FY 2003 Columbia Cascade proposal 29014
Contents
Section 1. General administrative information
Section 2. Past accomplishments
Section 3. Relationships to other projects
Section 4. Budgets for planning/design phase
Section 5. Budgets for construction/implementation phase
Section 6. Budgets for operations/maintenance phase
Section 7. Budgets for monitoring/evaluation phase
Section 8. Budget summary
Reviews and Recommendations
Additional documents
Title | Type |
---|---|
29014 Narrative | Narrative |
29014 Sponsor Response to ISRP | Response |
29014 Powerpoint Presentation | Powerpoint Presentation |
Section 1. Administrative
Proposal title | The Effects of Impoundment on Fish and Amphibian Habitat Use in Eastern Washington |
Proposal ID | 29014 |
Organization | Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife (WDFW) |
Proposal contact person or principal investigator | |
Name | Marc P. Hayes |
Mailing address | Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, 600 Capitol Way North Olympia, WA 98501-1091 |
Phone / email | 3609022567 / hayesmph@dfw.wa.gov |
Manager authorizing this project | Timothy Quinn, WDFW, Habitat |
Review cycle | Columbia Cascade |
Province / Subbasin | Columbia Cascade / Entiat |
Short description | Identify hydrological effects of impoundments on fish and amphibian habitat and habitat use by comparing free-flowing and impounded systems. Off-channel habitat focus. Enables identification of feasibility of remediation by hydrologic manipulation. |
Target species | Fishes: Coho salmon, brook trout, bull trout, Chinook salmon, cutthroat trout, dace (> 1 species), prickly sculpin Amphibians: Western toad, Cascades frog, Columbia spotted frog |
Project location
Latitude | Longitude | Description |
---|---|---|
47.9 | -120.5 | Entiat River mainstem below river mile 40 |
47.3 | -121 | Cle Elum River mainstem above and below Cle Elum Lake |
46.63 | -121 | Tieton River mainstem below Rimrock Reservoir; S Fork Tieton River above Rimrock |
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)
Sponsor-reported:
RPA |
---|
Action 1 from Section 9 |
Action 7 from Section 9 |
Action 28 from Section 9 |
Action 30 from Section 9 |
Action 31 from Section 9 |
Action 39 from Section 9 |
Action 107 from Section 9 |
Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:
Reviewing agency | Action # | BiOp Agency | Description |
---|
Section 2. Past accomplishments
Year | Accomplishment |
---|---|
Not applicable |
Section 3. Relationships to other projects
Project ID | Title | Description |
---|---|---|
199506325 | Yakima/Klicktat Fisheries Project Monitoring and Evaluation | Our project can contribute important data on how to approach habitat improvements |
199901300 | Ahtanum Creek Watershed Assessment | Our project can contribute important data on how restoration of off-channel habitats can be achieved through hydrologic means |
199705300 | Toppenish-Simcoe Instream Flow Restoration and Assessment | Our project can contribute important data on how restoration of off-channel habitats can be achieved through hydrologic means |
200001100 | Rock Creek Watershed Assessment and Restoration Project | Our project can contribute important data on how restoration of off-channel habitats can be achieved through hydrologic means |
199604000 | Evaluation the feasibility and risks of Coho reintroduction in Mid-Columbia | Our project can contribute to understanding feasibility and risks of reintroducing Coho, a highly off-channel dependent species |
198810804 | Streamnet: The Northwest Aquatic Information System | Our project can contribute signficantly to the evaluation and monitoring database, especially in context of the relationship between off-channel habitats and flows |
Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase
Task-based budget
Objective | Task | Duration in FYs | Estimated 2003 cost | Subcontractor |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Address planning and logistic issues with design and sampling | a. Assess extent of alluvial versus confined reaches in Tieton system | 1 | $5,380 | |
b. Map distribution of alluvial versus confined reaches in study streams | 1 | $16,655 | ||
c. Identify sampling limitations associated with flows at different seasonal intervals | 1 | $33,655 |
Outyear objectives-based budget
Objective | Starting FY | Ending FY | Estimated cost |
---|---|---|---|
Not applicable | $0 |
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase
Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase
Task-based budget
Objective | Task | Duration in FYs | Estimated 2003 cost | Subcontractor |
---|---|---|---|---|
2. Identify a relationships between differences in historic and current hydrology and macro-scale habitat patterns in control versus treatment streams | a. Identify differences in historic versus current hydrology | 1 | $9,160 | |
b. Identify potential differences in macro-scale habitat patterns [Subcontractor cost for only consulting fraction of task] | 1 | $28,681 | Yes | |
c. Determine whether impounded related differences in current hydrology are linked to macro-scale habitat changes | 1 | $12,656 |
Outyear objectives-based budget
Objective | Starting FY | Ending FY | Estimated cost |
---|---|---|---|
3. Identify differences in habitat and habitat use for fishes and amphibians in impounded versus free-flowing streams | 2004 | 2005 | $312,878 |
4. Develop a report on habitat differences and habitat use patterns among fishes and amphibians | 2004 | 2005 | $22,600 |
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase
FY 2004 | FY 2005 |
---|---|
$164,858 | $170,620 |
Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase
Task-based budget
Objective | Task | Duration in FYs | Estimated 2003 cost | Subcontractor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Not applicable | $0 |
Outyear objectives-based budget
Objective | Starting FY | Ending FY | Estimated cost |
