FY 2002 Columbia Plateau proposal 25070

Additional documents

TitleType
25070 Narrative Narrative
25070 Sponsor Response to the ISRP Response
25070 Powerpoint Presentation Powerpoint Presentation

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleThe Application of Geophysics to Better Define Fall Chinook Salmon Spawning Habitat Use in the Hanford Reach, Columbia River.
Proposal ID25070
OrganizationGolder Associates, Inc., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (Golder)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameWill Hall
Mailing address18300 NE Union Hill Road, Suite 200 Redmond, WA 98052-3333
Phone / email4258830777 / whall@golder.com
Manager authorizing this projectWill Hall (GAI), David Geist (PNNL)
Review cycleColumbia Plateau
Province / SubbasinColumbia Plateau / Mainstem Columbia
Short descriptionAssess the use of efficient state of the art geophysical technology to better define fall chinook spawning habitat use based upon geomorphological and hyporehic factors.
Target speciesFall Chinook
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
46.75 -120 Hanford Reach, Priest Rapids Dam to Richland
46.25 -119 Hanford Reach, Priest Rapids Dam to Richland
46.6708 -119.4325 Hanford Reach
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA
Action 156
Action 155

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription
NMFS Action 183 NMFS Initiate at least three tier 3 studies (each necessarily comprising several sites) within each ESU (a single action may affect more than one ESU). In addition, at least two studies focusing on each major management action must take place within the Columbia River basin. The Action Agencies shall work with NMFS and the Technical Recovery Teams to identify key studies in the 1-year plan. Those studies will be implemented no later than 2003.

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
199406900 A Spawning Model to Aid Recovery Plans for Snake River Fall Chinook (PNNL) Provide comprehensive geomorphology, substrate and sub-bottom composition data will allow determination of hyporheic flow patterns to better assess chinook spawning habitat
199900300 Evaluate Spawning Below Bonneville Dam (WDFW, USFWS, ODFW, PNNL) Develop technique to better assess spawning habitat
Hanford Reach, National Monument Provide habitat data for National Monument management
RPA Action 155 Collects baseline information needed to address uncertaintees related to fall chinook mainstem spawning habitat utilization
RPA Action 156 Develop technique to better assess spawning habitat

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Objective 1. Development of a technique(s) that is able to efficiently characterize the surface and subsurface lithology and geomorphology underlying fall chinook salmon spawning areas in the Hanford Reach of the Columbia River. Task 1.a. Stratify the Hanford Reach into similar geomorphic units and randomly select six study sites. 1 $9,100
1 Task 1.b. Conduct a comprehensive geophysical investigation within the selected study sites using the proposed geophysical assessment systems 1 $104,432
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Objective 2. Improvement in existing conceptual models of fall chinook salmon spawning habitat (Tasks a-d). 2003 2003 $127,040
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase
FY 2003
$127,040

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2002 cost
Personnel FTE: 0.4 $26,792
Fringe Social Security, Retirement, Medical, etc. $7,144
Supplies Geophysical survey equipment use charges $23,400
Travel Vehicle charges, per diem, air freight $5,700
Indirect Overhead $50,076
Capital NA $0
NEPA NA $0
PIT tags # of tags: NA $0
Subcontractor $0
Other Miscellaneous $420
$113,532
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2002 cost$113,532
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2002 budget request$113,532
FY 2002 forecast from 2001$0
% change from forecast0.0%
Reason for change in estimated budget

NA

Reason for change in scope

NA

Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
PNNL Aerial photography of fall chinook redds (Task 2a) $25,000 in-kind

Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Fundable only if response is adequate
Date:
Jun 15, 2001

Comment:

Fundable if adequate responses are given to ISRP concerns.

Speculative, but interesting science. This project definitely needs to be integrated with proposal #199406900, and the relation to #25079 needs to be at least discussed. We are requesting a comprehensive assessment of the Hanford Reach by all the proposers of Hanford Reach projects. That assessment may better explain the relative priority of this particular project. This project also needs to better justify its design. Our first impression is that the sample size of sites is too small. Finally we would like to see a decision analysis from these researchers, showing how the information they propose to gather will offer a cost-effective improvement in actual management decisions, compared to use of the traditional methods for fall chinook spawning habitat assessment.

Their previous work indicates that a large percentage (80%) of the distribution of spawning clusters in the Hanford Reach can be explained by small-scale characteristics such as water velocity, depth and lateral slope of river bottom. The proposed work is speculative in that its ability to improve the estimation of carrying capacity of salmon spawning depends on the establishment of a relationship between subsurface lithology and ground/surface water interactions. Interesting science; but as far as making a practical management contribution, we probably should get some additional information. Their summary statistic of the predictive power of the traditional habitat characterization technique does not quite address the real quantity of interest. We should be more concerned with the false positive and false negative rates, and the scale of spatial heterogeneity in the errors. The proposal tells us that the false positive rate is high. What about the false negative rate? And what is the size of the patches of the respective errors? These quantities give a better picture of the possible contribution that this research might make to the performance of a management decision system. If the existing habitat characterization technique is effective at identifying whether river reaches of several km or tens of km length either do or don't have potential for fall chinook spawning habitat, that is good enough, because the relevant management decisions probably will be made on that scale. From this perspective, being able to explain on the scale of, say,100 m, why fall chinook spawn here and not there is of academic interest, but it won't make much difference for management decisions. The costs of this proposed new "efficient" method come out to about $20K per km, which might be judged reasonably cheap for a one-time survey, if it really does improve a management decision. But this cost might be over and above the cost of the traditional survey if it turns out that the new method by itself is not as good as the traditional method by itself, so you have to do both to get the benefits.

There needs to be justification of the limited number of sites (3 spawning, 3 non-spawning) because such a limited number of sites could lead to strictly local characterizations that have no relevance to other sites or broader scale application. The proposal needs to present more explanation of the expectation of the portability of the results of this study to other locations such as in the Snake River and below Bonneville Dam.


Recommendation:
Recommended Action
Date:
Aug 3, 2001

Comment:

This project would provide very interesting information and has been well developed. However, it is unclear how the results of this study would influence management actions in this area.
Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Aug 10, 2001

Comment:

Fundable to complete in 3 years as proposed. As proposed in the response the study protocol should be redesigned to include additional sites before funding, because a too limited number of sample sites could lead to strictly local characterizations that have no relevance to other sites or broader scale application. Their previous work indicates that a large percentage (80%) of the distribution of spawning clusters in the Hanford Reach can be explained by small-scale characteristics such as water velocity, depth and lateral slope of river bottom. The proposed work is speculative in that its ability to improve the estimation of carrying capacity of salmon spawning depends on the establishment of a relationship between subsurface lithology and ground/surface water interactions. This is good science but the priority of the project for management application is likely low or medium. The method does have potential for basinwide application in defining chinook salmon spawning in large tributaries.
See detailed ISRP comments on Hanford Reach projects
Recommendation:
Date:
Oct 1, 2001

Comment:

Statement of Potential Biological Benefit to ESU
Project intends to use geophysical technology to determine fall chinook habitat use based upon geomorphological and hyporheic factors and extrapolate results to better define SR FCH spawning habitat.

Comments
Hanford Reach.

Already ESA Req? no

Biop? yes


Recommendation:
Rank D
Date:
Oct 16, 2001

Comment:

This proposal may duplicate project no. 1994-069-00, which itself should give BPA and the fishery managers sufficient information on chinook spawning habitat and carrying capacity. Again, the region does not need to excessively study this healthy fish population. This proposal would “provide another technique” to accomplish what other BPA-funded projects are already addressing. The project would have little application elsewhere as main-stem spawning habitat is already being addressed by the above project, #1990-003-00, which examines habitat below Bonneville Dam, and proposal no. 25033, which would address habitat in the Snake River.
Recommendation:
Do Not Fund
Date:
Jan 3, 2002

Comment: