FY 2000 proposal 199005500

Additional documents

TitleType
199005500 Narrative Narrative
199005500 Sponsor Response to the ISRP Response

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleSteelhead Supplementation Studies in Idaho Rivers
Proposal ID199005500
OrganizationIdaho Department of Fish and Game (IDFG)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameAlan Byrne
Mailing address1414 E. Locust Lane Nampa, ID 83868
Phone / email2084658404 / abyrne@idfg.state.id.us
Manager authorizing this project
Review cycleFY 2000
Province / SubbasinMountain Snake / Salmon
Short descriptionEvaluate the feasibility of using artificial production to increase natural steelhead populations and to collect life history, genetic, and disease data from wild steelhead populations in Idaho.
Target speciessteelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment
1992 I submitted a detailed experimental design to BPA for this project
1993 We outplanted adult hatchery steelhead from Sawtooth Hatchery in Beaver and Frenchman creeks
1993 SF Red River was stocked with 50,000 hatchery fingerlings.
1993 Crews snorkeled 8 streams to obtain juvenile steelhead densities.
1993 Crews PIT-tag 2,870 juvenile steelhead in 6 streams.
1994 We outplanted adult hatchery steelhead from Sawtooth Hatchery in Beaver and Frenchman creeks.
1994 SF Red River was stocked with 50,000 hatchery fingerlings.
1994 Crews snorkeled 8 streams to obtain juvenile steelhead densities.
1994 Crews PIT-tag 6,314 juvenile steelhead in 12 streams.
1994 Crews collected scales from juvenile steelhead in 5 stream and adults from 3 streams
1995 We outplanted hatchery adult steelhead from Sawtooth Hatchery in Beaver Creek
1995 Stock 50,000 hatchery fingerlings in SF Red River
1995 We installed a temporary weir in Fish Creek and counted the adult escapement.
1995 Crews snorkeled 8 streams to obtain juvenile steelhead densities.
1995 Crews PIT-tag 3,431 juvenile steelhead in 7 streams
1995 Crews collected scales from juvenile steelhead in 4 streams and adults from 5 streams.
1996 We outplanted hatchery adults from Sawtooth Hatchery in Beaver Creek
1996 Stock 50,000 hatchery fingerlings in SF Red River
1996 We stocked 5,000 hatchery smolts in Red River
1996 We installed a temporary weir in Fish Creek and counted the adult escapement.
1996 Crews PIT-tag 7,998 juvenile steelhead in 11 streams.
1996 Crews snorkeled 12 streams to obtain juvenile steelhead densities.
1996 Crews collected scales from juvenile steelhead in 2 streams and adults in 1 stream
1997 We outplanted hatchery adults from Sawtooth Hatchery in Beaver and Frenchman creeks
1997 We stocked 5,000 hatchery smolts in Red River
1997 We installed a temporary weir in Fish Creek to count adult escapement
1997 Crews snorkeled 13 streams to obtain juvenile steelhead densities.
1997 Crews PIT-tag about 9,200 juvenile steelhead in 11 streams
1997 We collected scales from juvenile steelhead in 4 streams and adults from 2 streams
1997 We collected fin samples for future DNA analysis from juvenile steelhead in 4 streams and adults in 2 streams.
1998 We outplanted hatchery adult steelhead from Sawtooth Hatchery in Beaver Creek
1998 We stocked 5,000 hatchery smolts in Red River
1998 We installed a temporary weir in Fish Creek to count adult escapement.
1998 Crews snorkeled 10 stream to obtain juvenile steelhead densities
1998 Crews PIT-tag about 6,700 juvenile steelhead in 11 streams
1998 We collected scales from juvenile steelhead in 3 streams and adults in 2 streams
1998 We collected fin samples for future DNA analysis from juvenile steelhead in 6 streams and adults in 2 streams.
1998 We mounted and aged 432 adult steelhead scales and 2,766 juvenile steelhead scales that were collected from 1993 to 1997.

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
8909800 Idaho supplementation studies (ISS) juvenile steelhead PIT-tagged and scales collected at ISS screw traps, obtain juvenile steelhead densities from their snorkel surveys.
8909801 Salmon supplementation studies in Idaho rivers-USFWS juvenile steelhead PIT-tagged and scales collected at ISS screw traps, obtain juvenile steelhead densities from their snorkel surveys.
8909802 Salmon supplementation studies in Idaho rivers-Nez Perce Tribe juvenile steelhead PIT-tagged and scales collected at ISS screw traps, obtain juvenile steelhead densities from their snorkel surveys.
8909803 Salmon supplementation studies in Idaho rivers-Shoshone-Bannock Tribe juvenile steelhead PIT-tagged and scales collected at ISS screw traps, obtain juvenile steelhead densities from their snorkel surveys.
9107300 Idaho natural production monitoring and evaluation this project uses steelhead PIT-tagged by SSS for smolt-to-adult survival analysis. SSS supplies GPM data.
9600600 PATH - Facilitation, Tech. Assistance & Peer Review supply adult and juvenile steelhead density and escapement data for the PATH process
9600900 PATH - Participation by State and Tribal Agencies supply adult and juvenile steelhead density and escapement data for the PATH process
9700200 PATH - UW Technical support supply adult and juvenile steelhead density and escapement data for the PATH process
8909600 Monitor, evaluate genetic characteristics of supplemented salmon and steelh Coordinate data collection and analysis.

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2000 cost
Personnel salaries for permanent and seasonal staff $127,813
Fringe includes all employee benefits $41,934
Supplies $12,060
Operating $38,060
Capital $2,000
PIT tags 8,000 $23,200
Travel includes travel for permanent staff and all subsistence needs for field work $13,230
Other Agency overhead (22.5% of personnel and operating) $52,447
Subcontractor genetic analysis of 2,500 steelhead juveniles for stock structure ($100/fis $250,000
$560,744
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2000 cost$560,744
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2000 budget request$560,744
FY 2000 forecast from 1999$0
% change from forecast0.0%
Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
Other budget explanation

Schedule Constraints: Because steelhead are now listed under ESA, we must obtain permits from NMFS to continue the research we began in 1993, however IDFG does not anticipate any restrictions of the research in progress. The lack of wild adult returns has prevented us from initiating Objective 1 as planned, however IDFG has outplanted hatchery adults as outlined in tasks a - c . We are viewing this as a “case study” to determine if the Sawtooth Hatchery stock can be used to re-establish steelhead in vacant habitat in the upper Salmon River drainage.


Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Fund in Part
Date:
Jun 15, 1999

Comment:

Recommendation: Fund in part, but do not fund the new tasks related to the genetics subcontract due to lack of adequate review information. The proposal needs a better description of who the genetics subcontractor is and what they are going to do. The reviewers are not provided adequate description of the methods the subcontractor will use, let alone the subcontractor's qualifications. The proposal should be included in the programmatic review of supplementation.

Comments: The proposal describes plans to develop a genetic database for steelhead in Idaho. If approved, the study should be closely coordinated and developed with Project 8909600. Findings reported under 8909600 include statements regarding progress in steelhead genetics, but it is not clear how these findings were incorporated into the present study plan. How does this work fit in with the genetic work done by Waples et al.?

The project is difficult to evaluate and confusingly written. There are too many objectives, and the objectives have flip-flopped during the project's history—apparently without having any of the "experiments" brought to completion. Each component of the project should be submitted as a separate proposal and reviewed on its own merits. The project history contains detail on activities but less information on results and their interpretation. The information is not put into a context of application. The objectives and tasks are not specific to FY2000. For example, one objective is to assess the performance of hatchery and wild brood sources to reestablish steelhead in streams. The results of such a study will no doubt depend to some degree on the source of the hatchery fish. The proposal, however, does not test supplementation because the fish being used are hatchery stock, not wild stock. It was planned to use wild stock, but wild populations were too small to permit it. If the proposed project cannot test the real objective of supplementation, the development of a more abundant population of naturally spawning wild fish, why do it? To some extent, the project seems to be planned as a testing of traditional hatchery practice against supplementation, but not a test of supplementation against unassisted wild reproduction as should be the case. Is this "reintroduction?"

The proposal is not clear about the end point. There is no termination date for the work. The proposal includes a statement that it will continue until steelhead are restored. Since it was initially and subsequently approved with such a statement included, there seems to be little room for any new evaluation.

The project should be subjected to a rigorous review to assess progress to date, to evaluate, and to determine whether survival rates are sufficient to provide the statistical power required to meet project goals.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:


Recommendation:
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:

Criteria all: Met? Yes -
Recommendation:
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:

This is an ongoing project and we recommend funding in order achieve management objectives in this region. We question whether all of the samples can be run within FY00. We recommend reducing the budget by $160,000 for sample analysis and associated costs that should be provided in future years.
Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Oct 29, 1999

Comment:

Fund. The sponsors adequately addressed the ISRP comments. The sponsor's Attachment 2 is very helpful. The project proposes genetic monitoring to see if genetic change occurs in supplemented natural populations. With interbreeding, there will be mixing of genetic material whether or not the monitoring program detects it. The appropriate questions and the questions that will be asked even if they show some change is - so what? Genetic assessment may prove valuable in tracking directions and amounts of interactions, however, long-term evaluation should focus on life history traits that are thought to be related to fitness and adaptation. Does supplementation cause a significant loss of production from natural habitats? Is that loss related to the method of supplementation? How much productivity loss in reproduction is likely in the long-term? And, how much productivity loss is acceptable?
Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Nov 8, 1999

Comment:


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Mar 1, 2000

Comment:

[Decision made in 11-3-99 Council Meeting]
REVIEW:
NW Power and Conservation Council's FY 2006 Project Funding Review
Funding category:
expense
Date:
May 2005
FY05 NPCC start of year:FY06 NPCC staff preliminary:FY06 NPCC July draft start of year:
$589,086 $589,086 $589,086

Sponsor comments: See comment at Council's website