FY 2003 Lower Columbia proposal 31018

Additional documents

TitleType
Agreement of Sale Response Attachment
BPA Response Response Attachment
31018 Narrative Narrative
31018 Sponsor Response to the ISRP Response

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleWillamette Basin Riparian Project
Proposal ID31018
OrganizationMarion Soil and Water Conservation District (Marion SWCD)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameMonte Graham, District Manager
Mailing address3867 Wolverine Street NE #16 Salem, Oregon 97305
Phone / email5033995741 / monte-graham@or.nacdnet.org
Manager authorizing this projectDaniel Goffin, Chairman of Marion SWCD
Review cycleLower Columbia
Province / SubbasinLower Columbia / Willamette
Short descriptionImplement riparian buffering program using cost-share provided by USDA, state of Oregon and private landowners, including urban areas trials. Conduct restoration project planning and implementation with watershed councils, landowners and other interests.
Target speciesSpring Chinook Salmon, Winter Steelhead Trout, Coho Salmon, Cutthroat trout, Bull Trout, Oregon chub, others
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
northernmost extension of Willamette valley floor at/near Portland
point representing western edge of valley floor at/near Dallas
point representing eastern edge of valley floor at/near Silverton
southernmost extension of valley floor at/near Cottage Grove
44.64 -122.69 Willamette subbasin
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA
Action 153
Action 154

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment
1999-2000 Willamette Basin watershed projects completed under OWEB and other local funding: please reference complete roster contained in table in section 9(d) of narrative.
2001 Completion of Agriculture Water Quality Management Plan - Marian and Clackamas counties
2001 Completion of approximately 85 CREP contracts in Willamette Basin (by all SWCDs)
1999-2001 Completion of approximately 15 Wetland Reserve Program (WRP) contracts in willamette Basin (by all SWCDs)
1999-2001 Completion of approximately Environmental Quality Incentive Program (EQIP) contracts in willamette Basin (by all SWCDs)

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
199205900 Amazon and Willow Creeks compliments proposed project in Long Tom watershed
199206800 Willamette Basin Mitigation Program compliments mainstem/confluence projects and activities being undertaken by ODFW
199607000 McKenzie River Focus Watershed Coordination compliments proposed project in McKenzie watershed
199702200 Assess McKenzie Watershed Habitat and Prioritize Projects, and the Mohawk Watershed Planning and Coordination compliments proposed project in mcKenzie watershed

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2003 costSubcontractor
1. CREP/CRP Enrollments a. Outreach and project identification 3 $18,595
b. Enrollments/agreement developments 3 $3,719
c. Conservation plans, prescription development 3 $70,662
d. Plan off-stream practices, adjacent reaches 3 $13,946
2. Rural residential/urban buffering a. Outreach and project identification 3 $29,500
b. Enrollments/agreement developments 3 $44,250
c. conservation plans, prescription development 3 $70,799
3. Watershed project planning a. Project identification 3 $18,582
b. Individual sub-watershed/reach assessments, resource inventories, project planning/design 3 $111,489 Yes
c. Needs assessment: systemic research/analyses FY03 1 $55,745 Yes
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
1. CREP/CRP enrollments 4 5 $211,539
2. Rural residential/urban buffering 4 5 $285,569
3. Watershed project planning 4 5 $372,866
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase
FY 2004FY 2005
$430,232$439,742

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2003 costSubcontractor
1. CREP/CRP Enrollments d. Install off-stream, adjacent reach practices 3 $13,947 Yes
2. Rural resident/urban buffering c. Install buffers and practices 3 $70,799 Yes
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
1. CREP/CRP Enrollments 4 5 $27,592
2. Rural residential/urban buffering 4 5 $139,870
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase
FY 2004FY 2005
$82,370$85,092

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2003 costSubcontractor
1. CREP/CRP Enrollments e. Landowner assistance 3 $27,893
2. Rural residential/urban buffering c. Weed control 3 $35,400
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
1. CREP/CRP Enrollments 4 5 $55,184
2. Rural residential/urban buffering 4 5 $69,935
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase
FY 2004FY 2005
$61,540$63,579

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2003 costSubcontractor
1. CREP/CRPEnrollmants f. Inspections and monitoring 3 $37,190
2. Rural resident/urban buffering d. Inspections and monitoring 3 $44,250
4. Project reporting a. Preparation of monitoring and performance reports: buffering projects and planning studies 3 $117,999
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
1. CREP/CRP Enrollments 4 5 $73,579
2. Rural residential/urban buffering 4 5 $87,419
4. Project reporting 4 5 $233,117
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase
FY 2004FY 2005
$193,854$200,261

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2003 cost
Personnel FTE: 1 project mgr, 8 specialists, 1 admin $418,121
Fringe Included in FTE cost above $0
Supplies computers, field tools, insurance, office supplies, utilities $85,950
Travel vehicle mileage @ IRS rate $21,126
Indirect project admin/overhead costs @ 10% $49,568
Capital none $0
NEPA Included above - staff time, matching resources $0
PIT tags # of tags: none $0
Subcontractor Planning studies: 3 ea jobs $150,000
Other Plants and hardware (planting materials) $60,000
$784,765
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2003 cost$784,765
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2003 budget request$784,765
FY 2003 forecast from 2002$0
% change from forecast0.0%
Reason for change in estimated budget

N/A

Reason for change in scope

N/A

Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
USDA Construction/implementation, acreage rents, program oversight, materials on 375 eligible projects $1,600,000 cash
USDA Office space, oversight, technical assistance, fiscal/admin $450,000 in-kind
Watershed councils Riparian buffering project: marketing, field contacts, volunteers, coordination. Planning project: coordination, technical scoping, contract quality assurance. $290,000 in-kind
Local Landowners Riparian buffering project: maintenance. Planning project: marketing, technical scoping, contract quality assurance $120,000 in-kind
State of Oregon Plan review and inspection by Dept of Forestry $150,000 in-kind
State of Oregon Construction/implementation, plant materials - CREP funding from OWEB $700,000 cash
Other budget explanation

Match is calculated as total for FY03-05. While project is scoped from FY03 through FY05, it is our intention to modify and improve the project after its three year pilot period, and continue proposing it as part of the Fish and Wildlife Program in FY06 and out years.


Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Fundable only if response is adequate
Date:
Mar 1, 2002

Comment:

A response is needed. This proposal is to implement a riparian buffer program in the Willamette lowlands, with cost-share from USDA, Oregon, and private landowners. The project goal is to establish 500 planting projects on targeted streams over three years to redress riparian habitat problems on private lands. The projects will also address other causes of degraded habitat and fish populations beyond those remedied by the riparian planting. The overall objective is riparian restoration of the lowlands, where agriculture is the predominant land use, through immediate buffering and longer-term cooperative restoration planning.

Good background to the problem is given. More than 90% of the riparian land in the basin is privately owned, valuable agricultural land. The basin holds 69% of Oregon's population, expected to double in the next 25-50 years. Critical problems for fish habitat include water pollution, increased peak and reduced base flows, channel erosion, channelization, reduced habitat complexity and availability. Problems include riparian and aquatic habitat loss, sedimentation and erosion, water quality (temperature) and a loss of off-channel habitat. Much of the mainstem and its tributaries are 303(d) listed as impaired due to high summer water temperatures.

The proposal provides a convincing rationale for the benefit of both riparian buffering and project-level restoration planning, and their connection to various basin-level needs identified in numerous plans. In addition to riparian buffering of agricultural lands through USDA incentive programs, the proposal also describes pilot project riparian buffering of rural residential and urban lands for which USDA CRP And CREP programs do not exist.

The proposal describes an ambitious, well-networked project, coordinated among several Willamette Valley SWCD's, with compelling leverage of funds.

One objective of the project is to enroll about 375 landowners in the CREP covering 75 stream miles. How was this target number identified? Were the riparian sections prioritized? What proportion of total riparian mileage in the Willamette Lowlands does 75 miles represent?

A second objective is to enroll 125 rural and urban landowners who are CREP/CRP ineligible in riparian buffer projects along about 20 stream miles. The proposal states that these sites will be "equitably distributed" - what does this mean? Were targeted areas identified through a priority setting process or do they depend more on the identification of willing landowners? If the latter, how can the benefits to fish and wildlife be anticipated? The presentation indicated that enrollment will be distributed across watershed councils. Will this approach result in fragmented, ineffective riparian buffers across the subbasin? How will the project address the need for habitat connectivity?

The M&E efforts need to be more thoroughly explained, particularly concerning responses of the fish community to restoration activities. It is difficult to see how the efficacy of riparian techniques will be demonstrated with respect to fitness of fish. For example, what will be the involvement of fish management agencies in M&E? The project, at least implicitly, seems to be relying on "active," engineered approaches to restoration. Will there be a role for more passive (i.e., operation of natural processes) restoration? How will the two modes of restoration be reconciled? For the response, the proponents are referred to the programmatic section of this report, specifically on monitoring and evaluation and prioritization of habitat restoration projects.

The proposal states that the restoration planning, because it takes place on rural/urban residential/agricultural private land, will place a premium on "developing socioeconomic insights": what specifically does this mean?


Recommendation:
High Priority
Date:
May 17, 2002

Comment:

This project should be considered High Priority; however, the budget appears high relative to available funds in this province. Scope and budget should be reduced.
Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Jun 7, 2002

Comment:

Fundable, agree with CBFWA that this is High Priority. This is a very thorough response addressing ISRP review questions. This proposal is to implement a riparian buffer program in the Willamette lowlands, with cost-share from USDA, Oregon, and private landowners. The project goal is to establish 500 planting projects on targeted streams over three years to redress riparian habitat problems on private lands. The projects will also address other causes of degraded habitat and fish populations beyond those remedied by the riparian planting. The overall objective is riparian restoration of the lowlands, where agriculture is the predominant land use, through immediate buffering and longer-term cooperative restoration planning.

Good background to the problem is given. More than 90% of the riparian land in the basin is privately owned, valuable agricultural land. The basin holds 69% of Oregon's population, expected to double in the next 25-50 years. Critical problems for fish habitat include water pollution, increased peak and reduced base flows, channel erosion, channelization, reduced habitat complexity and availability. Problems include riparian and aquatic habitat loss, sedimentation and erosion, water quality (temperature) and a loss of off-channel habitat. Much of the mainstem and its tributaries are 303(d) listed as impaired due to high summer water temperatures.

The proposal provides a convincing rationale for the benefit of both riparian buffering and project-level restoration planning, and their connection to various basin-level needs identified in numerous plans. In addition to riparian buffering of agricultural lands through USDA incentive programs, the proposal also describes pilot project riparian buffering of rural residential and urban lands for which USDA CRP And CREP programs do not exist.

The response provides good detail to address the question about target figures and how projects will be prioritized. It is clear that a systematic approach was taken to the development of the objective to cover 75 stream miles. The response to the question about distributing enrollment is adequate, indicating a combined objective of achieving a demonstration effect and adding more explicit consideration of habitat connectivity. The explanation of "developing socioeconomic insights" is convincing.

This has more than just the immediate value of planning and has the potential to influence landowners' view of management of land for the benefit of fish and wildlife. The proposal describes an ambitious, well-networked project, coordinated among several Willamette Valley SWCD's, with compelling leverage of funds.


Recommendation:
Date:
Jul 19, 2002

Comment:

Statement of Potential Biological Benefit to ESU
Potential long-term improvement to riparian habitat capacity to increase rearing benefit

Comments
Well thought out project. Costs seem high given the current cost-share responsibilities of Federal agencies in the identified USDA programs. Limited focus and accountability.

Already ESA Req? No

Biop? No


Recommendation:
C
Date:
Jul 23, 2002

Comment:

Recommend deferring consideration of new anadromous fish mitigation proposals in the Willamette subbasin until issuance of the NMFS/USFWS BiOp for the Willamette Basin federal hydroprojects.
Recommendation:
Do Not Fund
Date:
Oct 30, 2002

Comment: