FY 2001 Action Plan proposal 200106800

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleTransfer Lemhi Water Users (L-6 to Salmon River (S-14)
Proposal ID200106800
OrganizationState of Idaho Office of Species Conservation (IOSC)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameJohn Folsom, Usbwp, Coordinator
Mailing address206 Van Dreff, Suite A Salmon, Idaho 83467
Phone / email2087566322 / mws@salmoninternet.com
Manager authorizing this projectGreg Schildwachter, PhD, IOSC, Coordinator
Review cycleFY 2001 Action Plan
Province / SubbasinMountain Snake /
Short descriptionThe objective of this project is to change the source of water for these properties from the Lemhi River at L-6 diversion to the Salmon River at S-14 diversion. This would leave an additional 13 cfs of water flows through the critical reach of the Lemhi.
Target speciesSnake River Spring Chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Snake River Summer Steelhead trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, Salmon River Basin Bull Trout, Salvelinus confluentus, Salmon River Basin Cutthroat trout, Oncorhynchus lewisi
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
45.082 -113.888 Diversion point of S-14 on Salmon River
45.1272 -113.7868 Diversion point of L-6 on the Lemhi River
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Conserve 13 cfs of flow in critical reach of Lemhi River for adult and juvenile chinook salmon migration by changing the source of irrigation water for affected properties from the Lemhi River at L-6 diversion to the Salmon River at S-14 diversion a. Planning and design with agencies and landowners 4 months $360,000
b. Agreements with landowners $0
c. Implementation of project monitoring and evaluation $2,500,000 Yes
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2001 cost
Personnel FTE: Funded from other sources $0
Travel Required travel for planning and coordination $10,000
Indirect $100,000
Capital $250,000
PIT tags # of tags: Materials and labor for irrigation modifications $2,500,000
$2,860,000
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2001 cost$2,860,000
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2001 budget request$2,860,000
FY 2001 forecast from 2000$0
% change from forecast0.0%
Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
Idaho Department of Fish and Game Project development, fisheries support $20,000 in-kind
Upper Salmon Basin Watershed Project Project development, agency coordination, office space $5,000 in-kind
Natural Resources Conservation Service Project development, engineering support $50,000 in-kind
Lemhi Soil & Water Conservation District Project administration, local input $20,000 in-kind
U.S.B.O.R. Planning and design $20,000 in-kind
U.S.A.C.E. Planning and design $20,000 in-kind

Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Not fundable under this solicitation
Date:
Jun 21, 2001

Comment:

Not fundable, this proposal is not adequately justified under this solicitation and is more appropriate for the Mountain Snake Province review. This is a proposal to provide tributary flow increase and passage improvements in the Lemhi River, as such the proposal meets the threshold criteria for this solicitation. This proposal would change the source of water for farming near the Lemhi confluence with the Salmon River from a Lemhi diversion to the Salmon. This would allow 13 cfs of water to continue down the critically water-short lower Lemhi while the needed water is taken from the Salmon, which is apparently less water-restricted. The diversion would be eliminated, thus aiding passage in the Lemhi.

This proposal may offer a water transfer that will benefit fish in the Lemhi while doing minimal harm in the Salmon and could be especially beneficial if the Lemhi instream flow is increased immediately in 2001. However, this proposal did not convince reviewers of the net benefit of switching water removal from the Lemhi to the Salmon. The proposal could leave more water in the Lemhi, but what about the Salmon? Is the goal to move water around (at significant cost) so that each stream has minimum calculated needed flow (and not more)? From the regional fish population's perspective, does it matter whether the 13 cfs comes from the Lemhi or from the Salmon? What information suggests that passage is a problem in the lower portion of the Lemhi River? What information suggests that reducing the Salmon River by 13 cfs will not increase risk to fish in that system? The proposal does not contain specific enough information to answer those questions. This seems a risky strategy that could result in unintended negative consequences. It appears from the proposal that intended benefits from this project will not likely be immediate because planning, permitting, and landowner agreements will likely take most of 2001. Due to the likelihood that the actual water transfer will not occur this year, this project (with revisions) would be more appropriate for review in the Mountain Snake Province review. The context provided in the provincial review process is needed for a project of this nature. Proposals for the Mountain Snake are due July 20, 2001.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Jul 12, 2001

Comment:

Pending ISRP Review
Recommendation:
Do not fund
Date:
Aug 3, 2001

Comment:

Not fundable. This large-scale proposal is not adequately justified under this solicitation and is more appropriate for the upcoming Mountain Snake Provincial review. This is a proposal to provide tributary flow increase and passage improvements in the Lemhi River; as such the proposal meets the threshold criteria for this solicitation. This proposal would change the source of water for farming near the Lemhi confluence with the Salmon River from a Lemhi diversion to the main Salmon River. This would allow 13 cfs of water to continue down the critically water-short lower Lemhi, while the needed water is taken from the main Salmon, which is apparently less water-restricted. The Lemhi River diversion would be eliminated, thus aiding passage of adult chinook salmon into the Lemhi River.

Although the proposal and response do not provide fish data, the response is convincing that there is a problem with passage in the lower Lemhi River and that the removal of 13 cfs of water from the Salmon (300 CFS at record low flow) for a short distance (6.5 miles) will not significantly impact migration of salmon in the Salmon River.

However, the response raises additional issues on what flow is needed to ensure benefits to the fish in the context of what this project will provide. The response notes that the 13 cfs gained by the proposed actions would amount to one-third of the needed 39 cfs for summer passage into the Lemhi River by returning adult salmon. The response notes that this project coupled with other undefined actions would yield the requisite 39 cfs. Yet, the response also notes that summer flows have often been less than 1.0 cfs and were ~10 cfs in July and August 2000 (a reasonable water year). This means that the "undefined" actions will be required to provide somewhere between 13 cfs (as in 2000, for example) to 25 cfs during a low water year. Thus, success of the project (passage for salmon) depends on these other undefined actions. These undefined actions may be described or proposed in the upcoming provincial review. Perhaps, there is a less expensive and complicated alternative to this project. These issues indicate that the proposal would be best reviewed in the context of the suite of regional problems and actions.

The response indicates that the project will be ready to go once funding is available, but it still does not make an adequate case that this project can be implemented in time to yield benefits in 2001. Consequently, this project (with revisions) would be more appropriate for review in the Mountain Snake Province review. The context provided in the provincial review process is needed for a project of this scale and nature, and the project would benefit from the more considered review and presentation opportunities afforded in the ISRP's imminent review of the Salmon River subbasin.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Aug 14, 2001

Comment:

Comments from NWPPC Review of 8/14/01: The Council recommended this proposal in the first list of Action Plan recommendations, contingent on additional ISRP review. Bonneville included it on its list of fundable proposals, also contingent on the ISRP's review. While the ISRP continues to find the proposal "not fundable" in this solicitation, the Council considered the criticisms to be based in management concerns and not scientific merit. The central criticism in the ISRP's report concerns the significance of the water to be gained from this proposal towards resolving the passage problems in the Lemhi River:

The response notes that the 13 cfs gained by the proposed actions would amount to one-third of the needed 39 cfs for summer passage into the Lemhi River by returning adult salmon. The response notes that this project coupled with other undefined actions would yield the requisite 39 cfs. Yet, the response also notes that summer flows have often been less than 1.0 cfs and were ~20 cfs in July and August 2000 (a reasonable water year). This means that the "undefined" actions will be required to provide somewhere between 13 cfs (as in 2000, for example) to 25 cfs during a low water year. Thus, the success of the project (passage for salmon) depends on these other undefined actions. These undefined actions may be described in the upcoming provincial review... (ISRP; August 3, 2001; p. 8)

The State of Idaho has implemented new measures in 2001 to provide more water in low stream flow conditions. These measures are quickly evolving and the Idaho Governor's Office assures the Council that companion measures can provide a total of the requisite flows in the Lemhi if this proposal is funded as a partial achievement of the flow objectives. The Council agrees that securing a significant portion of the required volume would be worthwhile and again recommends that Bonneville fund this project.

Comments from NWPPC Review of 6/29/01: Projects 23028 and 26026 were conditionally approved subject to response by the sponsors to the ISRP comments and further ISRP Review. These were rated "defer to provincial review" and "do not fund" respectively. The Council recommended these projects because the ISRP found that they met the solicitation criteria, and because it appears likely that the sponsors will be able to supply the necessary information to satisfy the concerns noted in the ISRP's Action Plan Proposals review. Further, the Council conditionally recommends these projects because, notwithstanding some technical questions, the ISRP report indicates that the projects are likely to provide substantial immediate benefits.

In the case of proposal 23028, the ISRP's review of the proposal in the Columbia Plateau provincial review asked for additional information from the project sponsors of quantitative estimates of fish benefits, but said "The project would clearly provide immediate and presumably substantial benefits to fish and wildlife..." (ISRP 2001-6, p. 87).

Proposal 26026 promises to supply additional water for fish flows in the Lemhi River (13 cfs) through transfer from the Salmon River. The ISRP report said, "This proposal may offer a water transfer that will benefit fish in the Lemhi while doing minimal harm in the Salmon and could be especially beneficial if the Lemhi instream flow is increased immediately in 2001." The ISRP's questions centered on a need for additional information about potential impacts to the Salmon River. The Council was recently provided a letter from the chief of fisheries for the Idaho Department of Fish and Game that addressed those issues. We are asking the ISRP to review that response.