FY 2002 Blue Mountain proposal 198402500

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleGrande Ronde Basin Fish Habitat Enhancement Project
Proposal ID198402500
OrganizationOregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameVance R. McGowan
Mailing address107 20th Street La Grande, OR 97850
Phone / email5419632138 / Vance.R.Mcgowan@state.or.us
Manager authorizing this projectBruce Eddy,ODFW Grande Ronde Watershed Coordinator
Review cycleBlue Mountain
Province / SubbasinBlue Mountain / Grande Ronde
Short descriptionProtect and enhance fish habitat in selected streams on private lands in the Grande Ronde Basin to improve instream and riparian habitat diversity, and increase natural production of wild salmonids.
Target speciesSnake River Spring Chinook, Snake River Summer Steelhead, bull trout, redband trout
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
Stationed out of La Grande, OR. Consists of dozens of individual projects throughout the subbasin.
45.2682 -118.3602 Beaver Creek
45.4827 -118.0315 Coon Creek
45.3987 -117.5405 Dobbin Creek
Eaton Creek (Upper Grande Ronde Area)
45.5018 -118.0412 Fir Creek
45.2096 -118.395 Fly Creek
45.75 -117.77 Grande Ronde River
45.2317 -117.9183 Little Creek
45.2623 -118.4009 McCoy Creek
45.264 -118.3775 Meadow Creek
45.9132 -117.8825 Milk Creek
45.7476 -117.7794 Sheep Creek
45.35 -118.21 Upper Grande Ronde River
45.3234 -118.2463 Whiskey Creek
45.9933 -117.4097 Butte Creek
45.7145 -117.1565 Chesnimnus Creek
45.7144 -117.1565 Crow Creek
45.94 -117.8077 Elk Creek
45.7038 -117.0495 Pine Creek
45.7215 -117.0649 Salmon Creek
45.8226 -117.232 Swamp Creek
45.4196 -117.3021 Hurricane Creek
45.7255 -117.7853 Wallowa River
45.01 -118.9961 Camas Creek
45.5687 -117.5217 Whiskey Creek (Wallowa Subbasin)
45.2695 -118.4212 McIntyre Creek
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA
Habitat RPA Action 150
Habitat RPA Action 153

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription
NMFS Action 153 NMFS BPA shall, working with agricultural incentive programs such as the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program, negotiate and fund long-term protection for 100 miles of riparian buffers per year in accordance with criteria BPA and NMFS will develop by June 1, 2001.

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment
1985-2000 Installed 106 miles of riparian fences on 62.2 miles of anadromous fish bearing streams on 42 individual projects. Fencing protects 1,911 acres of riparian and aquatic habitat.
1985-2000 Constructed 32 offsite water developments to reduce grazing pressure along riparian zones.
1985-2000 Planted 97,422 riparian trees and schrubs to increase streamside cover and canopy and improve bank stability in 27 steams.
1985-2000 Installed 2,914 instream structures to increase quantity and quality of pool habitat, improve bank stability or address other site-specific limiting factors.
1997-2001 Restored 0.5 miles of incised stream to natural channel conditions with improved floodplain connectivity. An additional 4.5 miles of natural channel design projects are in progress.
1985-2000 Conducted annual maintenance, monitoring and evaluation of all projects and completed reporting requirements.

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription
198402100 John Day Basin Fish Habitat Enhancement (ODFW) Shares funding and personnel to implement and maintain projects on Camas Creek. Information & technology tranfer.
198702100 Umatilla Basin Fish Habitat Enhancement (ODFW) Shares personnel and equipment to implement and maintain projects.
199608300 The CTUIR Grande Ronde Basin Watershed Restoration project Work closely together to pool resources and personnel to implement and maintain the McCoy Meadows Restoration Project, the Meadow and McCoy creek/Cunha Ranches projects, the Longley Meadows project and the Grande Ronde River mainstem Phase II project.
199402700 Grande Ronde Model Watershed Projects - GRMWP Partially funded 4 projects. Technical group reviews proposed projects.
199202604 The Spring Chinook Salmon Early Life History project Helps identify critical habitat locations and specific spawning, rearing, and overwinter requirements of spring chinook salmon and summer steelhead.
200005100 Research and Evaluate Restoration of Northeast Oregon Streams project Research crews identified & gain permission to conduct work on our projects on fenced, unfenced and structured reaches on private lands. Research will compare riparian vegetation composition, fisheries and geomorphology under various treatments.

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Objective 1: Restore riparian vegetation species diversity and community structure. Task 1a: Work cooperatively with private landowners to procure long-term riparian lease agreements on Jordan Creek, Rock Creek, Bear Creek and the Wallowa River, or other streams as opportunities arise, that protect habitat in high priority areas. Ongoing $4,515
Objective 1 Task 1b: Identify work areas, plan work, layout and mark specific sites where riparian fencing, offsite water developments and plantings will be implemented. Ongoing $2,905
Objective 1 Task 1c: Conduct onsite preparation activities on 4 projects (surveying, stakeout, etc.), prepare contracts, and obtain any permits needed to gain access and complete onsite work. Ongoing $4,515
Objective 1 Task 1d: Conduct NEPA analysis of planned activities. Ongoing $2,500 Yes
Objective 2: Improve instream habitat diversity and streambank stability. Task 2a: Conduct on-site assessments on streams to identify work areas and plan work. Layout and mark specific sites where instream structures will be implemented. Ongoing $2,684
Objective 2 Task 2b: Conduct NEPA analysis and write biological assessments of planned activities. Ongoing $5,000 Yes
Objective 2 Task 2c: Develop construction schedules, engineer project specifications, advertise for construction bids, select contractors and obtain permits for these types of implementation activities. Ongoing $9,030
Objective 3: Use natural channel design/implementation techniques and aggressive revegetation to create naturally stable channels. Task 3a: Conduct reach assessments and develop designs for FY2002/3 projects. Ongoing $15,000
Objective 3 Task 3b: Conduct NEPA analysis and write biological assessments of planned activities. Ongoing $5,000 Yes
Objective 3 Task 3c: Develop construction schedules, engineer project specifications, advertise for construction bids, select contractors and obtain permits for implementation activities. Ongoing $10,736 Yes
Objective 3 Task 3e: Conduct GPS topographic surveys and mapping. Layout and mark specific work sites. Ongoing $15,368
Objective 3 Task 3g: Collect “reference reach” data (per Rosgen 1996) to support the development of natural channel design projects. 2002-2006 $7,515
Objective 3 Task 3h: Collect stream cross-section data (per Rosgen 1996) at gauge sites. Develop hydraulic geometry relationships. 2002-2006 $7,515
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Objective 1: Restore riparian vegetation species diversity and community structure. 2003 2006 $65,329
Objective 2: Improve instream habitat diversity and streambank stability. 2003 2006 $75,641
Objective 3: Use natural channel design/implementation techniques and aggressive revegetation to create naturally stable channels. 2003 2006 $276,670
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase
FY 2003FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006
$96,897$101,742$106,829$112,171

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Objective 1: Restore riparian vegetation species diversity and community structure. Task 1e: Construct 5.1 miles of livestock exclosure fences and associated stream crossings on streams impacted by grazing including: 2.1 miles of the Wallowa River, and 3.0 miles of Jordan Creek (includes materials & labor). 2002-2003 $20,580 Yes
Objective 1 Task 1f: Construct 4 off-site spring developments to encourage livestock utilization of uplands and divert grazing pressure away from the streams and riparian areas(includes materials & labor). 2002-2003 $16,000
Objective 2: Improve instream habitat diversity and streambank stability. Task 2d: Purchase construction materials and supplies necessary to construct planned habitat improvements. 2002-2003 $15,000 Yes
Objective 2 Task 2e: Construct instream fish habitat and streambank stabilization structures on Jordan Creek, Rock Creek, upper Bear Creek and the Wallowa River. 2002-2003 $31,000 Yes
Objective 3: Use natural channel design/implementation techniques and aggressive revegetation to create naturally stable channels. Task 3d: Purchase construction materials and supplies necessary to construct planned habitat improvements using natural channel design concepts. 2002-2003 $30,000 Yes
Objective 3 Task 3f: Implement techniques to create naturally stable channel forms on 2.2 miles of Ladd Creek and 1.8 miles of lower Bear Creek. 2002-2003 $16,000 Yes
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Objective 1: Restore riparian vegetation species diversity and community structure. 2003 2006 $165,548
Objective 2: Improve instream habitat diversity and streambank stability. 2003 2006 $208,179
Objective 3: Use natural channel design/implementation techniques and aggressive revegetation to create naturally stable channels. 2003 2006 $208,179
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase
FY 2003FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006
$135,009$141,759$148,847$156,290

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Objective 4: Conduct operations and maintenance activities on all existing riparian exclosure fences, plantings and instream structures. Task 4a: Inspect and maintain 106 miles of riparian fence, which currently protects 62.2 miles of stream and 1,911 acres of riparian habitat. This includes 141 livestock watering gaps and 31 off-site spring developments. Ongoing $65,064
Objective 4 Task 4b: Inspect all leased areas for revegetation success. Plant native trees and shrubs (such as willow & cottonwood cuttings, conifers) where needed to reduce bank erosion, and to improve degraded overstory & understory components of riparian plant com Ongoing $20,801
Objective 4 Task 4c: Inspect all leased areas for noxious weeds and work with county weed agencies to control listed species on 1,719 acres of leased habitat. Ongoing $7,500
Objective 4 Task 4d: Inspect streambank stability and instream structures in 62.2 miles of stream and perform necessary maintenance on a case-by-case basis. Cost share these activities using FEMA funds when available. Ongoing $28,000
Objective 4 Task 4e: Coordinate the above O&M activities with 42 landowners to insure project goals and landowner needs are both met, and with minimal disturbance to landowner operations. Ongoing $7,831
Objective 6: Communication, education and coordination of habitat enhancement activities. Task 6a: Work cooperatively with the Grande Ronde Model Watershed Program and other local watershed councils. Ongoing $3,684
Objective 6 Task 6b: Coordinate field activities with other agencies, organizations, and programs to insure maximum technology transfer, program consistency and coordination of habitat enhancement efforts. Ongoing $6,353
Objective 6 Task 6c: Answer correspondence, respond to information needs, and make presentations to other agencies, private organizations, school/youth groups and the news media. Ongoing $3,353
Objective 6 Task 6d: Work cooperatively with private landowners to promote management activities that protect and restore instream and riparian habitat and watersheds on private lands. Update individual landowners of the progress of their projects. Ongoing $7,684
Objective 7: Project administrative activities. Task 7a: Liaison with BPA, Federal, and State agencies that influence successful implementation of on-the-ground projects. Ongoing $3,353
Objective 7 Task 7b: Maintain habitat program databases records and files. Ongoing $3,342
Objective 7 Task 7c: Hire, train and supervise the activities of project technicians Ongoing $7,707
Objective 7 Task 7d: Prepare annual work statements and budgets; write quarterly, annual and other reports. Ongoing $14,368
Objective 7 Task 7e: Pursue cost share opportunities with other programs and agencies (OWEB, ODFW Fish Restoration & Enhancement, EPA, etc.) and private landowners. Track and administer additional funding. Ongoing $8,684
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Objective 4: Conduct operations and maintenance activities on all existing riparian exclosure fences, plantings and instream structures. 2003 2006 $584,693
Objective 6: Communication, education and coordination of habitat enhancement activities. 2003 2006 $95,373
Objective 7: Project administrative activities. 2003 2006 $169,503
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase
FY 2003FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006
$197,110$206,966$217,314$228,180

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2002 costSubcontractor
Objective 5: Monitor and evaluate fish habitat enhancement projects. Prepare reports of the results, and apply adaptive management based the information gathered. Task 5a: Establish new photopoints and retake 289 photopoint pictures established on 42 individual projects, in 28 streams. Ongoing $6,047
Objective 5 Task 5b: Continue year around monitoring of hourly stream temperatures at twelve project sites, on 6 streams. Annually summarize and analyze the results of data collected from thermographs. Ongoing $7,358
Objective 5 Task 5c: Retake 70 riparian habitat transects on Sheep and Chesnimnus creeks to assess stream channel and vegetative responses to habitat restoration projects. Ongoing $9,151
Objective 5 Task 5d: Conduct biological surveys in Whiskey and McCoy creeks (spawning ground counts, fish population estimates) and other selected streams. $8,559
Objective 5 Task 5e: Conduct additional monitoring including: Rosgen Levels I-IV; streambank stability, undercut banks and overhanging vegetation; inventories of large wood and pools; and additional photographic documentation. Ongoing $9,030
Objective 5 Task 5f: Report the results of all project M&E activities in quarterly, annual and special reports. Ongoing $7,684
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Objective 5: Monitor and evaluate fish habitat enhancement projects. Prepare reports of the results, and apply adaptive management. 2003 2006 $216,455
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase
FY 2003FY 2004FY 2005FY 2006
$50,220$52,731$55,368$58,136

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2002 cost
Personnel FTE: 1.0-NRS II, 2.0-Tech II, 1.5-EBA, 0.25 SFWB, 0.08 Clerical Assistant $152,670
Fringe 39.9% OPE $60,951
Supplies vehicle leases, mileage, field supplies $70,088
Travel per diem, training $9,785
Indirect 24.5% of Personal Services & Services&Supplies $62,106
Capital $0
NEPA $12,500
Subcontractor $88,316
$456,416
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2002 cost$456,416
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2002 budget request$456,416
FY 2002 forecast from 2001$340,000
% change from forecast34.2%
Reason for change in estimated budget

Increased budget to reflect additional costs due to: 1) NEPA, 2) Update monitoring program, 3) Reestablish Tech II position in Enterprise (approx. 50% of projects are in Joseph & Wallowa subbasins), this position was cut in 1993 when it was believed the project would go into an O&M mode but we have implemented several new projects in these subbasin's since then, and landowner interest continues to be high, 4) The project has operated in a fully phased mode (P&D, Imp, O&M, and M&E) for 16 the last years, but has not received implementation dollars. This resulted in increased overall costs, inefficiencies and lost opportunities with landowners when pursuing alternate funds. We will continue to pursue cost sharing opportunities, but we are asking for moderate levels of implementation dollars that will allow us to provide quicker, more cost-effective service to landowners, 6) Unavoidable increases in M&E, compliance inspections and reporting requirements from BPA, USACE, NMFS, USFWS.

Reason for change in scope

no change in scope

Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
CTUIR Materials & labor for cooperative projects $168,105 cash
GRMWP Implementation dollars for McCoy Meadows, Longley Meadows (Bear Cr) $204,316 cash
NRCS CREP on Longley Meadows (Bear Cr), WRP McCoy Meadows, Ladd Creek WRP $223,175 cash
ODFW R&E Fencing materials $20,000 cash
Oregon Dept Forestry road relocation/engineering, Rock Creek $2,960 cash
Oregon State Parks Materials & labor on Rock Creek $18,135 cash
OWEB Implementation dollars for Rock Creek, Ladd Cr. $218,325 cash
Private landowners Equipment, materials, labor, lost grazing opportunity $121,935 in-kind
Ducks Unlimited engineering, design McCoy Meadows, Ladd Cr $72,600 cash
Misc. (USFWS, Union Co. ODEQ) bridge replacement, channel construction $117,000 cash

Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Fundable only if response is adequate
Date:
Sep 28, 2001

Comment:

A response is needed. This proposal is to continue work on a 15 year old project that includes 40 individual habitat enhancement projects.

The technical background provided in the proposal is again excellent, providing good explanation of the problems and the choice of approaches to address those problems. The project has strong ties with other projects. The project history is thorough and includes summaries of monitoring results. In response to earlier ISRP comments, some evaluation of results is also presented. The examples of monitoring are limited by the types of data presented (i.e., max and min values), but the data have apparently been collected.

Reference is also made to more extensive evaluations in preparation. The discussion of project results and evaluation provides detail on methods to be used to meet the 7 objectives. New monitoring is also described. The adaptive management implications section is quite a good discussion of approaches taken and modified after evaluating results. However, inconsistencies between the proposal and presentation should be reconciled. Although the monitoring plan presented in the proposal is adequate, the responses made during the presentation to questions about monitoring raised questions as to whether monitoring, and especially evaluation, is actually being done.


Recommendation:
High Priority
Date:
Nov 30, 2001

Comment:

Project may address RPA 153 and 400. The reviewers questioned the lack of data analysis. The sponsors indicated that they have only had time/funding to collect, error check and store the majority of the data. Statements of Work and Budgets dating back to the early 1990's routinely included statements such as "These (M&E) tasks will be accomplished only if adequate time and funds are provided by BPA." Additional correspondence over the years with BPA contracting officers clearly indicated that monitoring and evaluation were a distant third in priority behind O&M and Implementation. The sponsors indicated that a more thorough, and preferably independent evaluation of the program is worthwhile; however, Oregon State law prevents the sponsors from making requests for new funds, or increase existing program funds without legislative approval.

As a result, the sponsors have proposed to reallocate personnel funds in the proposed 2002 budget by shifting funds that would normally be dedicated to administrative activities such as program supervision and clerical assistance to allow for the development of a contract to compile, review, analyze and publish the results of their habitat restoration efforts. The sponsors have initiated efforts to identify an individual to perform the analysis. Reviewers indicated that in FY2000 project sponsors agreed to that any new work would go through the Grande Ronde Model Watershed Program rather than directly through BPA. Potential cost savings if implementation activities are processed through the GRMWP.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Dec 21, 2001

Comment:

Fundable. The response is adequate. This proposal is to continue work on a 15 year-old project that includes 40 individual habitat enhancement projects. The technical background provided in the proposal is again excellent, providing good explanation of the problems and the choice of approaches to address those problems. The project has strong ties with other projects. The project history is thorough and includes summaries of monitoring results.

In response to earlier ISRP comments, more detail on the monitoring data is provided and some evaluation of results is also presented, although the examples are limited by the data presented (i.e., max and min values). The ISRP was encouraged by the response and supports the effort to analyze existing data in this long-running project. As noted by the P.I., much more data have been collected than have been analyzed. The frustration of trying to balance landowner cooperation and implementation with the collection of monitoring data and evaluation of monitoring results is evident.

The P.I. proposes to do some internal reallocation of funds to support a contract for analysis of monitoring data. The ISRP recommends additional funding support for up to two years to hire a data analyst with strong quantitative skills dedicated fulltime to the analysis of the past 15 years' monitoring data. The analyst should produce a database on historical information and a report on the adequacy of the existing data. The results of this analysis should be clearly and comprehensively presented in the next proposal.

The evaluation need, however, is not limited to the analysis of the large amounts of data that are being collected and stockpiled. It also includes using the results of these analyses in an annual evaluation of progress toward meeting project goals. It is still not clear why summaries of progress are not routinely prepared using an index approach.

To assist in formulating a sound basinwide monitoring program, the proponents are referred to the programmatic section of this report on Monitoring, the specific comments on Aquatic Monitoring and Evaluation, and the specific comments on Terrestrial Monitoring and Evaluation.


Recommendation:
Date:
Feb 1, 2002

Comment:

Statement of Potential Biological Benefit to ESU
Project will contribute to protection and enhancement of fish habitat in selected streams on private lands in the Grande Ronde Basin to improve instream and riparian habitat diversity, and increase natural production of wild salmonids.

Comments
Project uses three strategies in approach to stream restoration: (1) habitat protection through signing of riparian leases, cooperative agreements or easements; (2) passive restoration of marginal habitat; and (3) active restoration of severely degraded streams. Protective measures include excluding grazing, timber harvest, road construction, etc. Project will implement Action Item 153 if permanent or long term (>15 years) easement is acquired. Easement should be consistent with Oregon CREP. Active remediation techniques include using plantings, soil bioengineering, instream structures (e.g., LWD), or whole channel alterations. Project is NOT providing the quantitative analysis of biological or physical changes resulting from 17 years of multiple habitat restoration projects (on 62.2 miles of stream) necessary to gauge beneficial effects to fish populations.

Already ESA Req? No

Biop? Yes


Recommendation:
A
Date:
Feb 11, 2002

Comment:

Recommend project for implementation of RPAs 152, 153, and 154.

BPA RPA RPM:
152, 153, 154

NMFS RPA/USFWS RPM:
400 (153)


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Apr 19, 2002

Comment:

Council recommendation:

The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife ongoing project would protect and enhance streams on private lands in the Grande Ronde basin. New work proposed in the project included the enhancement of the monitoring and evaluation component of the project, stressed as a need by the ISRP, and new stream enhancement activities, both passive and active, on several creeks within the basin. Bonneville rated the project as fundable for implementation of RPAs 152, 153 and 154.

The Council supports the additional funding beyond the general 3.4% increase to address the ISRP's recommendation to boost the monitoring capacity for this longstanding project within the fish and wildlife program. The Council also supports the additional stream enhancement work as a priority for ODFW, with some exceptions. In keeping with Council policy to support new work that responds to the general funding considerations outlined in programmatic issue 2 above, the Council would recommend not funding Planning and Design budget tasks 3g and h, and Construction and Implementation budget Objectives 2 and 3 prior to subbasin planning, as that new work is does not respond to any of the funding considerations approved by the Council.

The Council would recommend increasing the budget by $67,467 over the FY01 plus 3.4 percent base budget.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Jun 13, 2002

Comment:

Fund to implement RPA's 152, 153, and 154.
Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Sep 20, 2003

Comment:

Dollars have actually decreased for 04. Project on pace. Vacancies yet to be filled, no need to reschedule.
Recommendation:
Date:
Sep 20, 2003

Comment:

Adjustment made to acknowledge expected project load, indirect rates and employee costs.
REVIEW:
NW Power and Conservation Council's FY 2006 Project Funding Review
Funding category:
expense
Date:
May 2005
FY05 NPCC start of year:FY06 NPCC staff preliminary:FY06 NPCC July draft start of year:
$365,000 $300,000 $300,000

Sponsor comments: See comment at Council's website