FY 2000 proposal 20065

Additional documents

TitleType
20065 Narrative Narrative
20065 Sponsor Response to the ISRP Response

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleIdentification of larval Pacific lampreys (Lampetra tridentata), river lampreys (L. ayresi), and western brook lampreys (L. richardsoni) and thermal requirements of early life history stages of lampreys
Proposal ID20065
OrganizationU.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Columbia River Research Laboratory (USGS)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameJames G. Seelye
Mailing address5501A Cook-Underwood Rd. Cook, WA 98605
Phone / email5095382299 / jim_seelye@usgs.gov
Manager authorizing this project
Review cycleFY 2000
Province / SubbasinMainstem/Systemwide / Systemwide
Short descriptionDetermine characteristics that differentiate sympatric larval lamprey and evaluate thermal tolerances of larval lamprey by species
Target speciesPacific lamprey (Lampetra tridentata); western brook lamprey (L. richardsoni); river lamprey (L. ayresi)
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
9402600 Pacific Lamprey Research and Restoration Project # 9402600 will provide specimens (ammocoetes).
Conduct Baseline Habitat and Population Dynamics Studies on Lampreys in Ced This project will provide specimens (mature adults and ammocoetes).
Evaluate Status of Pacific Lamprey in the Clearwater River Drainage, Idaho This project will provide specimens (ammocoetes).
Lamprey Research Projects
20064 Upstream Migration of Pacific Lampreys in John Day River

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2000 cost
Personnel $36,000
Fringe $11,500
Supplies $9,500
Indirect $21,700
$78,700
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2000 cost$78,700
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2000 budget request$78,700
FY 2000 forecast from 1999$0
% change from forecast0.0%
Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
USGS CRRL technical advice and supervision $10,000 unknown
USFWS CRFPO Collection of adult specimens. Collection of ammocoetes. Technical assistance with ammocoete identification (Objective 1.b). $10,000 unknown
CTUIR Collection of ammocoetes. $2,000 unknown
IDFG Collection of ammocoetes. $2,000 unknown
Other budget explanation

Schedule Constraints: Spawning of all three species may take more than one year if we have difficulty collecting mature adults of each species.


Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Jun 15, 1999

Comment:

Recommendation: Fund for duration to 2002 as proposed.

Comments: The problem faced by Pacific lamprey is directly related to the Basin's fisheries resources, not to mention native American culture; but more to the issue, the ability to effectively assess the status and limiting factors of Pacific lamprey as compared to it's congeners is a fundamental need. Unlike other proposals that deal directly with Pacific lamprey population assessment and recovery strategies, this proposal addresses fundamental biological needs upon which assessment and recovery of lamprey populations in the Columbia River Basin are predicated: (1) the ability to identify egg and larval stages of Pacific and sympatric lamprey species, and (2) identification of biological and ecological limiting factors, particularly temperature. The objectives are clearly stated and tasks to meet them are provided. They state that identification of Pacific, river, and western brook lamprey ammocoetes has not been resolved and characters currently used have proven not to be diagnostic but only cite some unpublished data and give no detail as to the characters used or, since these apparently are not useful in separating species, which additional characters they will examine. Under Objective 1 they only say they will develop a time series from artificially spawned and reared ammocoetes and prepare "conventional morphometric descriptions". More detail here would have been useful. Methods for objective 2 are similarly vague in that they only state that they will test four temperatures but give no specifics to the temperatures proposed or why these were chosen. The design of the temperature study is appropriate.

There is some minor concern that the proposal depends heavily on collection of ammocoetes under other projects proposed to the FWP, and there is no indication of how these collections would be made in lieu of FWP funding of these other projects. The proposal identifies collaboration with the CTUIR, USFWS and IDFG but principally in providing ammocoete specimens. It is not apparent whether they have the capability to assume these collections if none of the three proposals are funded. Collaborations with other, non-FWP projects are not evident, which may reflect the lack of Pacific lamprey work beyond NWPPC rather than a lack of interest and incentive to collaborate.

Both measurable objectives and outcomes are listed. The project's experimental design is straightforward and within the available resources. Methods are appropriate, although not provided in sufficient detail to clearly judge. Tasks are clearly aligned with objectives, although they are somewhat abbreviated and sometimes do not include a proposed product (e.g., the identification key). Other than verification of prior identification of ammocoetes after metamorphosis under Task 1.b, the proposal does not include monitoring and evaluation provisions, although a variety of approaches could be applied to test and validate the identification key. The 33-month schedule is almost excessive, but certainly sufficient to carry out work. USGS/BRD Columbia River Research Laboratory facilities and personnel are more than adequate for the proposed work. Long-term research on lamprey, 9402600, is contingent upon fundamental life history information that will be addressed in this proposal.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:


Recommendation:
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:

Criteria all: Met? yes - Recommend that the managers look at all the lamprey projects being proposed for funding in FY2000 as one package so as to prevent overlap.
Recommendation:
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:

This is a well developed proposal that addresses critical uncertainties and needs identified in the lamprey status report. We encourage proponents to coordinate their identification work with other lamprey investigations and remove redundant objectives.
Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Oct 29, 1999

Comment:

ISRP Comments on Project 199402600, with additional comments on this project.

Fund. The sponsors superficially, but adequately, addressed concerns of the ISRP with the exception that reporting of past results should be given higher priority.

The proposal is well written and describes objectives that are appropriate to the near-term goal of developing a restoration plan and the long-term objective of establishing naturally sustainable lamprey populations at levels that support tribal harvest opportunities. The proposed work seems to strike an admirable, but difficult balance between defining the information needed to restore lampreys specifically to the Umatilla and the information needed to guide much larger scale restoration efforts. The sponsor's response to ISRP comments was informative. Much work appears to have been done thus far; substantial planning has occurred and valuable databases are being assembled that bear on the restoration project.

Nevertheless, a major concern remains for the ISRP that the project is moving ahead into restoration actions (starting in 1999) without completion of the comprehensive plan (one of the project's objectives) that should serve to guide and coordinate such activities. Neither the proposal, nor the response, make clear a completion date for the comprehensive plan, although the Pacific Lamprey Plan in Appendix F of the CBFWA Draft Annual Implementation Work Plan (August 20, 1999) indicates that completion of the comprehensive plan is expected in 1999. The ISRP urges that this task be given highest priority among the present objectives and that it be completed as soon as possible. The ISRP recognizes that some of the project's research and survey activities up to this point have been needed in order to provide critical information for development of the comprehensive plan. However it appears from the proposal and response that adequate information now exists for development of the comprehensive plan. Using an adaptive management framework, sponsors can address remaining information gaps and incorporate new information as it develops. The comprehensive plan can also be revised as needed within this framework.

The ISRP reviewed the lamprey projects in relation to the Pacific Lamprey Plan. The plan demonstrates the need for the suite of research projects to address critical uncertainties. In addition, the plan appears to provide the vehicle through which coordination among the existing and new lamprey projects can occur. As a package, the new proposals address critical needs in lamprey research. Project 20064 should address uncertainties in upriver stocks, Project 20121 should address uncertainties in downriver stocks, and project 20065 should provide base scientific information on lamprey. This package also could include Project 20064 Upstream Migration of Pacific Lampreys in the John Day River, which received a CBFWA tier 2, and subsequently was ranked by the ISRP at 14 of 36 (see ISRP 99-3, October 8, 1999). The proposed lamprey projects are listed below.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Nov 8, 1999

Comment:


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Mar 1, 2000

Comment:

(e) lamprey projects - (20019, 20065, 20121, 9402600) (IDFG, USGS, USFWS) approx. $287,000.

Issue: CBFWA and the ISRP recommended funding for three new lamprey projects in Fiscal Year 2000. The Council was required to decide if it would: (1) recommend funding for the projects in concurrence with the ISRP, or (2) condition its recommendation on a finding that these new projects have been assessed and coordinated with the on-going lamprey umbrella project, demonstrating that there is a need for an expansion of the lamprey work in the basin.

Past Council Treatment: In its Fiscal Year 1999 recommendations the Council recommended that new lamprey research and evaluation projects recommended by CBFWA not be funded. The projects proposed that year did not appear to be connected or coordinated with the existing, on-going, coordinated lamprey umbrella project that was developed in response to a lamprey status review conducted in 1995 (project 9402600). That existing project, being implemented in phases, is supposed to provide information regarding lamprey status, and possibly identify restoration plans. It made little sense to the Council to recommend the start-up of new lamprey projects not linked to the existing umbrella project. Moreover, the Council was concerned that the existing project seemed to be out of sequence, seeking funds for implementation (phase III) prior to the planning and Council approval of the planning to be completed in phase II. The Council's recommendation stated that if project sponsors sought to initiate new lamprey research projects in the future, the project sponsors and CBFWA should assess the on-going effort and proposed new projects in a coordinated way and recommend whether there is a need for a more detailed project review and possibly an expansion of the lamprey effort in Fiscal Year 2000.

Moreover, and regarding the ongoing project and its implementation activities specifically, the Council recommended that no funds be expended until Council review and approval of the lamprey restoration plans to be produced during phase II of the project.

Council Recommendation: First, the ongoing project (9402600) was rated as "fund in part" by the ISRP initial review, but improved its rating to "fund" after the ISRP considered additional sponsor comments. Funding for Objective 2 of this proposal is recommended at this time. The Council conditionally recommends funding for Objectives 1, 3, and 4 (and particularly 3, "pilot tests") for this ongoing project. The condition that must be satisfied before funds should be provided by Bonneville for these objectives is Council receipt and approval of a lamprey restoration plan to be provided by the sponsor. The Council provided the sponsor a letter in late October 1999 explaining the Council's expectation with regard to receipt of a restoration plan, and setting out a preferred schedule for its submission to enable an expeditious review and final decision. The sponsor provided a draft of the restoration plan on November 29, 1999, which is under staff review.

Regarding the three new proposed lamprey projects, the ISRP considered them in its Response Review in the context of all the proposed lamprey work, ongoing and new, and in light of the "Status Report on Columbia Basin Pacific Lamprey Projects and Needs" provided in the August 20, 1999 Fiscal Year 2000 Draft Work Plan submitted by CBFWA. The ISRP found that these projects were adequately coordinated, and that there had been an adequate showing that it is reasonable to expand the lamprey work under the program at this time by initiating these three new projects. The Council recommends that the three new projects recommended for funding by both CBFWA and the ISRP identified above be funded in Fiscal Year 2000.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Mar 1, 2000

Comment:

[Decision made in 11-3-99 Council Meeting];