pasteurized, nutrient-rich, low cost, easy to handle and transport, and are formulated to mimic the rate of decay of actual salmon carcasses. Following the 2005 placement of carcass analogs, USGS will monitor the responses of algae, aquatic insects, anadromous fish, and water chemistry over the growing season and compare the responses to those from nearby streams that receive no nutrient enhancement. Successful completion of this project allows the region to reach its salmon recovery goals in a timely and cost-effective manner by providing scientific support to the concept of implementing a programmatic approach to distributing carcass analogs throughout the lower Columbia River basin using existing non-native biomass (shad) and salmon carcasses from local hatcheries as the source of protein for the carcass analogs. The results of this project will be shared with the tribes, NOAA Fisheries, USFS, USFWS, WDFW, BPA and the local Lead Entities responsible for salmon recovery. Project partners include USGS, USFS, WDFW, Dr. Ken Ashley and several local conservation groups.

Section 6. Biological objectives

Biological objectivesFull descriptionAssociated subbasin planStrategy
Increase habitat complexity. Lack of large pools with overhead cover and adequate depth reduce protection of both adult and juvenile fish. This is especially limiting near vital spawning and rearing areas, and is primarily attributed to the lack of LWD or other in-stream complexity. Lower Columbia Increase habitat complexity and cover by increasing LWD or boulder concentrations, especially near spawning sites.
Increase rearing, off-channel, & refuge habitat. Side channels, off-channel habitat, connected floodplains, and complex braided channels in proximity to spawning sites are severely lacking due to diking, channel incision, loss of large woody debris (LWD), and reduced beaver populations. Lower Columbia Reduce passage obstructions; increase levels of key off-channel and rearing habitat availability; increase woody debris; increase channel stability; improve riparian conditions.
Increase spawning sites & egg incubation success Spawning, egg incubation, and early rearing of salmon are dependent on cold, clean water and available spawning gravels. Substrate and sediment are delivered to spawning and rearing areas during natural disturbance events and are mediated by LWD and habitat complexity (Bisson et al 1997). Lower Columbia Increase water quality and key spawning habitat availability; increase sediment and substrate supply; increase channel stability; increase woody debris.
Reduce elevated water temperatures. The water temperature in many streams have been reduced by reductions in mature canopy cover, riparian vegetation, impoundments, bedrock channel incision, and municipal water withdrawals. Lower Columbia Increase riparian vegetation and decrease channel widths by creating LWD, rock/boulder, and deep pool stream habitats.
Restore lost aquatic productivity. The lack of in-stream nutrient levels once present at historic salmon carcass and terrestrial organic debris input levels have resulted in a lost retention capability in many watersheds throughout our region. Many streams now lack the nutrients necessary for restoring fish productivity levels to previously documented in-stream levels. Lower Columbia Increase nutrients from salmon carcasses or other alternative means and increase retention capacity of organic materials.

Section 7. Work elements (coming back to this)

Work element nameWork element titleDescriptionStart dateEnd dateEst budget
Enhance Floodplain Increase floodplain connectivity [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase rearing, off-channel, & refuge habitat.
Reduce elevated water temperatures.
Metrics
Enhance Nutrients Instream Nutrient Enhancement (Carcass Placement) Program [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Restore lost aquatic productivity.
Metrics
Improve/Relocate Road Roadside Bridge, Culvert, and Bank Stabilization Improvements [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase habitat complexity.
Increase rearing, off-channel, & refuge habitat.
Metrics
Increase Instream Habitat Complexity Placement of Large Woody Debris and Engineered Rock Structures [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase habitat complexity.
Metrics
Install Fence Fencing [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase spawning sites & egg incubation success
Metrics
Plant Vegetation Restoration/Enhancement of Native Riparian Species [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Reduce elevated water temperatures.
Restore lost aquatic productivity.
Metrics
Realign, Connect, and/or Create Channel Re-connect, enhance, and/or create off-channel spawning and rearing habitat [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase rearing, off-channel, & refuge habitat.
Metrics
Remove vegetation Non-native Riparian Vegetation Removal [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Reduce elevated water temperatures.
Metrics
Upland Erosion and Sedimentation Control Bank Stabilization [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase spawning sites & egg incubation success
Reduce elevated water temperatures.
Metrics
Maintain Vegetation Maintenance of Riparian Vegetation Sites [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Reduce elevated water temperatures.
Restore lost aquatic productivity.
Metrics
Operate and Maintain Habitat/Passage Fish Passage [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Provide Public Access/Information Outreach/Education Program [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Remove Debris Debris Removal for Fish Passage Maintenance [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase rearing, off-channel, & refuge habitat.
Metrics
Install Fish Passage Structure Non-roadside Fish Passage Projects (Fish ladders, culverts, and bridges) [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase rearing, off-channel, & refuge habitat.
Metrics
Remove/Install Diversion Remove In-Stream Channel Modifications [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase rearing, off-channel, & refuge habitat.
Reduce elevated water temperatures.
Metrics
Remove/Modify Dam Remove key tributary dams [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Increase spawning sites & egg incubation success
Reduce elevated water temperatures.
Restore lost aquatic productivity.
Metrics
Coordination Conceptual Project Coordination & Community Stakeholder Support [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Identify and Select Projects Project Identification [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Manage and Administer Projects Project Implementation: Design, Permitting, & Construction Management [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $450,000
Biological objectives
Metrics
Produce Design and/or Specifications Preliminary and Final Design [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Produce Plan Apply for & Secure Appropriate Funding Sources [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Provide Technical Review Technical Review and Permit Assistance [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Analyze/Interpret Data Adaptive Management [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Collect/Generate/Validate Field and Lab Data Baseline Monitoring [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Create/Manage/Maintain Database Baseline Monitoring and Online Database Forum [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics
Disseminate Raw/Summary Data and Results Data Dissemination via Monitoring, Reports, and Presentations [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2009 $0
Biological objectives
Metrics

Section 8. Budgets

Itemized estimated budget
ItemNoteFY07FY08FY09
Personnel 3 Project Managers at $20.00/hour (including state/local taxes, Washington Labor & Industries Fees, and Medical Coverage for each) $150,000 $150,000 $150,000
Totals $150,000 $150,000 $150,000
Total estimated FY 2007-2009 budgets
Total itemized budget: $450,000
Total work element budget: $450,000
Cost sharing
Funding source/orgItem or service providedFY 07 est value ($)FY 08 est value ($)FY 09 est value ($)Cash or in-kind?Status
Landowner Incentive Program Project Funds $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 Cash Under Development
LCFEG In-Kind Match Funds DOC Crew & Other Volunteer Labor, Donated Materials $170,000 $170,000 $170,000 In-Kind Under Development
National Fish and Wildlife Foundation Project Funds (includes % for for current staff positions) $120,200 $120,200 $120,200 Cash Under Development
SRFB Project Funds (includes % for current staff positions) $1,025,339 $1,025,339 $1,025,339 Cash Under Development
USFWS Appropriation (Annual) $94,000 $94,000 $94,000 Cash Under Review
WDFW RFEG Fish License Fee Allotment $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 Cash Under Review
WDFW Co-Op Program Project Funds $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 Cash Under Development
Totals $1,462,539 $1,462,539 $1,462,539

Section 9. Project future

FY 2010 estimated budget: $150,000
FY 2011 estimated budget: $150,000
Comments: Ongoing Staff Costs (Per Existing Budget Requests)

Future O&M costs:

Termination date:
Comments:

Final deliverables:

Section 10. Narrative and other documents


Reviews and recommendations

FY07 budget FY08 budget FY09 budget Total budget Type Category Recommendation
NPCC FINAL FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Oct 23, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 Expense ProvinceExpense Do Not Fund
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 ProvinceExpense
Comments: OR and WA same
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 ProvinceExpense
Comments: OR

ISRP PRELIMINARY REVIEW (Jun 2, 2006)

Recommendation: Not fundable

NPCC comments: The sponsors have not defined the purpose of their organization very well. Their stated mission is to restore salmon through habitat restoration, education and outreach, and developing partnership. In the proposal, they emphasize only the habitat restoration part of the mission. The proposal has no objectives related to education and outreach and partnership development, nor do they discuss accomplishments in these areas. The group apparently acts much like Oregon's Watershed Enhancement Board in providing funds to watershed councils. But watershed councils or groups are not mentioned in the proposal. The proponents do not perform the research or restoration actions themselves. The sponsors indicate that their program is directly tied to a number of Lower Columbia Subbasin Plans by implementing habitat projects called for in the Plans. Subbasin plans often indicate only the areas of a watershed that require restoration efforts or the general kinds of restoration activities that are needed for specific areas. The plans often do not identify specific habitat projects such as culverts that need to be replaced, roads that need to be decommissioned or maintained, and specific stream reaches that require riparian restoration. Ten of the subbasins in Washington are listed. There is no rationale for whether these are integrated components of a set of studies and no time sequencing is explained and documented. The sponsors needed to provide more detail about how they go about the project implementation process going from the subbasin plans to actual on-the-ground activities. The objective listed by the sponsors are all laudable and would likely have benefits to fish and wildlife, but no details or metrics are given on how to measure the success of any actions, and no references are provided. For example, "reduce water temperature" is an objective, but no documentation is given where the proposed actions have resulted in significant reductions in temperature. These objectives and methods do not address a primary intent of the proposal, which is to request funds to hire three new managers for their group. There are no objectives/explanations of the specific duties and responsibilities of these individuals. The need for this organization is unclear. Why can’t implementation of habitat projects and coordination be done by management agencies and tribes, as is the case throughout most of the Columbia Basin? What role do agencies and the public play in implementation of the sponsor's projects? How do agency personnel work with the sponsors in planning and implementation? What process do the sponsors use when developing a project from the subbasin plan? Reviewers are directed to websites and a list of other plans and reports for most of the technical and scientific background information. The sponsors did not discuss their accomplishments and activities related to outreach and partnership development. There are no specific projects or experimental designs proposed. Evaluation of whether or not the proposed methods are scientifically sound is difficult or impossible without detailed site-specific information. Little is given on the science supporting the actions proposed or methods to determine effectiveness of actions. Many of the proposed work elements involve an "engineering approach" with addition of rock structures, gravel, large wood; bank stabilization; increasing off channel habitat; addition of carcasses; replacement of culverts. Where have such actions proven more effective in enhancing stream productivity than passive restoration? These actions are predicated on the assumption that they are critical factors in the life cycle of salmonids, and that either upstream or downstream problems are less important. A watershed or landscape perspective and analysis would be more convincing method to ascertain critical habitats and problems. The sponsors propose to use local cost-share funds to support all facilities and equipment for staff hired with BPA program funds, but there are no specific descriptions of facilities and equipment. Based on past work it would seem that the sponsor's are experienced in developing engineering solutions to habitat problems. The names of key personnel were listed, but no resumes were provided in the narrative. The narrative does not include explicit plans for information transfer. A monitoring and evaluation program for their projects is not described. It difficult to determine whether this proposal will be beneficial to focal species because its intent is to seek funding for managerial positions. The implementation of habitat restoration projects by the sponsors might have benefits to the focal species (lower Columbia River Chinook, coho and steelhead) that would persist; however, this is not specifically addressed in the proposal narrative. Habitat restoration projects for salmon might have either adverse or beneficial effects for non-focal species, but these are not discussed. If the sponsor's decide to resubmit their proposal for the next round of funding, they should document their long-term strategic approach, methods for prioritizing projects within and among watersheds, the science background for proposed actions, and the effectiveness of previously supported work.


ISRP FINAL REVIEW (Aug 31, 2006)

Recommendation: Not fundable

NPCC comments: The sponsors have not defined the purpose of their organization very well. Their stated mission is to restore salmon through habitat restoration, education and outreach, and developing partnership. In the proposal, they emphasize only the habitat restoration part of the mission. The proposal has no objectives related to education and outreach and partnership development, nor do they discuss accomplishments in these areas. The group apparently acts much like Oregon's Watershed Enhancement Board in providing funds to watershed councils. But watershed councils or groups are not mentioned in the proposal. The proponents do not perform the research or restoration actions themselves. The sponsors indicate that their program is directly tied to a number of Lower Columbia Subbasin Plans by implementing habitat projects called for in the Plans. Subbasin plans often indicate only the areas of a watershed that require restoration efforts or the general kinds of restoration activities that are needed for specific areas. The plans often do not identify specific habitat projects such as culverts that need to be replaced, roads that need to be decommissioned or maintained, and specific stream reaches that require riparian restoration. Ten of the subbasins in Washington are listed. There is no rationale for whether these are integrated components of a set of studies and no time sequencing is explained and documented. The sponsors needed to provide more detail about how they go about the project implementation process going from the subbasin plans to actual on-the-ground activities. The objective listed by the sponsors are all laudable and would likely have benefits to fish and wildlife, but no details or metrics are given on how to measure the success of any actions, and no references are provided. For example, "reduce water temperature" is an objective, but no documentation is given where the proposed actions have resulted in significant reductions in temperature. These objectives and methods do not address a primary intent of the proposal, which is to request funds to hire three new managers for their group. There are no objectives/explanations of the specific duties and responsibilities of these individuals. The need for this organization is unclear. Why can’t implementation of habitat projects and coordination be done by management agencies and tribes, as is the case throughout most of the Columbia Basin? What role do agencies and the public play in implementation of the sponsor's projects? How do agency personnel work with the sponsors in planning and implementation? What process do the sponsors use when developing a project from the subbasin plan? Reviewers are directed to websites and a list of other plans and reports for most of the technical and scientific background information. The sponsors did not discuss their accomplishments and activities related to outreach and partnership development. There are no specific projects or experimental designs proposed. Evaluation of whether or not the proposed methods are scientifically sound is difficult or impossible without detailed site-specific information. Little is given on the science supporting the actions proposed or methods to determine effectiveness of actions. Many of the proposed work elements involve an "engineering approach" with addition of rock structures, gravel, large wood; bank stabilization; increasing off channel habitat; addition of carcasses; replacement of culverts. Where have such actions proven more effective in enhancing stream productivity than passive restoration? These actions are predicated on the assumption that they are critical factors in the life cycle of salmonids, and that either upstream or downstream problems are less important. A watershed or landscape perspective and analysis would be more convincing method to ascertain critical habitats and problems. The sponsors propose to use local cost-share funds to support all facilities and equipment for staff hired with BPA program funds, but there are no specific descriptions of facilities and equipment. Based on past work it would seem that the sponsor's are experienced in developing engineering solutions to habitat problems. The names of key personnel were listed, but no resumes were provided in the narrative. The narrative does not include explicit plans for information transfer. A monitoring and evaluation program for their projects is not described. It difficult to determine whether this proposal will be beneficial to focal species because its intent is to seek funding for managerial positions. The implementation of habitat restoration projects by the sponsors might have benefits to the focal species (lower Columbia River Chinook, coho and steelhead) that would persist; however, this is not specifically addressed in the proposal narrative. Habitat restoration projects for salmon might have either adverse or beneficial effects for non-focal species, but these are not discussed. If the sponsor's decide to resubmit their proposal for the next round of funding, they should document their long-term strategic approach, methods for prioritizing projects within and among watersheds, the science background for proposed actions, and the effectiveness of previously supported work.