---|---|---|---|
Not applicable | $0 |
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase
Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase
Task-based budget
Objective | Task | Duration in FYs | Estimated 2003 cost | Subcontractor |
---|---|---|---|---|
Not applicable | $0 |
Outyear objectives-based budget
Objective | Starting FY | Ending FY | Estimated cost |
---|---|---|---|
Not applicable | $0 |
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase
Section 8. Estimated budget summary
Itemized budget
Item | Note | FY 2003 cost |
---|---|---|
Personnel | FTE: 1.55 | $42,779 |
Fringe | $900/month for full-time personnel | $8,100 |
Supplies | $8,710 | |
Travel | $500/month/vehicle; $0.32 mile mileage | $14,058 |
Indirect | Overhead (25.2% of the sum of Personnel; Fringe Benefits; Supplies, etc.; and Travel) | $18,540 |
NEPA | Biological Assessment for ESA Consultation | $10,000 |
Subcontractor | $4,000 | |
$106,187 |
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2003 cost | $106,187 |
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds | $0 |
Total FY 2003 budget request | $106,187 |
FY 2003 forecast from 2002 | $0 |
% change from forecast | 0.0% |
Reason for change in estimated budget
Not applicable - New project
Reason for change in scope
Not applicable - New project
Cost sharing
Organization | Item or service provided | Amount | Cash or in-kind |
---|---|---|---|
Bureau of Land Management | Aerial photographs (current and historic), maps, site access information | $2,500 | in-kind |
US Forest Service | Aerial photographs (current and historic), maps, site access information | $7,500 | in-kind |
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife | Amphibian and fish database information, 75% of research scientist project planning and supervision time, equipment (field radios, GPS units, laser hypsometers) | $22,600 | in-kind |
Washington Department of Natural Resources | Amphibian database information | $1,500 | in-kind |
Other budget explanation
None
Reviews and recommendations
This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.
Fundable only if response is adequate
Mar 1, 2002
Comment:
A response is needed with more information on fish and sampling methods and relationships to the FWP and BiOp. This is a proposal to compare off-channel habitats and the fish and amphibians in them in rivers that are impounded and those that are not. Although the effects of impoundments on both the impounded reach and downstream channels have been recognized and studied, the alterations of ecologically rich off-channel habitats by changed river hydrology have not received much attention. This is particularly true for amphibians, which have not been studied much at all yet use such habitats extensively. The Entiat, Cle Elum and Tieton rivers are to be compared (the latter two in the Yakima basin; the Entiat is the only fully non-impounded river). Similar alluvial and constrained reaches will be selected for comparisons. If impoundment-altered hydrology results in reduction of habitat quality and quantity, then alternatives for remediation can be identified.This is a good scientific proposal, with excellent background and justification, but it is weak in justification from the management perspective (Council's Fish and Wildlife Program, NMFS's BiOp, etc.), in its treatment of fish, and in description of sampling methods. The technical/scientific background presents abundant literature references to document past research on dams and their impoundment effects and on off-channel habitats and the need to study them. A statistical design is proposed that includes spatial controls (multiple reaches in the three rivers) and temporal controls (using historical aerial photographs). The proposal relies on the Entiat Subbasin Summary and the shared stakeholder goals, objectives and strategies for the three river basins for much of its justification relative to regional programs. The Forest Service's watershed assessment is also used as justification. The text describes in detail how the research will contribute to objectives and strategies of stakeholders and the fish and wildlife needs identified in the Subbasin Summary. Other than listing applicable RPA's in Part I, the proposal does not refer to the Council's FWP or the NMFS's BiOp, however. Relationships to other projects are given for several ecological studies (I-90 Corridor Species Distribution Study, USGS Amphibian Research and Monitoring Initiative, WDFW's ecoregional planning process) but BPA-funded work is only referenced collectively. The proposal states the overall objective (to quantify differences in fish and amphibian habitat and habitat utilization patterns between impounded and unimpounded streams) and follows with well laid out objectives, tasks, and general methods. A very brief statement of facilities notes that much is available from the proposer's organization (WDFW). There is a long reference list accompanying the many citations in the narrative. A listing of a well-qualified staff is followed by well-prepared resumes. Cost sharing is planned with BLM, USFS, WDNR, and other parts of WDFW.
Although the proposers are well versed in the relevant science and appear to be well connected to related science projects (especially for amphibians), they appear to be poorly connected to other BPA-funded projects (other than the Subbasin Summaries) and the institutional systems that drive them (FWP, BiOp). The proposal has high merit from a scientific standpoint but it would be even better if the authors were more versed in the environmental management context of their work. Nonetheless, the proposal directs its work toward making management decisions regarding river hydrology. Some errors or missing phrases make it difficult to understand the sampling scheme described in the objectives, tasks, and methods section. The sampling plans need to be clarified.
Overall, this is would seem to be an excellent project that could meet the ISRP review criteria if augmented by further information on fish, sampling methods, and relationships to the BPA/Council Fish and Wildlife Program and the BiOp.
In their response, the proponents should indicate if it is possible to use data collection protocols for aquatic habitat contained in the recent publication by Johnson et al. (2001):
Johnson, D. H., N. Pittman, E. Wilder, J. A. Silver, R. W. Plotnikoff, B. C. Mason, K. K. Jones, P. Roger, T. A. O'Neil, C. Barrett. 2001. Inventory and Monitoring of Salmon Habitat in the Pacific Northwest - Directory and Synthesis of Protocols for Management/Research and Volunteers in Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, and British Columbia. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Olympia, Washington. 211pp.
On page 12 a description is given of a proposed sampling design. It appears from the description that there will not be replication, i.e. two samples from a particular stratum at a particular time. The power of the comparison would be greatly increased by providing such replication. The emphasis in identifying OCH's appears to be by comparing maps and aerial photographs. The problem with these sources is that they are "snapshots", which probably will not include an important feature of OCH's, particularly in impounded streams, namely their transitory nature. Some may exist only during a limited irrigation schedule. We suggest a third source of information should be consulted, local knowledgeable biologists or residents. Local observations on the ground may have already identified features of the hydrograph due to impoundment that would narrow the scope of the study. The list of expected fish species on page 14 should probably include the mountain and bridgelip suckers.
Comment:
Not needed for fish but is needed for amphibians. Question urgency. Check coordination. NMFS has identified this as a BiOp project.Comment:
Fundable. With the proponents' responses, this is now an excellent proposal for important topics, both physical alterations (effects of impoundments on side channels) and neglected biota (side-channel fish and amphibians).This is a proposal to compare off-channel habitats and the fish and amphibians in them in rivers that are impounded and those that are not. Although the effects of impoundments on both the impounded reach and downstream channels have been recognized and studied, the alterations of ecologically rich off-channel habitats by changed river hydrology have not received much attention. This is particularly true for amphibians, which have not been studied much at all yet use such habitats extensively. The Entiat, Cle Elum and Tieton rivers are to be compared (the latter two in the Yakima basin; the Entiat is the only fully non-impounded river). Similar alluvial and constrained reaches will be selected for comparisons. If impoundment-altered hydrology results in reduction of habitat quality and quantity, then alternatives for remediation can be identified.
The initial scientific proposal was good, with excellent background and scientific justification, but was initially weak in justification from the management perspective (Council's Fish and Wildlife Program, NMFS's BiOp, etc.), in its treatment of fish, and in description of sampling methods. The technical/scientific background presents abundant literature references to document past research on dams and their impoundment effects and on off-channel habitats and the need to study them. A statistical design is proposed that includes spatial controls (multiple reaches in the three rivers) and temporal controls (using historical aerial photographs). The proposal relies on the Entiat Subbasin Summary and the shared stakeholder goals, objectives and strategies for the three river basins for much of its justification relative to regional programs. The Forest Service's watershed assessment is also used as justification. The text describes in detail how the research will contribute to objectives and strategies of stakeholders and the fish and wildlife needs identified in the Subbasin Summary. Other than listing applicable RPA's in Part I, the initial proposal did not refer to the Council's FWP or the NMFS's BiOp, however. Relationships to other projects are given for several ecological studies (I-90 Corridor Species Distribution Study, USGS Amphibian Research and Monitoring Initiative, WDFW's ecoregional planning process) but BPA-funded work was only referenced collectively. The proposal states the overall objective (to quantify differences in fish and amphibian habitat and habitat utilization patterns between impounded and unimpounded streams) and follows with well laid out objectives, tasks, and general methods. A very brief statement of facilities notes that much is available from the proposer's organization (WDFW). There is a long reference list accompanying the many citations in the narrative. A listing of a well-qualified staff is followed by well-prepared resumes. Cost sharing is planned with BLM, USFS, WDNR, and other parts of WDFW.
The response was thorough and exacting in answering the ISRP's questions in its preliminary report. The authors clearly know their subject matter very well. The response provided an excellent summary of the fish species expected to be present, with literature documentation. The tables for fish and amphibians are thorough and very informative. The ISRP's questions on sampling were answered. The response provided clear references to specific features of the Council's FWP and to the NMFS's BiOp. Other BPA projects in the vicinity were listed. Additional references were provided. The response further amplified the ISRP's belief that this is a worthwhile scientific proposal that warrants funding both for its quality and for the relevance to regional fish management.
Comment:
Statement of Potential Biological Benefit to ESUIndirect benefit. Examine whether quality and quantity or off-channel habitat changes as a function of impoundment-related hydrological alteration for medium-sized streams. If the impoundment-altered hydrology results in reductions in habitat quality and quantity, alternatives for remediation can be identified.
Comments
Very thorough proposal.
Already ESA Req? No
Biop? No
Comment:
Do not recommendComment: