FY 2000 proposal 199800702

Additional documents

TitleType
199800702 Narrative Narrative
199800702 Sponsor Response to the ISRP Response

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleGrande Ronde Supplementation - O&M/M&E - Nez Perce Tribe Lostine
Proposal ID199800702
OrganizationNez Perce Tribe (NPT)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameBecky Ashe/Jim Harbeck
Mailing addressP.O. Box 365 Lapwai, ID 83540
Phone / email2088437320 / beckya@nezperce.org
Manager authorizing this project
Review cycleFY 2000
Province / SubbasinBlue Mountain / Grande Ronde
Short descriptionOperate adult trapping and juvenile acclimation facilities in the Lostine River to implement the Grande Ronde Endemic Spring Chinook Supplementation Program. Monitor and evaluate the Supplementation Program and provide basis for assessment.
Target speciesspring chinook salmon
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment
1997 Development of the Grande Ronde Basin Endemic Spring Chinook Salmon Supplementation Program (GRESP).
1997 Preliminary planning and design and environmental assessment (NEPA) documents were completed for the adult trapping/holding and juvenile acclimation/release facilities.
1997 Land acquisition agreement for the adult trapping facility was procured through the BPA Lands Division
1997 Operation of the adult trapping facility (July-October) resulted in the capture of a total of 27 adult spring chinook. Seven of these were collected as broodstock and resulted in approximately 12,000 smolts for release in 1999.
1997 Monitor and evaluate the adult weir and trap operation.
1997 Continue collection of baseline information on environmental conditions in the Lostine River.
1998 Completion of final design and the Environmental Assessment for the adult trapping and juvenile acclimation facilities.
1998 Project was evaluated by an Independent Science Review through the Northwest Power Planning Council’s 3-Step Review Process. The NPPC approved funding for the construction of the facilities in June.
1998 Land acquisition agreement for the Lostine acclimation facility site was procured through the BPA Lands Division.
1998 A comprehensive management plan was developed by the NPT and ODFW for the Lostine River which integrated conventional and captive broodstock production.
1998 ESA Section 10 Permit Applications were cooperatively developed by ODFW and the NPT and submitted to NMFS for project authorization.
1998 Operation of the adult weir (June-October) resulted in the capture of 23 adult spring chinook. None were utilized as broodstock.
1998 Recruited project leader and biologist for M&E component of the program.
1998 Monitored and evaluated the adult weir and trap operation.
1998 Continue collection of baseline information on environmental conditions in the Lostine River.
1998 Collected and analyzed baseline information on population abundance and life history characteristics.
1998 PIT tagged 5,000 BY 1997 chinook parr at Lookingglass Hatchery for release in 1999.
1998 Prepared quarterly reports and presented results.

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
9202604 Early Life History of Spring Chinook Salmon in the Grande Ronde Basin This project's life history and trapping data will be used to evaluate the success of the GRESP.
9403300 Fish Passage Center's Smolt Monitoring Program Juvenile hatchery and natural salmon resulting from the GRESP will provide release and migration data for in-river information on migration timing and survival.
8909600 Genetic Monitoring and Evaluation of Snake River Salmon and Steelhead This project will utilize genetic data collected from fish in the targeted tributaries.
9405400 Bull Trout Studies in Central and Northeast Oregon This project will utilize incidentally captured bull trout at the adult trapping facility for tagging, demographic and recapture data.
9604400 Grande Ronde Basin Spring Chinook Captive Broodstock Program This is capital construction associated with implementing 9801001.
8402500 Grande Ronde Habitat Enhancement (ODFW) Improve habitat and likelihood of program success
9608300 Grande Ronde Habitat Enhancement (CTUIR) Improve habitat and likelihood of program success
9600800 PATH (Plan for Analyzing and Testing Hypotheses) Naturally-produced juveniles will provide data for life cycle model
9402700 Grande Ronde Model Watershed Juveniles produced by program will provide information on habitat utilization and juvenile production
9403900 Wallowa Basin Project Planning Improve habitat and likelihood of program success
9702500 Wallowa/Nez Perce Salmon Habitat Recovery Improve habitat and likelihood of program success
0 Lower Snake River Compensation Plan Hatchery Operations and Evaluations Provides extensive sharing of data, facilities, expertise and cooperative research to assess program success.
9604402 Grande Ronde Basin Captive broodstock capital construction
9800702 Grande Ronde Supplementation - NPT
9800703 Grande Ronde Supplementation - CTUIR
9801007 Captive Broodstock Artificial Propagation - NPT
9801001 Grande Ronde Basin Captive Broodstock - ODFW
20556 Grande Ronde Endemic Spring Chinook Supplementation Program
9803800 Preserve Listed Salmonid Stock Gametes - NPT

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2000 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2000 cost
Personnel O&M 121,448; M&E 67,495 $188,943
Fringe O&M 28,790; M&E 15,861 $44,651
Supplies O&M ; M&E 5,000 $5,000
Operating O&M 48,528; M&E 11,308 $59,836
Capital O&M 15,000; M&E $15,000
NEPA O&M ; M&E $0
Construction O&M ; M&E $0
PIT tags 10,000 (conv. & cap.) $29,000
Travel O&M ; M&E 13,515 $11,063
Indirect O&M 45,518; M&E 25,918 $71,436
Other O&M ; M&E $0
Subcontractor M&E Genetic analysis: 6,000 $6,000
$430,929
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2000 cost$430,929
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2000 budget request$430,929
FY 2000 forecast from 1999$0
% change from forecast0.0%
Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
USFWS/LSRCP Fish food during smolt acclimation $1,000 unknown
ODFW/LSRCP Production support/Fish Health Services $2,000 unknown
Other budget explanation

Schedule Constraints: ESA Section 10 permitting process, adult returns, conventional and captive broodstock production results, and funding constraints.


Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Jun 15, 1999

Comment:

Recommendation: Fund. The Grande Ronde supplementation program is a reasonable project and is recommended for funding. However, the program should be subject to annual review, with an in-depth evaluation of year-to-year results. This project should submit annual proposals that summarize results and interpretation through the period of initial release and return of hatchery fish. Additionally, future proposals should address comments below.

Comments: This is a comprehensive proposal that incorporates a strong monitoring and evaluation component. If a supplementation program is to exist, then certainly data need to be taken on its effects and effectiveness; the data to be gathered by this project are a part of those needed data. In 1999, the first 12,000 conventional brood smolt are anticipated to be released in the study area. In 2000, the first F1 captive brood fish will be released. This proposal is to provide life-history, genetics, population, and environmental data for both wild and hatchery fish. The project also has collected baseline (pre-supplementation) data, apparently for 2 years. The fish stocks to be conserved by captive and conventional brood are in jeopardy, and attention has been given to not harvesting all wild fish for hatchery use (e.g., the discussion of a sliding scale method, which should be more thoroughly explained and discussed).

Even though many of the sections of the proposal are very well done, some of it is less than adequate. Essential information on the analytical methods is lacking. The objectives have a hypothetical underpinning, but the proposal lacks detail about how hypotheses will be tested, levels of confidence, etc. The objectives (e.g., operate fish trap, coordinate/develop GRESP, etc) are not biological goals, they simply state tasks that might address biological goals. The collection of habitat data is limited to temperature and discharge information at trap sites. Although smolt-to-adult survival has continued to decline, there is no apparent effort to investigate or link habitat characteristics to adult returns. The proposal does not demonstrate strong skills in quantitative analysis in the person responsible for data analysis.

The proposers appear to embrace improved hatchery technologies, but do not question the role of hatcheries in recovery efforts. [See programmatic comments on artificial production and captive broodstock.] All of the GRESP and other captive broodstock and conservation-related hatchery proposals note that there are risks in captive broodstock technology/intervention, but they seem to understate the risks. In fact, fish may be more likely to go extinct (from disease or catastrophe) in captivity than in the wild, and hatchery fish are expected to be at least somewhat domesticated, decreasing their fitness in the wild. Hatcheries are taking many actions to offset these risks, but they cannot be entirely removed. Additionally, the financial costs of captive hatchery technology are large and it is unlikely that this technology could be implemented for all of the many local stocks that are or are likely to be in danger of extinction. These programs should not be expanded without clear appreciation of their risk, of the temporary nature of their value. A general problem of the GRESP is that (as most proposals acknowledge) smolt to adult survival must be increased greatly for GRESP to be effective in restoring fish. Thus, these proposals tend to treat symptoms, not the root problem.

Reviewers provided several more specific Comments:

Objective 3 - Why would migration not be impeded by a weir (so, what will be monitored?). The same applied to steelhead and bull trout, unless they are small enough to pass through the pickets, but Objective 4 anticipates capturing both species.

Objective 4 - They plan to monitor genetic and life history diversity prior to supplementation, and in the Abstract they say that the first artificially produced chinook will be released in 1999. But in the methods they say that they will determine hatchery to wild fish ratios. Doesn't this imply that there already has been supplementation? They say they will collect and analyze baseline information, but in the methods section, all they say is what information they will collect - nothing is said about how the data will be analyzed. Thus, it is hard to know on what basis they will reject or support their hypotheses.

Objective 6 - similar problem. How are they actually going to determine smolt survival and influence of size on survival? There is no information beyond the statement that it will be done. Unfortunately, this is not very helpful.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:


Recommendation:
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:

Technical Criteria 1: Met? Yes -

Programmatic Criteria 2: Met? No - Objectives do not meet definition.

Milestone Criteria 3: Met? Yes -

Resource Criteria 4: Met? Yes -


Recommendation:
Date:
Aug 20, 1999

Comment:

Reduce Objectives 2 and 3, dropped 2500 PIT, $10k. Costs reduced as a result of improved efficiencies. Potential excessive costs were reduced. General reduction in the scope of the project.
Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Mar 1, 2000

Comment:

[Decision made in 9-22-99 Council Meeting]
REVIEW:
NW Power and Conservation Council's FY 2006 Project Funding Review
Funding category:
expense
Date:
May 2005
FY05 NPCC start of year:FY06 NPCC staff preliminary:FY06 NPCC July draft start of year:
$581,215 $581,215 $581,215

Sponsor comments: See comment at Council's website