FY 2001 High Priority proposal 200104400

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleConservation Easement, Baker Ranch, Salmon River East Fork
Proposal ID200104400
OrganizationState of Idaho Office of Species Conservation (IOSC)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NamePat Marcuson
Mailing addressPO Box 1336, 97 Highway 93 North Salmon, ID 83467
Phone / email2087566022 / pmarcuso@idfg.state.id.us
Manager authorizing this projectVirgil Moore
Review cycleFY 2001 High Priority
Province / SubbasinMountain Snake / Salmon
Short descriptionProtect riparian areas, restore stream banks & save 70 cfs in the E.F. of the Salmon through a 740 acre ranch. Conservation easement will eliminate the use of water from 7 irrigation diversions, saving $647,000 of cost of 7 fish screens and a bridge.
Target speciesChinook Salmon, Steelhead, and Bull Trout
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
43.96 -114.52 Salmon River East Fork
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription
NMFS Action 149 NMFS BOR shall initiate programs in three priority subbasins (identified in the Basinwide Recovery Strategy) per year over 5 years, in coordination with NMFS, FWS, the states and others, to address all flow, passage, and screening problems in each subbasin over 10 years. The Corps shall implement demonstration projects to improve habitat in subbasins where water-diversion-related problems could cause take of listed species. Under the NWPPC program, BPA addresses passage, screening, and flow problems, where they are not the responsibility of others. BPA expects to expand on these measures in coordination with the NWPPC process to complement BOR actions described in the action above.

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2001 cost
Personnel FTE: fence labor $64,000
Fringe 25% of labor $16,000
Supplies Fence materials $80,000
Travel cost sharing by IDFG $0
Indirect cost sharing by IDFG $1,000
Capital Conservation Easement $1,250,000
Subcontractor Kelly Appraisers $5,000
$1,416,000
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2001 cost$1,416,000
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2001 budget request$1,416,000
FY 2001 forecast from 2000$0
% change from forecast0.0%
Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind
IDFG/landowner M&E $15,000 in-kind
IDFG administrative, support functions and legal $40,000 in-kind
IDFG close diversions and demo.old screens and headgates $20,000 in-kind
IDWR incorporate into River Basin Plan $5,000 in-kind
DEQ TMDL benefit assessment $8,000 in-kind
USBR engineering design assistance $10,000 in-kind

Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
HP "A" -BiOp
Date:
Feb 1, 2001

Comment:


Recommendation:
C
Date:
Feb 1, 2001

Comment:

Implementation of this action would preclude other actions (screening and construction of a bridge). The proposal appears poorly prepared and lacks detail on several critical points. It is uncertain from the proposal, whether the saved water will stay in the stream. The proposal needs to describe the assurance of instream water rights. What are the major ecological benefits from the fence, if grazing is still allowed inside the fence? Elimination of grazing in the enclosure should be discussed in the proposal as an alternative. The cost of the fence seems high relative to other fencing projects the ISRP has reviewed. Once fencing enclosures are built they need to be maintained. Who will do the fence maintenance (this can be expensive)?
Recommendation:
Date:
Feb 15, 2001

Comment:

Regarding the issue of saving 70 cfs. Within the confines of current Idaho water laws, there are no assurances that saved water will remain in the stream. Diverters downstream of the proposed conservation easement have historically received sufficient amounts of water to meet their irrigation needs without de-watering the stream. The topographic and geographic nature of the East Fork drainage precludes the consumption of significant amounts of additional water downstream. Therefore, agricultural expansion within the narrow canyon is highly unlikely.

Previous efforts to reduce consumptive use of water from the East Fork have been successful downstream. Two irrigation ditches downstream were eliminated and replaced with a sprinkler system. Change in land ownership is occurring with the acquisition of agricultural property by conservation groups. It is inevitable that Idaho water law will be changed to provide for more stringent control of diversions and establishment of minimum instream flows. This eventual shift in attitude and utilization of lands along the east fork will only serve to guarantee the benefits to be derived from implementation of the East Fork Conservation Easement proposal.

The conservation easement would first be negotiated for "no livestock" within the riparian fence. The general consensus of the Model Watershed technical team was that a zone grazing plan could be implemented without jeopardizing the restoration goal. The grazing plan would be a negotiable item in the agreement should the "no livestock option" threaten any agreement by the landowner.

The proposal assumed a cross-buck wooden rail fence 42 inches in height. This was felt to best accommodate wildlife common to the area while restricting livestock. It also assumes the best longevity for the area. The area is near the Sawtooth National Recreation Area and the cross buck fence would be compatible with the SNRA visual goals.

The cost of the cross-buck fence was estimated using previous experience for the Stanley area. Contractors are not locally available. We estimate the price at $4/f t or $21,000/mile times 5 miles of riparian area ($105,000), plus the zone fences if needed ($45,000), plus one timbered wet area $10,000. Hopefully this is slightly higher than needed.

The landowner would be responsible for maintenance of the fence.

The conservation easement would require the holder to allow access to Idaho Department of Fish and Game for inspection of the property but would not necessarily be open to the public.

The landowner said he would enter into an agreement but there is never any guarantee until the lawyers and other parties agree. An assessment was completed for the riparian portion of the agreement. It would require modification to include the entire ranch. The sponsors intent was that Mr. Baker would take $1 million, the fence would cost less than our projected $160,000 and some demolition would be required to remove some old dikes, headgates and old fish screens that do not meet NMFS criteria.


Recommendation:
Rank 3
Date:
Feb 26, 2001

Comment:

23007 - Conservation easement on Baker Ranch, and 23046 - Increase instream flows to dewatered streams in the Walla Walla basin. These projects both restore in-stream flows directly. This is a high-priority action that must be linked to a Tier 3 monitoring project. (If project 23007 has other riparian restoration activities associated with it, monitoring should be coordinated with 23053 below, and associated projects.)
Recommendation:
Fund conditionally
Date:
Mar 26, 2001

Comment:

Fund 23007 if 23010 does not proceed
Recommendation:
RPA 149
Date:
Apr 20, 2001

Comment:

This project would increase stream flows and protect riparian habitat in the East Fork of the Salmon River. The East Fork supports spawning and rearing for chinook and steelhead and is in the Upper Salmon subbasin. Some major portion of the prospectively saved 70 cfs will remain in the stream because of the relatively large volume of water and the geographic limits on downstream diversion by junior users. There are physical geographic limits on the ability of downstream irrigators to use the water. While NMFS would prefer that the "saved" water be protected in-stream by appropriate changes in Idaho water law transferring priority date with the water right, the project's merit are sufficient to proceed. The reduced diversion for irrigation will also reduce loss of migrating juveniles to ditches. The reduction in grazing will restore and protect riparian and upland habitat and the conservation easement will prevent sub-development. The easement would save money that would otherwise be used to consolidate and screen diversions, build access roads and bridges, provide flood control, and long term O&M. It appears that the owner is willing to sell the permanent easement, making this a time-limited opportunity as well.
Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
May 8, 2001

Comment: