FY 2002 Columbia Plateau proposal 199402600

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titlePacific Lamprey Research and Restoration
Proposal ID199402600
OrganizationConfederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameGary James
Mailing addressP.O. Box 638 Pendleton Oregon 97801
Phone / email5419662371 / garyjames@ctuir.com
Manager authorizing this projectGary James
Review cycleColumbia Plateau
Province / SubbasinColumbia Plateau / Umatilla
Short descriptionImplement and monitor Pacific lamprey restoration plan developed for the Umatilla River. Assess ability of Pacific lampreys to detect migratory pheromone emitted by larvae, test for genetic differences.
Target speciesPacific Lamprey
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
45.71 -119.16 Project ranges from mouth of the Umatilla River to Headwaters
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment
1995 Completion of Pacific lamprey Status Report.
1996 Tested clinical indicators of stress in Pacific lamrpeys.
1997 Completed assessment of radio-tagged Pacific lampreys using clinical indicators and swimming performance.
1998 Completed assessment of ability of adult Pacific lampreys to detect pheromones and larval production of pheromones.
1999 Completed genetic analysis using allozyme and mtdna.
1999 Completed radio-tracking study to assess migrational behavoir.
1999 Completed distribution and point sample densities in the John Day, Umatilla, Walla Walla, Tucannon, and Grande Ronde Rivers.
1999 Completed oral historys with tribal members.
1999 Completed Columbia basin Pacific lamprey projects and needs assessment through Technical Work Group (TWG).
1999 Completed restoration plan for the Umatilla River, Oregon.
2000 larval habitat modeling in the Middle Fork John Day

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
871001 Umatilla Fish Habitat Enhancement habitat improvements in Umatilla
8802200 Umatilla Fish passage Operations water in river is good for lampreys

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
1. increase larval abundance in the Umatilla River a. Outplant adult lampreys in Umatilla $22,000
1. b. Determine sampling locations for larvae $5,000
1. c. Conduct larval survey $47,464
1. d. Analyze data $10,000
2. determine reproductive success of adult lamprey outplants a. Conduct redd survey $30,000
b. Document spawning activity $15,000
c. Estimate percent egg viability $30,000
3. estimate the numbers of adult lampreys entering the Umatilla River a. Determine trapping locations $5,000
b. Trap adult lampreys $70,000
c. analyze data $15,000
4. Monitor larval population trends a. conduct larval survey expand to habitat $30,000
5. Estimate the numbers of recently metamorphosed lampreys migrating out of Umatilla. a. Determine trap locations $10,000
b. Trap outmigrant lampreys $80,000
c. analyze data $15,000
6. Evaluate the potential role of bile salts released by larval lampreys as a migratory cue to upstream migrating Pacific lampreys. a. assay behavioral response larvae $32,000 Yes
b. EOG tests $32,000 Yes
c. assay behavioral response to adults $32,000 Yes
7. Describe genetic differences among Pacific lampreys a. Develop 6-8 primers $15,000 Yes
b. characterize microsatellite DNA genotypes. $15,000 Yes
c. analyze results $10,000 Yes
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
1. increase larval abundance in the Umatilla River 2002 2006 $422,320
2. determine reproductive success of adult lamprey outplants 2002 2006 $375,000
3. estimate the numbers of adult lampreys entering the Umatilla River 2002 2006 $450,000
4. Monitor larval population trends 2002 2006 $150,000
5. Estimate the numbers of recently metamorphosed lampreys migrating out of Umatilla. 2002 2006 $525,000
6. Evaluate the potential role of bile salts released by larval lampreys as a migratory cue to upstream migrating Pacific lampreys. 2002 2004 $288,000
7. Describe genetic differences among Pacific lampreys 2002 2002 $40,000
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase
FY 2003FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006
$500,000$510,000$520,000$530,000

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2002 cost
Personnel FTE: 4.8 $185,000
Fringe 30% full-time, 19% temps $54,345
Supplies $18,000
Travel $29,489
Indirect 34 % of personnel, travel and supplies $97,523
Capital $0
NEPA $0
PIT tags $0
Subcontractor USGS $96,107
Subcontractor Genetics laboratory $40,000
Other $0
$520,464
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2002 cost$520,464
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2002 budget request$520,464
FY 2002 forecast from 2001$480,464
% change from forecast8.3%
Reason for change in estimated budget

Finish genetics work.

Reason for change in scope

none

Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind

Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Fundable only if response is adequate
Date:
Jun 15, 2001

Comment:

Fundable if adequate responses are given to ISRP concerns. This is a thorough proposal on an important subject. The project appears to be heading in productive directions and is covering just about all topics one might conceive, from monitoring numbers to studies of pheromones and genetics. This project is being conducted with great enthusiasm and energy, which we appreciate. These three lamprey proposals are so closely related that we believe the sponsors would benefit (as would the ISRP in reviewing them) by a joint outline of their goals and objectives, along with a list of tasks that are designed to achieve them. (What we are asking for is probably much briefer and more specific than the "Restoration Plan for Pacific Lamprey" that is referred to in this proposal.) All of these proposals would benefit from development of a sharper focus on the primary goal, which is to restore fishable populations of Pacific lamprey in the Umatilla River. The decline in abundance can be taken as a fact, the explanation for which might lie in a number of directions. The fact that the decline is basin-wide indicates that the primary unit of organization for the projects is not necessarily at the tributary level, nor the agency level, but should be broader. Possible explanations for the decline should be specified as alternative hypotheses. Tasks should then be specified that might lead to rejection or confirmation of the particular hypothesis. For example, the text implies that construction and operation of the hydroelectric system in the mainstem has led to reduction because of inability of lamprey to ascend the fish ladders. This deserves to be tested by first-hand observation. For example, we are aware of observations reporting lamprey ascending dams outside of fish ladders. As another example, the task of planting adult lamprey from other systems should be viewed as a test of the hypothesis that the population is limited by the number of adult spawners. A study following up on the planting should focus on observing the results of the plants, both with respect to adult responses, and production of juveniles. Possible interactions with lamprey that are already present should be anticipated and an attempt made to evaluate the effects. The tasks required should be specified.

We suggest further exploration of literature on the subject, which may lead to further alternative explanations for the decline in abundance of Pacific lamprey. For example, Pacific lamprey have been reported to be significant parasites on salmon. There are publications documenting the frequency of lamprey wounds on returning adult salmon. Perhaps the decline in abundance of salmon is an alternative hypothesis that might explain the decline in abundance of lamprey. A number of fishes are known to be predators on lamprey, and so on... Lamprey must be viewed as one component in a complex ecosystem, within which they may interact with many other organisms.

The response should consist of a revised outline of objectives and tasks that are directed at discovering factors currently limiting abundance of Pacific lamprey.

The suite of lamprey projects appears to be, and needs to be closely coordinated.

Please respond to general ISRP comments on this set of Lamprey projects provided above.


Recommendation:
High Priority
Date:
Aug 3, 2001

Comment:


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Aug 10, 2001

Comment:

Fundable. The proposal and response were scientifically adequate. The broad temporal and spatial scales of lamprey decline are described, implicating habitat (fish ladder) problems as well as climate effects. Evidence of considerable collaboration among lamprey projects is given by a recent workshop report. We encourage this cooperative approach and joint outline of their goals and objectives, along with a list of tasks that are designed to achieve them. Possible explanations for the decline should be specified as alternative hypotheses. Tasks should then be specified that might lead to rejection or confirmation of the particular hypothesis. For example, the text implies that construction and operation of the hydroelectric system in the mainstem has led to reduction because of inability of lamprey to ascend the fish ladders. This deserves to be tested by first-hand observation. There are observations reporting lamprey ascending dams outside of fish ladders. As another example, the task of planting adult lamprey from other systems should be viewed as a test of the hypothesis that the population is limited by the number of adult spawners. A study following up on the planting should focus on observing the results of the plants, both with respect to adult responses, and production of juveniles. Possible interactions with lamprey that are already present should be anticipated and an attempt made to evaluate the effects. Perhaps the decline in abundance of salmon is an alternative hypothesis that might explain the decline in abundance of lamprey. The tasks required should be specified.
See ISRP detailed comments on Lamprey projects
Recommendation:
Date:
Oct 1, 2001

Comment:

Statement of Potential Biological Benefit to ESU
N/A

Comments

Already ESA Req? N/A

Biop? no


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Jan 3, 2002

Comment:


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Mar 6, 2002

Comment:


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Sep 20, 2003

Comment:

Accruals look good. Indirect costs for 04 and 05.
Recommendation:
Date:
Sep 20, 2003

Comment:

In FY 04 CTUIR is seeking an increase of $22,804 to cover previous years of unfunded increases in Indirect rates. Previous year budgets were submitted with a 34% Indirect rate because the Department of Interior hadn't yet issued new approved rates for BPA
REVIEW:
NW Power and Conservation Council's FY 2006 Project Funding Review
Funding category:
expense
Date:
May 2005
FY05 NPCC start of year:FY06 NPCC staff preliminary:FY06 NPCC July draft start of year:
$501,090 $501,090 $501,090

Sponsor comments: See comment at Council's website