FY 2002 Blue Mountain proposal 199405400

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleCharacterize the Migratory Patterns, Population Structure, Food Habits, Abundance of Bull Trout from Subbasins in the Blue Mountain Province.
Proposal ID199405400
OrganizationOregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameTimothy A. Whitesel
Mailing address2501 SW First Ave., P.O. Box 59 Portland, OR 97207
Phone / email5038725252 / timothy.a.whitesel@state.or.us
Manager authorizing this projectEd Bowles, Director of Fish Division, ODFW
Review cycleBlue Mountain
Province / SubbasinBlue Mountain / Grande Ronde
Short descriptionTo aid in conservation efforts for bull trout, describe their piscivorous nature, assess their population and age structure, explore methods to monitor their abundance, describe their migratory patterns, and monitor the status of populations.
Target speciesBull trout, (Salvelinus confluentus).
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
Multiple areas within the Grande Ronde River subbasin, including the upper Grande Ronde River, Catherine Creek, Lookingglass Creek, Weneha River, Wallowa River and Lostine River.
Multiple areas within the Imnaha River subbasin, including the Imnaha River, Big Sheep Creek, Lick Creek and Little Sheep Creek.
45.35 -118.21 Upper Grande Ronde River
45.3139 -117.8722 Catherine Creek
45.7068 -117.8423 Lookingglass Creek
45.9454 -117.4512 Wenaha River
45.7255 -117.7853 Wallowa River
45.5521 -117.49 Lostine River
45.8172 -116.7647 Imnaha River
45.5572 -116.8347 Big Sheep Creek
45.1983 -117.0252 Lick Creek
45.5202 -116.8602 Little Sheep Creek
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA
Hydro RPA Action 107
Hydro RPA Action 118
Habitat RPA Action 149
RM&E RPA Action 193

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment
1995 Ongoing. Recorded the number of adult immigrants to the Warm Springs R. at the Warm Springs National Fish Hatchery.
1996 Completed sampling and DNA analysis of 46 populations of bull trout in Oregon, Washington and Idaho to describe genetic structure of bull trout populations.
1996 Collected of summer temperature data from streams which contain bull trout and brook trout.
1996 Completed multiple pass spawning surveys of three streams, three exploratory surveys.
1996 Completed the 1995 Annual Report.
1996 Ongoing. Monitored juvenile bull trout emmigrants from Warm Springs R. and Shitike Cr.
1996 Ongoing. Participated in bull trout working groups in the Deschutes and Hood R. subbasins
1996 Determine genetic composition of bull trout in Warm Springs R. and Shitike Cr.
1997 Conducted distribution and habitat surveys of 17 streams with sympatric populations of bull trout and brook trout (began in 1996).
1997 Conducted radio telemetry study of movements and habitat use of bull trout juveniles and adults.
1997 Collected of summer temperature data from streams which contain bull trout and bull trout.
1997 Completed multiple pass spawning surveys of three streams, two exploratory surveys.
1997 Completed statewide bull trout distribution maps (entered into GIS system).
1997 Made two presentations at the annual meeting of the Oregon Chapter, American Fisheries Society.
1997 Completed the 1996 Annual Report.
1998 Completed fieldwork portion of enclosure study of bull trout/brook trout interactions, growth and feeding behavior.
1998 Conducted radio telemetry study of movements and habitat use of bull trout juveniles and adults.
1998 Collected of summer temperature data from streams which contain bull trout and bull trout (ongoing).
1998 Conducted adult and juvenile movement studies in upper John Day and Walla Walla subbasins (ongoing).
1998 Completed multiple pass spawning surveys of three streams, spawner population estimate of one stream, and one exploratory survey (ongoing).
1998 Completed thermal videography of Wenaha River (Grande Ronde subbasin).
1998 Made two presentations at the annual meeting of the Oregon Chapter, American Fisheries Society.
1998 Made two presentations at the annual Salvelinus confluentus Curiosity Society workshop.
1998 Made two presentations at the special bull trout meeting of the North Pacific International Chapter, American Fisheries Society.
1998 Indentified and mapped juvenile bull trout distribution within the Warm Springs Reservation, Oregon.
1998 Identified and mapped bull trout spawning distribution within the Warm Springs Reservation, Oregon.
1998 Ongoing. Monitored water temperatures in Warm Springs R., Shitike Cr. and Whitewater R.
1998 Ongoing. Conducted basin-wide bull trout redd surveys in Warm Springs R., Shitike Cr. and Whitewater R.
1999 Completed analysis of bull trout/brook trout interactions.
1999 Completed laboratory description of bull trout and brook trout diets.
1999 Conducted radio telemetry study of movements and habitat use of bull trout juveniles and adults in upper John Day, Walla Walla, Grande Ronde, and Deschutes river subbasins.
1999 Collected of summer temperature data from streams which contain bull trout and brook trout (ongoing).
1999 Conducted adult and juvenile movement studies (traps) in upper John Day, Walla Walla, and Deschutes river subbasins (ongoing).
1999 Conducted distribution and habitat surveys of three stream systems with sympatric populations of bull trout and brook trout in the Deschutes River subbasin.
1999 Completed multiple pass spawning surveys of three streams and exploratory surveys in four streams (ongoing).
1999 Estimated age at maturity and spawner abundance in one population of bull trout with resident life history form.
1999 Made one presentation at the annual meeting of the Oregon Chapter, American Fisheries Society.
1999 Made one presentations at the special bull trout meeting of the North Pacific International Chapter, American Fisheries Society.
1999 19 bull trout in the Umatilla subbasin tagged with radio transmitter and tracked.
1999 Indentified movement patterns, using radio telemetry, of adult bull trout in the lower Deschutes R., Warm Springs R, and Shitike Cr.
1999 Ongoing. Participated in bull trout recovery planning in the Deschutes and Hood R. recovery unit chapters.
1999 Ongoing. Conducted juvenile relative abundance monitoring in Warm Springs R. and Shitike Cr.
2000 Presented data at and participated in US Fish and Wildlife sponsored, Recovery Team meetings (ongoing).
2000 Completed, submitted, and defended master's thesis at Oregon State University on the interactions of bull and brook trout.
2000 Bull Trout spawning ground surveys completed annually in the Umatilla/Walla Walla subbasin since 1993, in John Day subbasin since 1998/99 and in the Deschutes subbasin since 1986.
2000 Indentified movement patterns, using radio telemetry, of adult bull trout in the lower Deschutes R., Warm Springs R, and Shitike Cr.
2000 Determined length at age by scale analysis of bull trout in the lower Deschutes R., Warm Springs R. and Shitike Cr.
2000 Field tested the AFS interim protocol to determine juvenile bull trout presence in Mill Cr.
2000 Determined if bull X brook trout hybrids were present in Warm Springs R. and Shitike Cr.
2001 Completed the 1997 Annual Report.
2001 Completed the 1998 Annual Report.
2001 Distributed master's thesis on bull and brook trout interactions to regional biologists and managers.
2001 Made one presentation at the annual meeting of the Oregon Chapter, American Fisheries Society.
2001 Presented data at and participated in US Fish and Wildlife sponsored, Recovery Team meetings (ongoing).
2001 Conducted winter juvenile bull trout distribution surveys in Warm Springs R. and Shitike Cr.
2001 Completed the 1999 Annual Report.

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
198200100 Inventory of Nez Perce Reservation Streams. Supportive. Bull trout surveys would add to Nez Perce inventory.
198400900 Joseph Creek and grande Ronde River Habitat Work GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
198402500 Joseph Creek and grande Ronde River Habitat Work GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
198805300 NE Oregon Spring Chinook Hatchery Planning Supportive. Various life history characteristics and population dynamics of bull trout may be impacted by releases of hatchery fish. Hatchery programs also have ESA responsibilities associated with the take of bull trout.
198805301 NE Oregon Outplanting Facilities Plan - Nez Perce Tribe Supportive. Various life history characteristics and population dynamics of bull trout may be impacted by releases of hatchery fish. Hatchery programs also have ESA responsibilities associated with the take of bull trout.
198805305 NE Oregon Outplanting Facilities Plan - ODFW Supportive. Various life history characteristics and population dynamics of bull trout may be impacted by releases of hatchery fish.
198909700 Evaulate Supplementing Imnaha Summer Steelhead Supportive. Various life history characteristics and population dynamics of bull trout may be impacted by releases of hatchery fish. Hatchery programs also have ESA responsibilities associated with the take of bull trout.
199202601 Grande Ronde Model Watershed Development Collaborative. Bull trout are an important component of the Grande Ronde River subbasin. The Model Watershed already supports radiotelemetry work on bull trout in the subbasin.
199202604 Life Studies of Spring Chinook Salmon - Grande Ronde River Collaborative/Supportive. Bull trout and chinook share rearing and spawning habitat. Both projects work together to crosswalk on data collection and analysis.
199306600 Northeast Oregon Fish Screening and Passage Project. Supportive. The population structure of bull trout may be influenced by or reflect screening and passage issues.
199307000 Grande Ronde, Imnaha and John Day telemetry Tracking Bull trout telemetry work would be directly related to other telemetry work in these subbasins.
199402701 Catherine Creek Diversion Dam Replacement Supportive. The population structure and migratory patterns of bull trout may be influenced by or reflect screening and passage issues.
199402705 Upper Grande Ronde, Large Woody Debris GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
199403000 Technical Support - Grande Ronde Model Watershed Collaborative. Bull trout are an important component of the Grande Ronde River subbasin. The Model Watershed already supports radiotelemetry work on bull trout in the subbasin.
199505300 Indian Creek Habitat Restoration GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
199604800 Boise Cascade Riparian Fencing - Grande Ronde GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
199607400 Bear Creek and Sheep Creek Habitat Projects GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
199609000 Chicken Creek Habitat Improvement - Grande Ronde GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
199703300 Upper Grande Ronde River Riparian Fencing GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
199707300 Upper Grande Ronde River Riparian Rehabilitation GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
199707400 Upper Grande Ronde River Whole Tree Project GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
199707800 Catherine Creek and Grande Ronde Irrigation and Stabilization GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
200001270 Monitor and Evaluate the Natural Production, Distribution, Abundance and Genetics of Salmonids. Supportive. The proposed study would document and maintain a database on the abundance of bull trout in Lookingglass Creek.
Little Sheep Creek Riparian Fencing GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
Little Sheep Creek Streambank Stabilization GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
Imnaha Riparian Enhancement GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
Imnaha Riparian Fencing GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.
Lower Snake River Compensation Plan Collaborative/Supportive. Bull trout and chinook share rearing and spawning habitat. The success of LSRCP programs is linked to the interactions between species. Hatchery programs also have ESA responsibilities associated with the take of bull trout.
numerous completed and ongoing habitat projects GIS data base of juvenile rearing and redd distributions supports evaluations of various habitat improvement projects in the basin.

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Objective 1. Characterize the fine-scale population structuring of bull trout within the Grande Ronde River subbasin. Task 1.1. Reanalyze previously collected samples that are archived using a combination of data from four microsatellite loci previously analyzed and six additional loci. 1 $5,675 Yes
Task 1.2. To supplement archived samples, collect fin tissue from 30 fish in Hurricane Cr.; Lookingglass Cr.; North Fork Wenaha, Crooked Cr. (Wenaha); Indiana Cr., Fly Cr., (upper Grande Ronde). 1 $25,784
Task 1.3. To test for temporal variation in allele frequencies, collect fin tissue from 30 fish in Little Minam R., South Fork Wenaha R., North Fork Catherine Cr., Limber Jim Cr., Indian Cr. 1 $0
Task 1.4. Assess genetic variation among local populations from Tasks 1.2 and 1.3 samples using ten loci. 2 $15,300 Yes
Task 1.5. Publish results of the analysis in annual reports and peer reviewed publications and present results at technical meetings. 3 $37,251
Objective 2. Evaluate methods of estimating bull trout spawner abundance in a system supporting only resident bull trout. Task 2.1. Estimate the abundance of adult (mature) resident bull trout in the Little Minam River. 3 $19,465
Task 2.2. Develop recommendations for methods of monitoring bull trout abundance, including considerations for time and cost efficiencies. Publish and present results of the analysis. 3 $51,227
Objective 3. Investigate the seasonal movements of fluvial bull trout of the Lostine and Imnaha rivers and Catherine Creek. Task 3.1. Using radio telemetry, determine the temporal and spatial distributions of fluvial bull trout that enter the Lostine and Imnaha rivers and Catherine Creek. 3 $83,538 Yes
Task 3.2. Determine the relationship between the location of stream diversions and the movements of fluvial bull trout in the Lostine and Imnaha rivers. 3 $17,014 Yes
Task 3.3. Determine the ambient temperatures of the Lostine, Imnaha, Wallowa, and Grande Ronde rivers and Catherine Creek. 3 $17,014 Yes
Task 3.4. Determine temperatures of the Lostine, Imnaha, Wallowa, and Grande Ronde rivers and Catherine Creek where fluvial bull trout are located. 3 $17,014 Yes
Task 3.5. Communicate results and information. Present results at technical meetings. Prepare annual reports and peer-reviewed articles for publication. 3 $22,749 Yes
Objective 4. Describe the food habits of fluvial bull trout in a stream with relatively few anadromous salmonids present Task 4.1. During June - Aug 2002, capture bull trout from upper mainstem or tributary locations in the Wenaha or Imnaha river and Mill Creek watersheds. 3 $15,738
Task 4.2. During January and March 2003, capture bull trout from mainstem locations in the Wenaha/lower Grande Ronde or Imnaha river and Mill Creek watersheds. 3 $15,738
Task 4.3. Collect stomach contents from each captured bull trout. 3 $12,652
Task 4.4. Collect morphometric information from each captured bull trout. 3 $9,990
Task 4.5. Identify and classify stomach contents. 3 $5,333 Yes
Task 4.6. Analyze data. 3 $20,831 Yes
Task 4.7. Communicate results and information. Present results at technical meetings. Prepare annual reports and peer-reviewed articles for publication. 3 $10,298
Objective 5. Employ EMAP protocols to monitor and evaluate the status and trends in bull trout populations. Task 5.1. Randomly select and survey stream sites from the current and potential range of adult bull trout in the Grande Ronde and Imnaha river subbasins, conduct surveys, analyze data. 5 $82,076
Task 5.2. Determine ownership of each site location and contact landowners for access and permission to sample. 5 $15,155
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Objective 1. Characterize the fine-scale population structuring of bull trout within the Grande Ronde River subbasin. 2003 2004 $117,567
Objective 2. Evaluate methods of estimating bull trout spawner abundance in a system supporting both fluvial and resident bull trout and in a system supporting only resident bull trout. 2003 2004 $138,693
Objective 3. Investigate the seasonal movements of fluvial bull trout of the Lostine and Imnaha rivers and Catherine Creek. 2003 2004 $317,123
Objective 4. Describe the diet of fluvial bull trout in streams with relatively few anadromous salmonids present 2003 2004 $194,971
Objective 5. Employ EMAP protocols to monitor and evaluate the status and trends in bull trout populations. 2003 2006 $431,568
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase
FY 2003FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006
$495,674$481,968$112,560$109,713

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2002 cost
Personnel FTE: 6.68 $182,880
Fringe $109,728
Supplies $32,575
Travel $32,093
Indirect $87,533
Capital ultrasound, receiver, PIT tag equipment $19,000
NEPA $0
PIT tags # of tags: 100 $225
Subcontractor genetic analysis, telemetry flights, stomach contents $35,808
Other $0
$499,842
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2002 cost$499,842
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2002 budget request$499,842
FY 2002 forecast from 2001$392,654
% change from forecast27.3%
Reason for change in estimated budget

This increase primarily reflects the integration of bull trout objectives for the Oregon Plan for Salmon and Watersheds (OPSW). OPSW is designed as a Tier 2 monitoring approach attempting to be comprehensive in nature and use an organized and systematic approach. The remaining increase is the result of the increased complexity of the objectives and tasks.

Reason for change in scope

This proposal attempted to integrate many of the bull trout activities proposed for the Oregon portion of the Blue Mountain Province. This was done so that activities on bull trout are biologically more meaningful, administratively more appropriate and economically more efficent. In addition, this change reflects the increasing need to gather critical information on ESA-listed bull trout (such as their use of mainstem areas where they may be impacted by the Federal Columbia River Power System) and assist in recovery planning.

Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
U.S. Forest Service Personal services (FY 2002-2004). $29,000 in-kind
ODFW Personal services (FY 2002-2004). $22,700 in-kind
University of Montana Personal Services and supplies. $2,700 in-kind

Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Fundable only if response is adequate
Date:
Sep 28, 2001

Comment:

A response is required. This is a multi-faceted investigation on bull trout life history and population structure in the Grand Ronde subbasin. The proposal is well prepared with respect to background and research approach in most respects but has deficiencies regarding the budget, past results, and some methods. One of the objectives seems more appropriate for a separate project. It is of relatively large scale and expensive (about $2.5 million over 5 years). The proposal should be carefully reworked. The project has been funded for 7 years. The proposal refers to previous results but presents little about them. Some results were presented in the ISRP briefing.

The budget should be reduced and is in dire need of re-thinking and reorganization. It is excessive for what the investigators propose to accomplish. The outline of objectives and tasks in the budget seems to follow more than one organizational system, makes little sense, and does not always match with the proposal text. In section 5, for example, the numbering system repeats itself. And what are items one to four? Are these for other basins, and if so why are they in this proposal? Are they included in the budget total? Budget Task 1.4 refers to seven loci in analyses, but the methods refer to 10 loci. Publication/communication costs (over $95K, adding the amounts shown for this in several places) constitute over 1/3 of the budget and have not been justified. Section 8 refers to underwater video but this is not mentioned in the proposal. Section 8 includes $2,600 for phone service and utilities; should Indirect costs not cover this? Section 8 also duplicates the categories Personnel, Fringe, Supplies, Travel, and Indirect. Should this be? For the first fringe item, the amount ($119, 863) is 60% of the personnel line above it. Reviewers question whether that fringe benefits rate is justified. They further question whether even the 41.4% fringe benefits rate shown for the second personnel item is justified. Are these rates standard for ODFW? This does not appear to be the case in other proposals. There is a very significant increase in the budget; if this proposal is collating other activities, where were they funded before? Also needing justification is the budget component for work in the Deschutes basin (section 5, Objective 1; $60K?).

The project lacks a genuine habitat component, which is crucial for understanding bull trout abundance and distribution, and for restoration and monitoring. Objective 5 is worthwhile but does not directly relate to Objectives 1-4, does not include habitat or juvenile surveys, and is unclear about how the information will be used in a monitoring program. Objective 5 should be submitted as a new proposal with greater detail on how the surveys will be conducted, a component that includes habitat conditions and habitat change, a juvenile component, and a clear plan for the use of the information in monitoring. A clearly defined monitoring plan for bull trout in the Blue Mountain Province is necessary to provide context and justification for the EMAP-based surveys. Objective 5 is especially tenuous given the problems associated with assessing bull trout abundance from redd counts.

It is not clear how the investigators will identify bull trout in the hand (or observed) as fluvial or resident.

If a component of projects 27017 and 28014 is implemented, this project should be coordinated with it.


Recommendation:
High Priority
Date:
Nov 30, 2001

Comment:

Reviewers question when this project will sunset. The EMAP objective has been removed from this proposal (budget reflects action).

The RFC indicates that the proposal does not provide a review of all the diet studies conducted for bull trout in anadromous and non-anadromous waters within the Blue Mountain Province. The RFC proposes that revisions of the proposal should include a more thorough review of previous diet studies. The majority of the hypotheses may have been answered by previous studies.

The USFWS suggests that "this project would be complimentary to proposal 27017 and provide additional needed information in the Grande Ronde. The objectives will characterize the fine-scale population structuring of bull trout within the Grand Ronde River subbasin; investigate the seasonal movements of fluvial bull trout of the Lostine and Imnaha rivers and Catherine Creek; describe the diet of fluvial bull trout in streams with relatively few anadromous salmonids present; and employ EMAP protocols to monitor and evaluate the status and trends in bull trout populations. This project will help implement reasonable and prudent measure 10.A.3.1 and terms and conditions 1.1, 11.2, and 11.A.2.2.b in the FCRPS biological opinion. The USFWS recommends the funding of this proposal, particularly the EMAP protocols for monitoring and evaluating and seasonal movement component be funded. The USFW believes that Proposal 27017 and 199405400 are complimentary and will assist in assessing bull trout recovery and implementation of the Biological Opinion."


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Dec 21, 2001

Comment:

Fundable but medium priority. This multi-faceted investigation of bull trout life history and population structure in the Grand Ronde subbasin is fundable on a scientific basis, but the budget appears high for the work being done, and the proposal is rather weakly supported. The proposal is well prepared with respect to background and research approach in most respects but has deficiencies regarding some methods. It is of large scale and expensive (about $2.5 million over 5 years), excessive for what the investigators propose to accomplish. The insights gained from this project should be made available to a broader community, but there is a poor record of scientifically peer-reviewed publication. The original proposal contained a large budget requests in several places for publication, which may indicate that the sponsor also senses publication shortcomings, but the total of such items was nevertheless judged excessive in ISRP review. The sponsor's revised proposal reduced the publication budget request and explained that the involved items included data processing. The ISRP feels the budget for this is still too high. The ISRP recommends that the Council and BPA examine the budget in the project selection and contracting process before funding. Where is this project going? It rates a medium priority because production of results is low.

The project's habitat component is restricted to temperature, and the reviewers were concerned that this is not sufficient for understanding bull trout abundance and distribution, and for restoration and monitoring, but the apparent deficiencies may be covered by Project #199202604, and coordination with Project #27017 and/or 28014 is promised.

A clearly defined monitoring plan for bull trout in the Blue Mountain Province is necessary to provide context and justification for the EMAP-based surveys. Objective 5 is especially tenuous given the problems associated with assessing bull trout abundance from redd counts.

The Council should examine the project's 60% fringe benefit rate. It seems extraordinarily high. Other State of Oregon projects in this Province are also high, ranging from 40% to 60%, whereas, in a sample of most other Blue Mountain and Clearwater proposals, the range was 10% to 38%, the great majority lying between 21% and 36%.


Recommendation:
Date:
Feb 1, 2002

Comment:

Statement of Potential Biological Benefit to ESU

Comments

Already ESA Req?

Biop?


Recommendation:
B
Date:
Feb 11, 2002

Comment:

Do not recommend funding at this time. We note that this project should have been evaluated as new rather than ongoing, because most of the proposed objectives and tasks (accounting for approximately 75% of the budget) were new. This project could be reviewed after subbasin planning is completed. Actions proposed are not described by any RPM, Most, if not all of this work, is in tributaries and not the mainstem. (Note that the Action Agencies and USFWS are discussing their differences with regard to the scope of the USFWS 2000 FCRPS BiOp.)

BPA RPA RPM:
Not BiOp Related

NMFS RPA/USFWS RPM:
USFWS BiOp Related


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Apr 19, 2002

Comment:

Council Recommendation:

ODFW's bull trout monitoring and assessment project has been proposed under the same project number in several provinces (Columbia Plateau, Blue Mountain and Middle Snake). Only work in both the Plateau and Blue Mountain provinces could be considered as ongoing for FY01. The Council made a funding recommendation for the project in the Columbia Plateau. Bonneville still has the project under review before making a final funding determination in the Plateau.

Most of the work proposed in the Blue Mountain province was considered new work in the regional priorities discussions. ODFW prioritized the new work, including radio telemetry studies and EMAP monitoring for bull trout. ISRP supported the project, including the EMAP work associated with the project, but cautioned about the pilot project nature of EMAP as approved in the Columbia Plateau and suggested coordination with Project 27017 (see Imnaha issue 2). The Fish and Wildlife Service commented in a letter to the Council that the project "will help implement reasonable and prudent measure 10.A.3.1 and terms and conditions 11.1 and 11.A.3.1.a-f in the FCRPS BO." Those aspects of the Biological Opinion relate to the use of the Lower Snake reservoirs by bull trout and the counting and determining presence and size of populations of bull trout in the four Lower Snake reservoirs. They also suggested the project would serve as a compliment to Project 27017.

Bonneville noted that most work in the project should be considered as new work (it was) and rated the proposal as not fundable at this time, stating the actions proposed did not relate to a specific RPM in the USFWS Biological Opinion on Bull Trout and that "Most, if not all of this work, is in the tributaries and not the mainstem." As discussed in the general issue on bull trout projects, the Council recognizes the apparent dispute between the Service and Bonneville on the implementation of the Biological Opinion on bull trout.

The Council would prioritize the new work proposed in this ongoing project as an element of the fish and wildlife program responsibilities, leaving for the discussions between the Service, Bonneville, the Council and other interested parties the ultimate implementation of the bull trout Biological Opinion. The Council notes that the Council adopted a programmatic direction in the Columbia Plateau province that recognized that bull trout work in the tributaries is a legitimate endeavor and expenditure by Bonneville pursuant to the Northwest Power Act. We do, however, find that the need to conduct the EMAP activity in the project as not essential to its successful implementation and agree with the ISRP on the pilot nature of EMAP in the Columbia Plateau. Though ISRP endorsed the use of EMAP in this project, the Council does not recommend funding that component at this time and would await results of the EMAP portion of 199405400 as proposed and approved in the Columbia Plateau before expanding that aspect to the Blue Mountains.

The Council recommends a budget increase of $241,371 for Fiscal Year 2002.


Recommendation:
To be Determine
Date:
Jun 13, 2002

Comment:

Fund only ongoing objectives at this time. New objectives should not be implemented before the bull trout recovery plan and subbasin planning are completed. At that time a regional forum should be convened to develop projects to meet the bull trout recovery plan goals. In addition the projects relationship to the FCRPS's responsibility for bull trout/resident fish mitigation has not been clearly established. This project is part of a significant growth in bull trout or resident fish projects/proposals budgets that should not be undertaken at this time. Budget total will be determined during contract development
REVIEW:
NW Power and Conservation Council's FY 2006 Project Funding Review
Funding category:
expense
Date:
May 2005
FY05 NPCC start of year:FY06 NPCC staff preliminary:FY06 NPCC July draft start of year:
$490,750 $490,750 $490,750

Sponsor comments: See comment at Council's website