FY 2003 Mainstem/Systemwide proposal 200301600

Additional documents

TitleType
35016 Narrative Narrative
35016 Powerpoint Presentation Powerpoint Presentation
35016 Sponsor Response to the ISRP Response
Narrative for project proposal 35016 (revised) Narrative

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleA Pilot Study to Test Links Between Land Use / Land Cover Tier 1 Monitoring Data and Tier 2 and 3 Monitoring Data
Proposal ID200301600
OrganizationNorthwest Fisheries Science Center (NMFS)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameBlake Feist
Mailing address2725 Montlake Blvd E Seattle, WA 98112
Phone / email2068603408 / blake.feist@noaa.gov
Manager authorizing this project
Review cycleMainstem/Systemwide
Province / SubbasinMainstem/Systemwide /
Short descriptionPilot test use of LU/LC spatial data in Willamette subbasin as Tier 1 monitoring data base, link to Tier 2 fish data in Willamette River floodplain and Tier 3 data for floodplain restoration projects; transfer lessons of same to John Day/Wenatchee
Target speciesSpring/summer chinook and steelhead
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
Willamette River Subbasin, Subsequently either John Day or Wenatchee River Subbasins
either the John Day River subbasin, or;
the Wenatchee River subbasin
44.64 -123.11 Willamette River
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA
180. Tier I aspect of status monitoring
181. Remote sensed image classification

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription
NMFS Action 180 NMFS The Action Agencies and NMFS shall work within regional prioritization and congressional appropriation processes to establish and provide the level of FCRPS funding to develop and implement a basinwide hierarchical monitoring program. This program shall be developed collaboratively with appropriate regional agencies and shall determine population and environmental status (including assessment of performance measures and standards) and allow ground-truthing of regional databases. A draft program including protocols for specific data to be collected, frequency of samples, and sampling sites shall be developed by September 2001. Implementation should begin no later than the spring of 2002 and will be fully implemented no later than 2003.
NMFS Action 181 NMFS The Action Agencies and NMFS shall work within regional prioritization and congressional appropriations processes to establish and provide the appropriate level of FCRPS funding for a program to acquire and digitize aerial or satellite imagery of the entire Columbia River basin once every 3 to 5 years.
NMFS/BPA Action 181 NMFS The Action Agencies and NMFS shall work within regional prioritization and congressional appropriations processes to establish and provide the appropriate level of FCRPS funding for a program to acquire and digitize aerial or satellite imagery of the entire Columbia River basin once every 3 to 5 years.

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment
1995-2002 Pacific Northwest Ecosystem Research Consortium (PNW-ERC)
see attached vita for others

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
25088 Complementary landscape scale status monitoring

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2003 costSubcontractor
1. create a LU/LC ca. 2000 coverage for the Willamette Basin using refinements to the approach used in the PNW-ERC that created LU/LC ca.1990. This would be the info base for Tier 1 monitoring. This would occupy years 1-3 of the 5 year project. classify remotely sensed land cover data using LANDSAT TM (25 m x 25 m spatial grain, seasonal/annual time grain) and MODIS data (250 m x 250 m spatial grain, daily/weekly time grain), synthesize with land use data (roads, parcels, streams, human pop.) 3 (Years 1-3) $286,000
. $0
$0
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
4. Use lessons learned from Willamette basin work to prepare Tier 1 LU/LC data for either John Day or Wenatcheee basin. 2006 2007 $388,000
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase
FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006FY 2007
$436,000$436,000$436,000$388,000

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2003 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2003 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2003 costSubcontractor
update, extend and refine monitoring on the ground/river in floodplain of Willamette River for population and habitat status for key fish species (Tier 2) Composition, richness, evenness, distribution, and abundance of riparian plant and fish communities will be measured in river reaches 4 (Years 1-4) $150,000
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
monitor floodplain variables at higher spatial and temporal resolution on the ground/river to quantify effects of select set of floodplain restoration projects in Willamette floodplain (Tier 3). 2004 2006 $450,000
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase
FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006
$150,000$150,000$150,000

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2003 cost
Personnel FTE: 3.0 $171,000
Fringe at .42 $71,820
Supplies $28,874
Travel $18,973
Indirect at .5 $145,333
$436,000
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2003 cost$436,000
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2003 budget request$436,000
FY 2003 forecast from 2002$0
% change from forecast0.0%
Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind

Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Do not fund - no response required
Date:
Aug 2, 2002

Comment:

Not Fundable. No response needed. The project is designed to apply findings from the use of spatial data in the Willamette River subbasin to other subbasins. The main objective is to link LU/LC data to field data to improve understanding of changes in riparian and aquatic resources. This appears to be a good idea but the proposal does not provide enough detail to effectively evaluate its merit.

Action Agency/NMFS RME Group Comments:

STATUS MONITORING SUBGROUP -- This project is a pilot project to test the use of LU/LC spatial data in Willamette subbasin as Tier 1 monitoring data. The project will then link these data layers to Tier 2 fish data in Willamette River floodplain and potentially to Tier 3 data for floodplain restoration projects. Ultimately the approach will be applied to the John Day or Wenatchee River subbasins.

  1. Does a proposal satisfy the objectives of RPA?
  2. The proposed work directly addresses the landscape-scale monitoring component (Tier I) of RPA 180. The proposed work indirectly addresses RPA 181 through the work's dependence on remote sense (satellite imagery) data.
  3. If not, explain what elements are lacking.
  4. If the proposal partially satisfies the RPA objectives, suggest means or opportunities to strengthen the proposal.
  5. The concepts put forth in the proposal lack significant detail to effectively evaluate exactly what would be done and what the specific outcomes would be. A significant effort will need to be undertaken to explain exactly what goes into quantifying and assessing ecosystem status, how this relates to fish distribution (habitat associations), and how they will be linked to form a more synthetic analysis of the two. As the proposal is currently written it appears to focus on large floodplain systems in the Willamette basin, a tributary-based focus will need to be added to improve the export of this approach to systems throughout the Columbia.
  6. If a proposal is entirely satisfactory, indicate so and note the particular strong points.
  7. Assess the feasibility of the proposed work in general terms.

Given the track record of the researcher's involved in this proposal and the general concepts they describe, the proposal shows significant promise in principle to address key aspects of RPA 180/181. Developing specific analyses linking population status and ecosystem status will be critical elements in the development of Tier 1-3 monitoring programs. This proposal potentially offers a significant opportunity to bridge some of these gaps to develop more quantitative and landscape-based analyses that inform managers about critical bottlenecks to population and watershed recovery. Development of a much more detailed proposal should answer just how the project would accomplish this.

ISRP Remarks on RME Group Comments:

The ISRP and RME Workgroup agree that the proposed project may have merit but a much more detailed proposal must be submitted before the project can be evaluated.


Recommendation:
High Priority
Date:
Oct 24, 2002

Comment:

This project was developed to address RPA 181.
Recommendation:
Do Not Fund
Date:
Nov 5, 2002

Comment:

Not Fundable. Disagree with CBFWA's High Priority ranking. The proposal was to apply findings from the use of spatial data in the Willamette River subbasin to other subbasins. The main objective is to link LU/LC data to field data to improve understanding of changes in riparian and aquatic resources. This appears to be a good idea. However, the proposal was inadequate and did not provide enough detail to effectively evaluate its merit or to warrant further response review.

The respondents submitted a completely new proposal that the ISRP hasn't had an opportunity to evaluate and discuss as a group. If this proposal were to be reviewed at this time it would be without oral presentation, the opportunity to ask questions of the presenter, and a response loop. The ISRP feels that to allow submission of an entirely new proposal after receiving a rating of "not fundable, no response necessary" as part of the mainstem and systemwide process would be unfair to other sponsors and would set a harmful precedent to the review process.

However, this proposal may provide a critical level of monitoring that should be considered urgent for funding in the Columbia Basin. If the Council agrees to extend the period for consideration of funding of this and perhaps other monitoring proposals (e.g., new data to be captured by StreamNet and the NMFS Proposal #35048, Tier I monitoring proposed by #35016, and Tier III monitoring proposed by #35020) then the ISRP could review the set at a later time.

If funded, this project should be coordinated with other monitoring projects to ensure compatibility of objectives, common methods and protocols. This coordination could be accomplished under the CBFWA proposal #35033.


Recommendation:
Date:
Jan 21, 2003

Comment:

Statement of Potential Biological Benefit
Indirect benefits. This work links time series LU/LC data to field data to strengthen understandings of the change in riparian and aquatic resources and to update and refine monitoring on the ground/river in floodplain of Willamette River for population and habitat status for key fish species.

Comments
NMFS proposal. Inappropriate to comment.

Already ESA Required?
No

Biop?
Yes


Recommendation:
Do Not Fund
Date:
Mar 24, 2003

Comment:

Do not fund. This proposal is poorly organized. Because description of the bulk of the work is embedded in the Technical Background and there is no systematic presentation of Objectives with associated tasks, methods and rationale it is difficult to see the larger structure and logic of the research approach. A proposal for a monitoring effort that is presented this haphazardly in the planning stage does not provide convincing evidence that it will be any more systematic at the implementation stage.

There is a clear need for work at the landscape scale outlined in the proposal, and the proposal offers to test some novel ideas and techniques. The proponents are apparently planning use of the latest satellite data to correlate with on-the-ground field surveys. The technology seems to be state of the art. However, the objectives are exceedingly general and are given at the very end of the proposal, numerous technical claims are unsupported either by literature citations or data, the details of methodology (particularly those related to the tier 3 work, its sampling design, hypotheses to be tested, and how it will be related to tiers 1 and 2) are lacking, and statistical analysis using correspondence analysis and multiple regression is referred to but no detail is given about how these techniques will be used. Many of the methodological details are mixed in with the technical background information and not clearly related to the objectives.

The proposal needs to provide better linkage to an overall monitoring program. The linkage to the RPAs is not as clear with this proposal as the others in the set. Their definitions of Tier 2 and Tier 3 monitoring do not seem to closely match the definitions in the BiOp and the other proposals of the set. Tier 1, 2, and 3 appear to be used to indicate spatial scales in this proposal, i.e., Tier 1 = subbasin, Tier 2 = intermediate scale, Tier 3 = local habitat. This proposal has no reference to pilot work to be conducted by the other proposals in the Upper Salmon subbasin. The proposal appears to be exactly the same as that submitted earlier in the Mainstem Systemwide Solicitation. This suggests that the proponents did not attempt to integrate their proposal with the other proposals in the set, as claimed.

The proposal does not clearly state how this work will be used for the BiOp’s tier 1 monitoring and how it relates to project 35019 (status and tends monitoring) and project 35020, although all these projects are purported to form a package that will satisfy RPA’s 180, 181, and 183.

Estimation of landscape scale habitat attributes over time is a necessary resource for benefiting fish and wildlife. One of the best uses appears to be that of suggesting priority locations for conservation and restoration. However, the linkage to the other proposals is not clear. A tier one data sampling effort needs to be conducted and perhaps this need should have been included in the current call for proposals to meet specific needs.

The proposal does not specify how it would be coordinated with other monitoring projects, nor does it indicate why it is necessary to address BiOp RPAs.

The proposal does not show a clear connection to the other projects for improved ground checking. Ground truthing should be coordinated with the Tier II status monitoring proposal 35019 and potentially 35020. The proposal stated that an accuracy assessment of current work on the Willamette indicated a final map error of 26%. The overall map accuracy for 7 forest classes was reported to be over 80%. The proposal did not include a discussion of whether or not the monitoring requirements called for in the BiOp will be satisfied with these error rates. Will it be possible to detect changes of the magnitude called for in the BiOp?


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Jun 2, 2003

Comment:

NPCC tier 3
Recommendation:
Do Not Fund (Tier 3)
Date:
Jun 11, 2003

Comment:

Category:
3. Other projects not recommended by staff

Comments: